1新版PEP五年级英语下册各单元知识点Unit1Myday一.重点句型。1.询问别人什么时候做某事的句型及回答。句型结构:问:Whendoyou+动词短语原形+其他?答:I/We(+频度副词)+动词短语原形+at+具体时间例:问:Whendoyougotobed?(你什么时候上床睡觉?)答:Igotobedat9:00p.m(我晚上9点上床睡觉。)注意:当主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词)时,助动词do要变成does,句型结构是:Whendoes+主语(第三人称单数)+动词短语原形+其他?Whendoesshegoforawalk?Shegoesforawalkat7:00p.m.2.询问别人周末做什么的句型及回答。句型结构:问:Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?(你周末做什么?)答:I(+频度副词)+动词(短语)+其他。例:问:Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?(你周末做什么?)答:Iusuallyreadbooks.(我通常看书。)注意:当主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词)时,助动词do要变成does,句型结构是:Whatdoes+主语(第三人称单数)+do+ontheweekend?WhatdoesMikedoontheweekend?二.划线提问:⑴Ioftengoshoppingontheweekend.→Whendoyougoshopping?⑵Ioftengoshoppingontheweekend.→Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?⑶Igotoschoolat7:00.→Whendoyougotoschool?三.四会句子:Whendoyoufinishclassinthemorning?你们上午的课到几点结束?Wefinishclassat1o’clock.我们一点钟结束上午的课。Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?你周末做什么?IoftenwatchTVandplayping-pongwithmyfather.我经常看电视,也常和我爸一起打乒乓球。四.语音:cl/kl/cleanclockclasscleverpl/pl/plateeggplantpleaseplay五.作文:MydayHello,mynameisSarah.Iamaprimaryschoolstudent.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.ThenIeatbreakfastandgotoschoolat7:00a.m.EverydayIhavelunchat12:00noon.At5:10p.m,Igohome,andthenIdomyhomework.IeatdinnerwithmyparentsandwatchTV.Igotobedat9:00p.m.Thisismyday.Whataboutyou?2Unit2Myfavouriteseason一.单词1.形容天气的形容词:hot炎热的warm暖和的cool凉爽的cold寒冷的sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的windy多风的rainy多雨的snowy下雪的2.由go构成的活动短语:goswimming去游泳goshopping去购物goboating去划船goskating去滑冰gohiking去远足gofishing去钓鱼二.重点句型1.询问别人天气怎么样的句型及回答。句型结构:问:What’stheweatherlike+时间+地点?(······天气怎么样?)答:It’s+表示天气的形容词例:问:What’stheweatherlikeinwinterinBeijing?(北京冬天的天气怎么样)答:It’scoldandwindy.(有风而且寒冷。)2.询问别人最喜欢的季节句型及回答。句型结构:问:Whichseasondoyoulikebest?(你最喜欢的季节是哪一个?)答:Ilike+季节+best或直接说季节名称。同义句还有:What’syourfavouriteseason?Myfavouriteseasonisspring.3.询问别人喜欢某个季节的原因的句型及回答。句型结构:问:Whydoyoulike+季节名称?或直接用“Why”来提问。答:一般要用“because”引导的句子来说明理由,可以从天气相关的活动等方面来说。例:问:Whydoyoulikespring?答:BecauseIcanflykites.问:Whydoyoulikesummer?答:BecauseIcangoswimmingeveryday.问:Whydoyoulikeautumn?答:Becausetheweatheriscool.问:Whydoyoulikewinter?答:BecauseIcanmakeasnowman.四.四会句子:Whichseasondoyoulikebest,Mike?Winter.Why?BecauseIlikesummervacation!五.划线提问:⑴Ilikesummerbest.→Whichseasondoyoulikebest?⑵Myfavouriteseasoniswinter.→Whatisyourfavouriteseason?⑶ItissunnyinMayinBeijing.→WhatistheweatherlikeinMayinBeijing?⑷I’dliketoswim.→Whatwouldyouliketodo?六.语音:br/br/brownlibrarybrotherumbrellagr/gr/greengrapesgrandpagrow七.作文:Myfavouriteseason㈠春天篇Therearefourseasonsinayear,andIlikespringbest.Itiswindyandwarm.IthasaTree-plantingDay,andIcanplanttreeswithmyparents.Icanwearmynewsweater.Ilovespring.㈡夏天篇Myfavouriteseasonissummer.Why?Becausesummerissunnyandhot.Icanswimintheswimmingpool.Icaneaticecreamanddrinksomejuice.AndIcanwearmyT-shirtandshorts.Ilikesummer.Whataboutyou?㈢秋天篇Fallismyfavouriteseasoninayear.Becauseitiswindyandcool.Icanflykites.Icangohikingorhaveapicnicwithmyfriends.AndIliketoeatmooncakeswhenMid-autumnFestivalcomes.Ilovefallverymuch.Andyou?㈣冬天篇Myfavouriteseasoniswinter.Itisalwayswindyandcold.Icanplayinthesnowwithmyclassmates.IcanmakeasnowmanandIcanskate.Ilovewinter!Howaboutyou?3Unit3Myschoolcalendar一、重点词汇。注意:1.月份的首字母一定要大写。2.September的缩写形式是“Sept.”,其他月份单词的缩写形式都是有单词的前三个字母加“·”构成。3.月份的缩写形式不用在句子中,只能单独使用。二.活动名称sportsmeet运动会schooltrip学校旅行Chinesetest语文测试singingcontest歌咏比赛birthdayparty生日聚会三.介词in.on.at的用法。1.in后面+上午/下午/晚上/月份/季节/年份。如:inthemorning,inApril,inwinter,in2015.2.on的后面+具体的某一天。如:onMonday,onApril3rd,onFridaymorning.3.at后面+具体的时间点或与其他词构成固定搭配。如:atsixo’clock,at12:30atnoon.Season(季节)Month(月份)Festival(节日)Weather(天气)Activity(活动)springMarch(Mar.)三月April(Apr.)四月May五月Women’sday妇女节(3.8)Tree-plantingDay植树节(3.12)AprilFool’sDay愚人节(4.1)Easter复活节(春分后第一个星期日)MayDay劳动节(5.1)Mother’sDay母亲节(五月的第二个星期天)windyandwarmplanttrees/flowersrollEastereggsgoonapicnicflykitesclimbmountainsgohikingsummerJune(Jun.)六月July(Jul.)七月August(Aug.)八月Children’sDay儿童节(6.1)DragonboatFestival端午节(农历五月初五)Father’sDay父亲节(六月的第三个星期天)ArmyDay建军节(8.1)summervacation暑假sunnyandhotswim/goswimmingeaticecreamgotothebeachautumn(fall)September(Sept.)九月October(Oct.)十月November(Nov.)十一月Teachers’Day教师节(9.10)Mid-autumnFestival中秋节(农历八月十五)China’sNationalDay国庆节(10.1)ThanksgivingDay感恩节(11月第4个周四)windyandcoolflykitespickapplesclimbmountainsgohikinggoonapicnicwinterDecember(Dec.)十二月January(Jan.)一月February(Feb.)二月Christmas圣诞节(12.25)NewYear’sDay元旦(1.1)SpringFestival春节wintervacation寒假windyandcoldskate/goskatingmakeasnowmanplayinthesnowplaywithsnow4四.重点句型。1.问答某个活动或节日在几月份的句型及回答。句型结构:问:Whenis+活动或节日名称?答:It’sin+月份。例:问:WhenisChristmas?(圣诞节在什么时候?)答:It’sinDecember.(在十二月。)2.询问别人将要做什么的句型及回答。句型结构:问:Whatwillyoudo+其他?答:Iwill····=I’ll···例:问:WhatwillyoudoforyourmumonMother’sDay?(母亲节你将为你妈妈做什么?)答:I’llgivehersomeflowers.(我将送给她一些花。)3.表达“我们将要···”的句型。We’ll···=Wewill后面+动词原形,这是一个一般将来时的句子,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或事情。例:We’llhaveaschooltrip.(我们将有一次学校旅行。)We’llhaveasingingcontest.(我们将有一次歌咏比赛。)五.划线提问:MybirthdayisinFebruary.→Whenisyourbirthday?Amy’sbirthdayisApr.9th.→WhosebirthdayisApr.9th?TheChildren’sDayisJune1st.→WhenistheChildren’sDay?六.四会句子:Whenistheparty?聚会什么时候举行?It’sinApril.在4月。Whenisthetripthisyear?今年的(秋)游在什