高一英语 必修二 unit4 Language Points 2

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Unit4LanguagePointsPandaMiludeerSouthChinatigerManyoftheseanimalsarealmostdieout.1.dieout:disappearcompletely灭绝EX.Dinosaurshavediedoutlongbefore.dieaway:(光、声音)慢慢消失,(风)停下来Hehidbehindthedooruntilthefootstepshaddiedaway.Thewinddiedaway,andtheleavesbecamesilent.很多这些动物都几乎要灭绝了.Theyareindangerofdisappearing.2.indanger:处于危险中Indangerof:有...的危险(受到外来的危险)EX:他有生命危险.Heisindangeroflosinglife.脱离危险:outofdangerdangerousadj.可能引起危险,对别人构成危险EX.It’sdangeroustoplaywithatiger.3.lossn.健康的丧失较金钱的损失更加严重。损失,遗失,丧失Lossofhealthismoreseriousthanlossofmoney.4.huntv打猎;猎取;猎食Novemberisagoodtimetohuntdeer.job-hunting:huntfor:searchfor;trytofind寻找;寻求创业Para.15.NotlongagotherewasagirlcalledDaisy.calledDaisy作后置定语修饰agirl,相当于省略了who/thatwas的定语从句Therebe+n./pron./v.edThereisnospaceleftforaddingmorenews.(剩余的)Therewerewildflowersgrowingalloverthehills.(生长在)6.getdressed穿衣get+v.-ed迷路getlost结婚getmarried受伤gethurt换衣getchangeddresssb./oneself帮某人穿衣/自己穿衣bedressedin+颜色eg.:bedressedinredhave…on:穿着…=wearTherewasanantelopewithasadfacelookingather.7.with+宾语+分词那男孩子躺在草地上,眼睛望着天空。Theboylayonthegrass,____________________________那小偷被带进来,手被绑在后面。Thethiefwasbroughtin,withhishandstiedback.withhiseyeslookingintothesky.Para.2Thetourcompaniesappliedtobeallowedtohuntsomeforafee,whichmadealotofmoneyforthefarmers.旅游公司申请,希望获准做有偿捕猎,这样农民就可以赚很多钱。8.applyv.将……应用于……向(某人)申请得到……apply(tosb.)forsth.applysth.to…applyoneself/one’smind/one’senergyto(doing)sth.致力于;专心于1.Beforeyoutraveltoaforeigncountry,youshouldapassport.2.Newtechnologyisbeingindustry.3.Asastudent,youshouldthestudies.applyforappliedtoapplyyourselfto9.asaresult(ofsth):becauseofsomethingthathashappened作为…的结果;因此;由于e.g.Iwasverybusy.Asaresult,Icouldn’ttakecareofher.e.g.Abouttwentypeoplewerekilledasaresultofthebigfire.asaresultof+名词性的东西“由于…”10.suggeststh/doingsth.提议,建议Ionlysuggesttheplan.Youdecide.Isuggesttakingpartinthesingingcompetition.他的秘书建议我们下周再来。Hissecretarysuggestedthat___________________________________we(should)comenextMonday.suggest(that)sb(should)do/be(虚拟语气)suggest还可作“表明,说明,暗示”解。陈述语气Herexpressionsuggestedthatshewasangry.Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitudesuggestedshe______notreallyinterestedintheclass.A.isB.beC.wasD.wereC11.Theknifecanprotectyoufromalecher(色狼).Thefurcanprotecttheantelopesagainstthecold.protectsbfromsth/sb.保护……免受……protectsbagainststh防御……他戴上墨镜保护眼睛以防太阳光。Heworedarkglassestoprotecthiseyesfromthesun.12.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。containv.n.containerThenewtextbookcontains10units,includingtwomainlyrevisions.包含;含有Hewassoexcitedthathecouldhardlycontainhimself.控制;容忍Theroomisnotbigenoughtocontainsomanypeople容纳affectv.haveaneffecton影响突然的天气变化可能影响你的健康Asuddenchangeinweathermayaffectyourhealth.Iwasdeeplyaffectedbythefilm.感动effect(n.)效应;结果;后果。这药有什么疗效吗?Didthemedicinehaveanyeffect?haveaneffecton…comeintoeffect对…有影响生效;开始实施ineffecttakeeffect实际上;事实上开始起作用;见效1.Theoldman’swords______________me,andIalwaysrememberwhathesaid.2.Lucysaidthatsheleftherhomeworkathome,__________shedidn’tfinishit.3.Themedicine________________inonehourafteryoutakeit.4.Thisnewteachingsystemofourschool_____________nextmonth.hadaneffectonineffecttakeseffectcomeintoeffect13.Norainforest,noanimalsandnodrugs.没有雨林就没有动物,也就没有药物。no…no…没有……就不……;不……便无……;不……不……Nofire,nosmoke.Nopains,nogains.Nosong,nosupper.无火不冒烟。/事出有因。不劳无获。不唱歌,没晚饭。/不干活,没饭吃。/不劳动,不得食。(Thereare)Noanimalsandnodrugswithoutrainforest.14.ItmighthelpyouifyoupayattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandunderstandhowtheanimalslivetogether.如果你重视我生活的热带雨林,并懂得雨林动物是如何在那里共同生活的,那可能对你有好处。你英语讲得很好,但最好对书面英语多加注意。YouspeakEnglishverywell,butyou’dbetter______________________toyourwrittenEnglish.paymoreattention15.Daisywaramazed!amazed=surprisedWewereall__________atthe____________news.amazedamazingYouwouldbeveryamazedathowdifficultitwas.如果你知道这是多么困难,你会大为诧异的。

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