四年级语文下册生字扩词专项

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四年级语文下册生字扩词专项1课亭tíng(凉亭)(岗亭)(书亭)(亭亭玉立)庭tíng(洞庭湖)(家庭)(庭院)(法庭)(庭长)潭tán(潭水)(潭面)(日月潭)(潭边)络luò(网络)(络腮胡子)(络绎不绝)谙ān(谙练)(谙达)(谙记)2课澜lán(波澜壮阔)(回澜)(惊澜)(波澜)瑕xiá(无瑕)(完美无瑕)(白玉微瑕)攀pān(攀援)(攀谈)(攀登)(攀比)(攀爬)峦luán(峰峦)(山峦)(峦嶂)(峦山)泰tài(泰山)(泰国)(泰安)(泰然)(安泰)骆luò(骆驼)(骆驼毛)(骆驼头)(骆驼皮)驼tuó(骆驼)(骆驼腿)(骆驼眼)(骆驼头)罗luó(罗马)(罗列)(罗汉)(罗嗦)障zhàng(障眼法)(障碍物)(障碍)(屏障)(一叶障目)兀wù(突兀)(兀自)(危峰兀立)绵mián(连绵)(绵延)(绵羊)(缠绵)3课1浙zhè(浙江)(浙河)(浙水)(浙江省)桐tóng(梧桐)(桐油)(桐柏)(法桐)簇cù(一簇)(簇拥)(簇新)浓nóng(浓郁)(浓厚)(浓烈)(浓密)(浓度)臀tún(臀部)稍shāo(稍大)(稍小)(稍后)(稍等)(稍息)额é(额头)(额角)(额外)(前额)(额定)擦cā(擦洗)(擦网)(擦伤)(擦亮)(擦边球)蜿wān(蜿转)(蜿蜒)蜒yán(宛蜒)(蜿蜒)乳rǔ(乳汁)(乳液)(乳品)(乳名)(乳牛)据jù(根据)(据说)(据点)(据守)(据了解)源yuán(水源)(源于)(源泉)(源头)(源自)5课维wéi(维护)(维吾尔族)(维生素)(维持)财cái(财运)(财产)(财力)(发财)(财富)属shǔ(家属)(属于)(属性)(属实)(属相)货huò(货物)(货币)(货运)(运货)(发货)驰chí(驰名)(奔驰)(飞驰)(驰援)(急驰)赠zèng(赠品)(赠予)(赠礼)(赠给)(赠给)驶shǐ(行驶)(驶向)(驶入)(驶往)(驶过)2德dé(品德)(德育)(德才)(德国)(德语)惑huò(迷惑)(困惑)(疑惑)码mǎ(号码)(码头)(码子)(码口)库kù(车库)(国库)(仓库)(粮库)(宝库)捎shāo(捎带)(捎口信)(捎东西)(捎钱)橡xiànɡ(橡皮筋)(橡胶)(橡皮)(橡树)拨bō(拨开)(拨通)(拨号)(拨打)(拨弄)7课沃wò(肥沃)(沃土)(沃田)(沃野千里)尊zūn(尊严)(尊敬)(尊生)(尊重)(尊贵)(尊称)呈chéng(呈现)(纷呈)(呈献)(呈上)(呈交)(呈送)惫bèi(疲惫)(困惫)(惫乏)堪kān(难堪)(堪称)(不堪一击)(堪称一绝)善shàn(善事)(善良)(友善)(善于)(善事)款kuǎn(款待)(款式)(存款)(款子)(贷款)(借款)例lì(例子)(案例)(举例)(例题)(例如)(例外)瘦shòu(瘦弱)(瘦小)(干瘦)(瘦子)(瘦肉)(瘦长)杰jié(杰出)(杰作)(杰品)(人杰地灵)(豪杰)喉hóu(咽喉)(喉头)(喉舌)(喉咙)(喉炎)(喉结)捶chuí(捶背)(捶打)(捶胸)(捶胸顿足)(捶背)僵jiāng(僵硬)(僵手)(冻僵)(僵局)(僵持)(僵化)3配pèi(许配)(配对)(配合)(配套)(配对)(配药)9课幼yòu(幼小)(幼苗)(年幼)(幼虫)(幼年)滩tān(海滩)(沙滩)(河滩)(滩头)(滩涂)侦zhēn(侦破)(侦察)(侦探)(侦察机)(侦察员)嘲cháo(嘲笑)(嘲弄)(嘲讽)啄zhuó(啄木鸟)(啄食)(啄毛)(啄米)企qǐ(企求)(企盼)(企业)(企望)(企图)愚yú(愚不可及)(愚蠢)(愚公)(愚民)(愚弄)蠢chǔn(愚蠢)(蠢事)(蠢材)(蠢笨)(蠢人)返fǎn(返工)(返回)(返青)(返还)I(返校)拦lán(拦河坝)(拦路虎)(拦截)(拦住)(拦网)鸥ōu(海鸥)(江鸥)(赤嘴鸥)帽mào(帽子)(帽沿)(军帽)(太阳帽)(风雪帽)吁xū(气喘吁吁)(长吁短叹)吁yù(呼吁)彻chè(彻底)(彻夜)(彻骨)(彻头彻尾)11课蝙biān(蝙蝠)(蝙蝠衫)(蝙蝠侠)蝠fú(蝙蝠)(蝙蝠衫)(蝙蝠侠)4捕bǔ(捕捉)(捕获)(捕鱼)(捕杀)(捕食)蛾é(飞蛾)(蛾眉)(蛾子)(蛾黄)蚊wén(蚊子)(蚊蝇)(蚊香)(蚊帐)避bì(避免)(避暑胜地)(避难)(避雷针)锐ruì(锐利)(锐不可当)(锐角)(锐气)铛chēnɡ(电饼铛)铛dāng(铃铛)(锒铛入狱)蝇yínɡ(苍蝇)(蝇头)(蝇子)(蝇头小利)揭jiē(揭示)(揭开)(揭发)(揭短)(揭穿)碍ài(障碍)(障碍物)(碍事)(阻碍)荧yínɡ(荧屏)(荧光粉)(荧光粉)(荧光)13课削xuē(削弱)(削减)(剥削)(削铁如泥)Xiāo(削苹果皮)(削铅笔)喂wèi(喂养)(喂鸡)(喂鸭)(喂猪)哨shào(口哨)(哨子)(哨声)(哨兵)(吹哨)挺tǐnɡ(挺胸)(挺拔)(挺进)(挺身)(挺立)斯sī(斯斯文文)(斯文)(法西斯)(斯大林)甩shuǎi(甩卖)(甩开)(甩掉)(甩手)(甩尾巴)踢tī(踢球)(踢人)(踢狗)(踢猫)枪qiānɡ(枪杆子)(枪支)(枪击)(枪声)(枪口)5防fánɡ(防止)(防不胜防)(防备)(防务)鬼ɡuǐ(鬼子)(鬼脸)(鬼混)(酒鬼)(魔鬼)汉hàn(汉族)(汉语)(汉口)(汉阳)(汉字)滚ɡǔn(滚动)(滚蛋)(滚雪球)(滚开)(滚烫)毁huǐ(烧毁)(打毁)(击毁)(毁灭)(毁坏)惯ɡuàn(习惯)(惯用)(惯性)(惯犯)(惯例)15课牺xī(牺牲)(牺牲品)牲shēnɡ(牺牲)(牺牲品)(牲口)(牲畜)(畜牲)凯kǎi(凯旋)(凯歌)(奏凯)征zhēnɡ(长征)(征收)(征求)(征战)(征服)阿ā(阿富汗)(阿姨)(阿婆)(阿哥)姨yí(姨父)(阿姨)(姨妈)(姨太太)(姨母)济jì(经济)(接济)(同舟共济)(济世)(救济)贡ɡònɡ(贡献)(贡品)(贡出)(进贡)(纳贡)圣shènɡ(圣诞)(圣地)(圣洁)(圣明)(圣人)罪zuì(罪行)(罪恶)(犯罪)(罪过)(罪名)恶è(罪恶)(恶劣)(恶毒)凶恶恶wù(厌恶)(可恶)恶ě(恶心)健jiàn(健康)(健儿)(健在)(健身)(健壮)6康kānɡ(健康)(安康)(康复)(康健)(小康)17课径jìnɡ(小径)(径直)(径流)(半径)(直径)畅chànɡ(流畅)(畅通)(畅游)(畅销)(畅快)磕kē(磕磕碰碰)(磕碰)(磕打)(磕头)绊bàn(绊倒)(绊脚石)(绊脚)(绊住)瞬shùn(瞬时)(瞬息)(瞬间)(瞬息万变)弧hú(弧形)(弧光)(弧线)(弧度)(圆弧)翔xiánɡ(飞翔)(滑翔)(翔实)权quán(权利)(权限)(特权)(权贵)(政权)缤bīn(缤纷)(五彩缤纷)(落英缤纷)19课扰rǎo(打扰)(扰动)(扰乱)(干扰)(扰民)欲yù(欲望)(食欲)(欲哭无泪)屈qū(屈服)(屈才)(屈从)(屈膝)茁zhuó(茁壮)(茁长)(茁实)诊zhěn(门诊)(诊断)(听诊)(听诊器)撼hàn(震撼)(撼天动地)踏tà(踏青)(踏平)(踏步)(踏板)(踏上)限xiàn(无限)(限制)(有限)(限度)(限时)721课棚pénɡ(棚子)(牛棚)(马棚)(车棚)(瓜棚)饰shì(装饰)(掩饰)(修饰)(首饰)冠ɡuàn(冠军)Guān(鸡冠)(鸡冠花)(皇冠)(衣冠)菊jú(菊花)(秋菊)(万寿菊)(金丝菊)瞧qiáo(瞧见)(瞧不起)(瞧得起)率shuài(率领)(表率)(率先)(率真)lǜ(效率)(圆周率)(增长率)觅mì(觅食)(寻觅)(觅取)耸sǒnɡ(耸立)(高耸)(耸人听闻)捣dǎo(捣碎)(捣蛋)(捣乱)(捣毁)(捣鬼)搬bān(搬家)(搬弄是非)(搬开)(搬走)(搬运)巢cháo(鸟巢)(巢湖)(巢穴)(雀巢)谐xié(和谐)(谐音)(谐调)眠mián(睡眠)(安眠)(失眠)(安眠药)辛xīn(辛苦)(辛劳)(辛勤)(辛酸)23课蚕cán(养蚕)(蚕丝)(蚕茧)(蚕豆)(蚕食)桑sānɡ(桑叶)(桑树)(桑葚)(桑田)(桑拿)8昼zhòu(昼夜)(白昼)(昼光)(昼日)耘yun(耕耘)(耘田)绩jì(成绩)(业绩)(纺绩)(绩麻)塞sai(塞北)(出塞)(边塞)鹭lù(白鹭)(鹭鸶)(白鹭鸟)笠lì(斗笠)(竹笠)(草笠)25课略lüè(侵略)(省略)(略微)(略胜一筹)辩biàn(争辩)(辩护)(辩解)(辩护人)奉fènɡ(奉陪到底)(奉天承运)(奉承)(奉献)违wéi(违反)(违规)(违法)(违者)磅bànɡ(英磅)(磅秤)(地磅)栓shuān(枪栓)(血栓)(栓剂)拖tuō(拖拉)(拖泥带水)(拖鞋)(拖拉机)释shì(解释)(释疑)(释义)(释放)宣xuān(宣传)(宣布)(宣战)(宣扬)(宣告)萨sà(萨克管)(菩萨)(拉萨)妄wànɡ(妄想)(妄动)(妄图)(妄加指责)执zhí(执行)(执着)(执政者)(执法如山)27课9港ɡǎnɡ(海港)(港口)(港台)(港湾)(港币)澈chè(清澈)(清澈见底)(澄澈)(澈底)壶hú(水壶)(铁壶)(茶壶)(电壶)(酒壶)缸ɡānɡ(鱼缸)(水缸)(缸子)(茶缸)罢bà(罢工)(罢了)(罢官)(罢免)(罢课)苟ɡǒu(一丝不苟)(苟且偷安)(苟且偷生)(苟活)绣xiù(绣花鞋)(绣花)(绣花针)(绣像)挥huī(指挥)(挥手)(挥汗如雨)(挥动)(挥泪)徽huī(校徽)(国徽)(队徽)(徽章)聋lónɡ(聋哑)(聋子)(聋哑)(震耳欲聋)哑yǎ(聋哑)(哑巴)(哑剧)(哑谜)(哑口无言)29课昌chānɡ(昌隆)(昌盛)(昌都)(南昌)(南昌市)妻qī(妻子)(妻儿)(妻儿老小)(妻离子散)刺cì(鱼刺)(刺耳)(刺眼)(刺激)(刺骨)绑bǎnɡ(绑匪)(绑带)(绑架)(绑定)(绑票)扁biǎn(扁担)(扁平)(扁桃体)(压扁)蔡cài(蔡老师)(蔡阿姨)睬cǎi(理睬)(认睬)(张睬)(不理不睬)肠chánɡ(肠胃病)(肠子)(肠胃)(肠炎)胃wèi(胃口)(胃肠)(胃液)(胃炎)(胃病)10烫tànɡ(烫发)(烫金)(烫伤)(烫人)(滚烫)剂jì(针剂)(剂量)(药剂)(药剂师)汤tānɡ(米汤)(汤药)(汤圆)(喝汤)(面条汤)31课焰yàn(火焰)(焰火)(烈焰)(气焰)驱qū(驱赶)(驱动)(驱使)(驱散)(驱除)袖xiù(袖手旁观)(袖子)(袖口)(长袖)(袖珍)败bài(失败)(打败)(败仗)(胜败)(败类)罚fá(惩罚)(重罚)(赏罚)(罚钱)(罚金)佩pèi(佩服)(佩戴)(佩带)(敬佩)饶ráo(铙命)(求饶)(饶舌)(饶恕)抗kànɡ(抗议)(抗日)(反抗)(抗争)(抗洪)押yā(押运)(押解)(押金)(押送)(押韵)锁suǒ(铁锁)(锁上)(锁门)(锁定)(锁链)狠hěn(狠狠)(恶狠狠)(狠心)(狠毒)(狠心肠)膝xī(膝盖)(膝盖骨)(双膝)(护膝)肝ɡān(肝脏)(肝胆)(肝炎)(肝病)(肝火)脏zānɡ(很脏)(脏乱)(脏话)(肮脏)脏zang(心脏)(肝脏)(脏腑)课外古诗阅读11早春韩愈(唐)晚春韩愈(唐)草树知春不久归,百般红紫斗芳菲。天街小雨润如酥,草色遥看近却无。最是一年春好处,绝胜烟柳满皇都。杨花榆荚无才思,惟解漫天作雪飞。白云泉白居易(唐)《秋词》刘禹锡(唐)天平山上白云泉,云自无心水自闲。自古逢秋悲寂寥,我言秋日胜春朝。何必奔冲山下去,更添波浪向人间。晴空一鹤排云上,便引诗情到碧霄。菊花元稹(唐)赠别杜牧(唐)秋丝绕舍似陶家,遍绕篱边日渐斜。多情却似总无情,唯觉樽前笑不成。不是花中偏爱菊,此花开尽更无花。蜡烛有心还惜别,替人垂泪到天明。12过华清宫杜牧(唐)夜雨寄北李商隐(唐)长安回望绣成堆,山顶千门次第开。君问归期未有期,巴山夜雨涨秋池。一骑红尘妃子笑,无人知是荔枝来。何当共剪西窗烛,却话巴山夜雨时。虞美人·李煜(南唐)如梦令李清照(宋)春花秋月何时了,往事知多少?昨夜雨疏风骤,浓睡不消残酒,小楼昨夜又东风,故国不堪回首月明中。试问卷帘人,却道海棠依旧。雕栏玉砌应犹在,只是朱颜改。知否,知否,应是绿肥红瘦。问君能有几多愁,恰是一江春水向东流。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