五年级下册英语-Unit6-Work-quietly!-知识点总结复习及练习(含答案)----人教P

Unit6Workquietly!知识速递1.重点单词和短语doingmorningexercises:（正在）做早操having…class:上……课eatinglunch:（正在）吃午饭readingabook:（正在）看书listeningtomusic:（正在）听音乐keep:/kiːp/保持某种状态keeptotheright:靠右keepyourdeskclean:保持你的课桌干净talkquietly:小声讲话turn:/tɜːn/顺序taketurns:按顺序来bamboo:/bæm'buː/竹子its:/ɪts/它的；他的；她的show:/ʃəʊ/给人看；指引anything:/'enɪθɪŋ/任何事物else:/els/另外；其他exhibition:/eksɪ'bɪʃn/展览say:/seɪ/说；讲havealook:看一看teach:/tiːtʃ/教2.语法回顾a.重点单词：doingmorningexercises,having…class,eatinglunch,readingabook,listeningtomusic,keeptotheright,keepyourdeskclean,talkquietly,taketurns,havealook,teach.b.要求某人保持…：Keepyourdeskclean.例：①Keeptotheright.（靠右走。）②Keepquiet.（保持安静。）③Keepyourdeskclean.（保持你的书桌干净。）拓展：祈使句（表要求）：Talkquietly!Workquietly!练一练：()Keep______theright.A.atB.onC.toc.询问某人正在做什么：What’sChenJiedoing?回答：Sheislisteningtomusic.例：①––Whatisshedoing?（她在做什么？）––SheishavingEnglishclass.（她正在上英语课。）②––Whataretheydoing?（他们在做什么？）––Theyareeatinglunch.（他们正在吃饭。）③––WhatisMikedoing?（Mike在做什么？）––Heiscleaninghisroom.（他正在打扫他的房间。）练一练：()––What_______yoursisterdoing?––She________readingabook.A.are,isB.does,isC.is,isc.询问准许：CanIreadthebookshere?回答：Yes,ofcourse./Yes,youcan.例：①––CanIhavealook?（我可以看一看吗？）––Yes,ofcourse.（当然可以。）②––CanIplaywithhim?（我可以和他一起玩耍吗？）––Yes,youcan.（可以。）③––CanItakehimtothepark?（我可以带他去公园吗？）––No,youcan’t.（不，不可以。）练一练：()––CanIwatchTVnow?––__________A.No,youcan.B.Yes,Ican.C.Yes,ofcourse.D.yes,youcan.3.语法操练（1）选择题。()1.Therearemany______nearthehouse.A.treesB.plantC.flower()2.––Arethere_______lakesinthepark?––Yes,______are.A.some,theyB.many,thereC.any,there（2）选词填空。1.There________(is,are)somewaterinthebottle.2.––Isthere______(a,any)appleonthetable?––No,______(they,there,it)isn’t.（3）根据首字母及句意补充句子完整。1.Therearem______birdsinthetree.2.––Isthereaclockintheroom?––Yes,t_______is.4.重难点突破c.询问某人正在做什么：What’sChenJiedoing?回答：Sheislisteningtomusic.例题精讲：()Mum:What_______yourbrothersdoing?Sarah:They_____doingmorningexercise.A.are,areB.do,areC.do,do早上Sarah妈妈问Sarah关于她的弟弟们的事。首先我们看到“doing”，可以确定妈妈问的是“你的弟弟们正在做什么？”。正在做什么要用be+doing结构来表达，所以只有选项A符合题意。再看看Sarah的回答，因为是弟弟们，所以她说“they”，复数形式要用be的复数形式“are”，所以选项A正确。1.选择题。()––Whatisthelittlemonkey_______?––Itis________withhismother.A.does,playsB.doing,playsC.doing,playing2.选词填空。––What________(is,am,are)thesesheepdoing?––__________(They,It)areeatingonthegrass.3.改错，在错误的地方下划线并改正到括号内。WhatdoesSamdoing?()练兵场（1）选出不同类的词，把其编号填在括号内。()1.A.riverB.lakeC.forestD.behind()2.A.freshB.hotC.hillD.delicious()3.A.clockB.chickenC.candyD.sandwich()4.A.mountainB.behindC.betweenD.beside（2）根据首字母提示填入所缺单词，使句子通顺合理。1.––Isthereaf________besidethepark?（树林）––Yes.thereis.2.Aretherea________f____________（鱼）intheriver?––Yes,thereare.3.Thelakeisb_________(漂亮的)andnice.4.Therearesomep____________（图片）nearthedeskintheroom.5.Theriverisbetweenh_________.（小山）（3）选择填空，把其正确答案编号填在括号内。()1.Therearemany_________neartheriver.A.treeB.aforestC.flowers()2.––Aretheretwobirdsinthesky?––Yes,_________.A.theyareB.thereareC.they’re()3.CanIhave_________chicken?A.aB.someC.any()4.––__________youcookathome?––Yes,Ican.A.DoB.AreC.Can()5.––________theforest?––It’sbesidethemountain.A.Where’sB.What’sC.Isthere()6.Icansee______inthepark.A.manycarB.someflowersC.somehill（4）仿照例句，写句子。例子：Thebookisinmybag.Thereisabookinmybag.1.Alakeisintheforest._________________________________________________2.Manysmallhousesareinthevillage.____________________________________3.Abridgeisovertheriver._____________________________________________4.Manytallbuildingsareinthecity._______________________________________5.Somepandasareinthemountains.______________________________________6.Twomonkeysareonthetree.__________________________________________（5）问答配对，把其编号填在括号内。()1.Isthisyourpencil?A.No,therearen’t.()2.Arethereanyrivershere?B.Yes,itis.()3.Doyoulikethispark?C.Yes,Ilikeit.()4.Isthereamirrorinyourbedroom?D.It’snearthepark.()5.Whereistheforest?E.Yes,thereis.（6）把错误部分的编号填在括号中，正确答案写在横线上。()1.____________Thereisalakesinfrontofthehouse.ABCD()2.____________Aretheresometreesbehindyourschool?ABC()3.____________What’syoufavouritefood?ABCD()4.____________Areyouhelpful?Yes,Ido.ABCD（7）阅读理解。Mikeisinabigcity.Therearemanytallbuildings(建筑物)init.Therearenolakesorriversinthecity.Butthereareroadshere.Ontheroadyoucanseemanycars,busesandbikes.Therearemanybigfactories(工厂),too.Theskyisgray(灰色).Theairisnotclean.Mikedoesn’tlikethecity.1.Aretheremanylakesandriversinthecity?__________________________________________________2.What’sontheroad?___________________________________________________3.Whatcolouristhesky?___________________________________________________4.Whatistheairlike?___________________________________________________5.DoesMikelikethecity?___________________________________________________（8）英语小作文。看图介绍，公园里面有什么？六个句子左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________练兵场答案（1）1.D2.C3.A4.A（2）1.forest2.any,fish3.beautiful4.pictures5.hills（3）1.C2.B3.B4.C5.A6.B（4）1.Thereisalakeintheforest.2.Therearemanysmallhousesinthevillag