(完整版)一般现在时课件

theSimplePresentTense一般现在时态概念：一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。目前我们常会遇到的三种用法：1.客观事实IamLongyi.Yangmeiisagirl.2.符合现在事实情况Gupingisastudent.WeareinGongZui.3.经常、习惯、反复做的事情Wehavelunchat12:30.WegotoschoolonMonday.be动词的一般现在时：be:am,is,areI‗‗‗‗he‗‗‗‗she‗‗‗‗it‗‗‗‗Tom‗‗‗‗mycat‗‗‗‗theboy‗‗‗‗we‗‗‗‗you‗‗‗‗they‗‗‗‗myparents‗‗‗‗theChinesepeople‗‗‗‗thegirls‗‗‗‗用be动词的适当形式填空：amisisisisisisareareareareareare我用am，你用are，is用于他她它，单数is，复数are。主语+be+表语(n.,adj.等)主语+be+not+表语Be+主语+表语?be动词的一般现在时句式：我父母是医生。龙先生28岁。Myparentsaredoctors.MrLongis28yearsold.Myparentsarenotdoctors.MrLongisnot28yearsold.Areyourparentsdoctors?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.IsMrLong28yearsold?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.肯定句：否定句：一般疑问句:行为动词的一般现在时：找出下面的行为动词：行为动词：表示行为动作的词语pencomegoodplaygoChinahavehappyreadpandamoringdogivefivelive————————————————一般现在时结构中，主语是第三人称单数时，行为动词势单力薄，需要一个帮手(s或es)，其变化形式和名词变复数相似。1.一般情况直接加se.g.reads,plays,works,makes2.以s,x,ch,sh结尾的加ese.g.watch—watches,wash—washes,box—boxes,3.以辅音字母加o结尾的，加ese.g.do—does4.以辅音字母加y结尾的,去y变i加ese.g.dry—dries,fly—flies5.特殊情况have–has把下面的行为动词变为第三人称单数形式：go―carry―ride―open―have―teach―brush―dey―send―match―play―finish―goescarriesridesopenshasteachesdeysbrushessendsmatchesplaysfinishesIwatchTVonSunday.行为动词的一般现在时的句式：Idon’twatchTVonSunday.主语为非第三人称的句式主语为第三人称的句式主语（I/We/You/They）+动词+其他主语（He/She/It）+动词第三人称单现形式+其他主语（I/We/You/They）+do+not+动词原形+其他主语（He/She/It）+does+not+动词原形+其他肯定句：我在周日看电视。他在周日看电视。HewatchesTVonSuday.否定句：Hedoesn’twatchTVathomeonSunday.Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？一般疑问句：DoyouwatchTVonSunday?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？DoeshewatchTVonSunday?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.1.找出句中的错误并该正:1.Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.2.Hedon’tlikeplayingfootball.3.Theylikesplayinggames.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.7.Heplaiesfootballverywell.godoesn’tlikewatcheshavehasplaysPractice:1．Heismyson?(变一般疑问句)yourson?2.Therearetenboys.(变一般疑问句)tenboys?3.MyfatheroftenwatchesTV.(对划线部分提问)MyfatheroftenTV?4.Jimdoesnothavetwobooks.(变肯定句)Jimtwobooks.5.SheplaysbasketballonSunday.(变一般疑问句)shebasketballonSunday?6.Myfriendhasthreepens.(对划线部分提问)pensyourfriendhave?IsheAreDoesn’ttherehewatchhasDoesplayHowmanydo()1._____youhaveabook?A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Have()2.DoesPeterlikewatchingTV?__________.A.Yes,helikeB.No,hedoesn’tC.Yes,he’dlikeD.No,helikes()3.Shedoesn’t__________herhomeworkintheafternoon.A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do()4.There________somejuice．A．isB．areC．hasD．be()5._____she_____homeatsixeveryday?A.Is,goB.Does,goC.Is,goesD.Does,going()6.Mr.Yang____________maths.A.teachesB.teachC.teachsD.teachingABDABA()7._____youfromChina?A.AreB.Do.C.DoesD.Is()8._____youcomefromChina?A.AreB.Do.C.DoesD.Is()9.Theelephant______herfriendsand_____grass.A.playwith,eatB.playwith,eatsC.toplaywith,eatD.playswith,eats()10.There________anappleandtenbananasinthebox．Youcantakeanyofthem．A．hasB．isC．areD.have()11.Lingling____inanoffice.Herparents____inahospital.AworkworksBworksworkCworkareworkingDisworkingwork()12.WangMei___musicandoften____tomusic.Alike;listenBlikes;listensClike;arelisteningDliking;listenABBDBBSeeyou!