膜技术处理重金属废水_曾杰

:(1990-),,,##膜技术处理重金属废水曾杰,吉希希,任会,陈迪,王春雄,陈晗(湖南工业大学冶金工程学院,湖南株洲412008):,:重金属;膜技术;废水处理:X703:A:1003-5540(2011)01-0043-05,,,,,,,,:(1),,,,,,/0;(2),,;(3),,,[1],,,,,,,1111,,,,,;,,,,,,,,[2],,,,[3]RE4040-BL,:,97%98%Mohsen-Niaa[4]CSMRE2012-100(96%),43第27卷第1期2011年2月湖南有色金属HUNANNONFERROUSMETALSCu2+Ni2+,,Cu2+Ni2+9915%Covar-rubias[5]FAU,Cr3+95%,,,,,,,,,,112,0102~10Lm011Lm,,011Lm,-:Cr6+Cr3+,,Cr6+Cr3+,Cr6+,Cr6+0101mg/L,,01002mg/L,,;-:,,[6](CMF),,CMF,99187%113,,,[7],,(),3@10000~1@10000,300~500,,,,,,,[8]PEI,(),99%[9]()()Cr6+,Ni2+,Cu2+,-Cr9318%,[10],++,,,[11]114,,011~1nm,200~1000,,,,CACTA,,/0/0,,,,[12],CuCd96%97%;,97%,,,,Mohammad[13]44湖南有色金属第27卷Ni-P,NiNa,Ni-P[14],,,DK254097%[15]-,017MPa,50L/h,70e,,9915%,,,[16]115pH,,,,,,,,,,,SLM,,[17],,Span-80,Tx-10,P204,,(Span-807%,Tx-102%,P2046%,85%)100mg/L,019mg/L,99%,;Cr,Cr015mg/L,Cr9918%,;Cr2500mg/L[18],,[19]230,,,:,,2021[20]2060,,,,,,,CODBOD,,RO,,,[21]--,45第1期曾杰,等:膜技术处理重金属废水,2060,,,,,,,,,,,,,,21,,,[22],99197%,[23]LMA-I-TOA--NaOH,,J,[24],-113BHCl,250mg/L,321,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:[1],,1[J]1,2000,21(6):22-261[2],,,1[J]1,2005,31(3):80-821[3],,,1[J]1,2007,33(6):77-801[4]MohsenNiaaM,MontazeribP,ModarresscH1RemovalofCuandNifromwastewaterwithachelatingagentandreverseosmosispro-cesses[J]1Desalination,2007,217(5):276-2811[5]CovarrubiasCristian,GarciaRafael,ArriagadaRean1Removaloftriva-lentchromiumcontaminantfromaqueousmediausingFAU-typezeo-litemembranes[J]1JMembrSci,2008,31(2):163-1731[6],,,1-[J]1,2007,29(2):113-1171[7]1[M]1:,20041[8],,1[J]1,2002,22(3):15-201[9],,,1[J]1,2009,29(3):40-421[10]1[J]1,2009,26(2):43-441[11]1[J]1,2005,34(5):14-181[12],1[J]1,2006,22(8):123-1261[13]AWahabMohammad,RizafizahOthaman,NidalHilal1Potentialuseofnano-filtrationmembranesintreatmentofindustrialwastewaterfromNi-Pelectrolessplating[J]1Desalination,2004,168(7):241-2521[14],,146湖南有色金属第27卷[J]1,2007,30(7):10-121[15],,,1-[J]1,2008,30(9):72-751[16],1[J]1,2008,1(1):67-691[17],,1[J]1,2003,23(2):65-681[18],,,1[J]1,2006,24(11):41-591[19]1[M]1:,20051[20],,1[J]1,2006,12(8):539-5401[21],1[J]1,2000,34(3):3-61[22],,,1[J]1,1991,17(4):12-181[23],,1J[J]1,1997,18(4):60-621[24],,1[J]1,1997,18(1):47-511:2010-12-10ApplicationofMembraneSeparationTechniqueinHeavyMetalWastewaterTreatmentZENGJie,JIX-ixi,RENHui,CHENDi,WANGChun-xiong,CHENHan(HunanUniversityofTechnology,CollegeofMetallurgyEngineering,Zhuzhou412008,China)Abstract:Thedamagesofheavymetalionsandadvantagesofthemembraneseparationtechnologyarediscussedinthispaper1Moreover,thestudiesandtheapplicationsofreverseosmosis,microfiltration,ultrafiltration,nano-fi-ltration,liquidmembraneseparationtechnologyforheavymetalwastewatertreatmentareelaborated1Keywords:heavymetal;membraneseparationtechnology;wastewatertreatment(19),:[1]1[M]1:,19901[2],1[M]1:,20001[3]1[M]1:,20001[4]1()[M]1:,19961[5]1[J]1,2001,(5):50-551[6]1)))[J]1,2009,(3):1-71[7],1[J]1(),2003,(1):6-81[8],1[J]1,2000,(5):15-171[9],11[C]1:,20031[10],,,1[J]1(),2010,(1):9-171[11]1[J]1,2000,(3):31-361[12]1[J]1,2003,(3):57-611[13],,1[J]1,2010,(1):9-141:2010-12-12SummarizationontheDevelopmentsofNickelSmeltingTechniqueWUDong-sheng(JienNickelIndustryCo1,Ltd,Panshi132311,China)Abstract:Nowadaysthemostwidelyusedinnovativenickelmeltingtechniquesthroughouttheworld,suchassub-merged-arcfurnace,reverberatoryfurnace,flashsmeltingfurnace,blastfurnace,revolvingfurnaceandAusmeltfurnaceandtheirpracticalapplicationsinourcountryareintroducedinthispaper1Keywords:firemetallurgy;smeltingfurnace;nickelmeltingtechnique47第1期曾杰,等:膜技术处理重金属废水