英语泛读教程-4-unit-14-society-and-values

SocietyandValues123456789Mania(狂热)forFamewhatHow10FameEconomyManiaforfame1.moneyMoney=Villa(别墅)+Fancycars（名车）+Luxury112.Highsocialstatus3.Highregardandgreatadmiration12Whenfacedwithfame,somepeoplechasethematanycost,useanykindofmeanstogetitandlosethemselvesintheend.Hype(炒作)wasfamiliartoeveryoneinrecentyears.Almosteveryoneishyping,whethercommonpeopleorstars.13Filmstars,singers,writers…allkindsofstarsarehypingtoattractmoreattentionandgethigherfame.Famebringsthemself-confidenceandhappiness，butalsocanpushesthemintotrouble.Areallthethingstheygetfromhypereallygoodforthem?Howlongwillthiskindoffamekeep?14Internethype(互联网炒作)springsupandbecomesapopularwayforcommonpeopletogettheirso-calledfame.It’sridiculoustochasefameinthisway.Peoplearecrazy…15CelebrityVSHero1617181920WhyAlltheCelebrityWorship?21Paragraph1-3DefinitionCelebrityHero22Paragraph4-6InfluenceCelebrityHero23Paragraph4-6WhyCelebrity≠Hero24Paragraph7-9WhyCelebrityReason1Reason225Celebrity≠Hero•1.Wedonotneedtomakesacrificestobeacelebritybutherosarethosewhomakesacrificestooursociety.•2.achievementortalenthaslittletodowithcelebrities.•3.peoplewhohavebeeninvolvedincrimeorotherthingsaretreatedlikecelebrities,buttheyarenotheroes.26WhydoweworshipCelebrities?ThemediacreatedcelebritiestosatisfyourprimalneedforGossip.Peopleneedsthtofullfillthemthewayorganizedreligiononcedid.(spirituality)27ThehistoryofthephonomenonofcelebrityworshipNoTVandnewspapersPeoplelovedtogossipFirstmagazinespublishedSomefamouswritersbecamecelebritiesSilentmoviesstartedFilmactorsbecamestarsandseemedmythicalTVstartedThewholeceled-creationandworshipthinggotoutofcontrol281.slavesoffame2.dessctuctionofreputation3.identityAllthingsareofnoconsequencejustlikefloatingclouds.。。。神马都是浮云。。。Maniaforfame29PursuitoffameSkillTalentAccomplishment30Soiffameshouldknockatyourdooroneofthesedays,bewareofitsdestructiveforceanddon’tbecarriedaway.Fameisbutavapor（蒸汽）,andtheonlythingthatenduresisone’scharacterorvirtue.31StudythefollowingquotesaboutfameandsuccessThehighestformofvanityisloveoffame.----GeorgeSantayanaThetalentofsuccessisnothingmorethandoingwellwhateveryoudowithoutathoughtoffame.----HenryWadsworthLongfellow32StudythefollowingquotesaboutfameandsuccessThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurpose.----BenjaminDisraeliFameisaheavyburden.----Francoins-MarieArouetVoltaire33PersonalValues•Personalvaluereflectssocialvalue•Everyoneinthesocietyplaysadifferentrole,andshouldpursuedifferentsocialvalue34Inthecomplexsocialrelationships,whatwouldpeopleconnect?Onlyoneanswer,thatisthesocialvalue,orvalue,includingthespiritualvalueandmaterialvalue.3536DiscussionCelebrityHeroGossipSpirituality(religion)3738•1．Beinginthetheatreisnotasglamorousassomepeoplethink。在剧场里不是像有些人想象的一样迷人•A．richandcomfortable•B.excitingandcharming•C.poorandhumble•Glamorous：['glæmərəs]adj.迷人的，富有魅力的39•2．Hewatchedthem,enviousandresentful•A.regretful•B.angryandbitter•C.sad•Resentful【ri'zentfəl】:adj.充满忿恨的；厌恶的，愤怒的，愤慨的40•3．Johndoesn’thidehisadorationforthegirl.•A.hostility•Bstrongandattraction•C.deeplove•Adoration：[,ædə'reʃən]n.崇拜；爱慕414．ForthenextthirtyyearsBrycewasthepreeminentfigureinCanadianeconomicpolicy。在接下来的30年内,布莱斯在加拿大的经济政策是卓越的A.commonB.controversialC.outstandingPreeminent：[pri'ɛmɪnənt]adj.卓越的；超群的，卓越，杰出的42•5.Thenewspaperallegesthatthemayorisguilty.•A.reports•B.proves•C.claims•alleges：vt.宣称，断言；提出…作为理由•宣称43•6．Wehadtoensurethatnoclandestineoperationswereunderway.•A.secret•B.massive•C.anti-government•Clandestine:[klæn'dɛstɪn]adj.秘密的，私下的；偷偷摸摸的，秘密的，暗中的44•7．Itwasludicroustoleavethereignsofpowerinasingleruler.这也说明把统治权集中在在单一统治者手中是可笑的•A.wise•B.profitable•C.foolish•Ludicrous:['ludɪkrəs]adj.滑稽的；荒唐的,可笑的,荒谬可笑的45•8.Sherevelsinmeetingnewfriends.•A.dreamsof•B.enjoysgreatly•C.avoids•revels：vi.狂欢；陶醉46•9．Yearsoflivingalonewarpedhispersonality.•A.shaped•B.affected•C.distorted•Warp：adj.弯曲的；反常的v.弄歪47•10.Thesuccessofyouroperationcompletelyvindicatedmyfaithinthedoctor.•A.justified•B.builtup•C.changed•vindicated：['vɪndə,ket]vt.维护；证明…无辜；证明…正确48idioms1.Stevewasacceptedatalltheuniversitiesheappliedto.Heisoncloudnine.史蒂夫被他所申请的大学都录取了，高兴的飘飘然。beoncloudnine欣喜若狂，高兴的飘飘然，得意忘形2Janfailedhermathexam.Sheisdowninthedumps.简数学考试失利，她很沮丧。bedowninthedumps忧郁的，沮丧的493.Bob’sparentsgavehimatriptoEuropeforagraduationpresent.Heisinseventhheaven.鲍伯的父母给他一个欧洲之旅作为毕业礼物。他非常高兴。beinseventhheaven非常高兴4.Suedoesnotfeelwelltoday.Sheisoutofsorts.苏今天感觉不是很好。她很不高兴。beoutofsorts不舒服的;精神不好的;不高兴的;情绪不好的;感到恼怒的5.Karenlikeshernewcarverymuch.Infact,sheistickledpinkwithit.5051凯伦非常喜欢她的新车，事实上，她开心极了。betickledpink高兴极了，非常开心6.Johnlosthisdogtheotherday.Heisfeelingblue.约翰在那天丢了他的狗。心情很沮丧。feelblue闷闷不乐，心情沮丧；感到无精打采7.Genefoundthetraveler’scheckshehadlost.Heiswalkingonair.52吉恩发现他丢了旅客的支票，洋洋得意。walkonair洋洋得意；飘飘然;欢天喜地；轻飘飘的8.Marycameinfirstinaten-milerace.Sheisontopoftheworld.玛丽在十米赛跑中得了第一名。她欣喜若狂。beontopoftheworld欣喜若狂