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1七年级英语unit11精学笔记精学要求1．每个例子后面要对子互讲。2.每一知识点，都要求互检互签，互检在知识点的右侧空白处签上检查人员的名字。精学笔记基础知识一单词1挤奶________2奶牛_________3马_______4喂养_______5农民_________6相当，完全_____7任何东西_______8种植，生长________9农场_______10采摘________11极好的；优秀的__________12乡村；农村___________13昨天___________14花__________15担心________16幸运的_______17太阳_________18火灾_____________19博物馆_________20油画________21使人兴奋的__________22可爱____________23昂贵的____________24便宜的______________25缓慢的___________26快的_______27机器人_______28导游_______29礼物_______30所有事物___________31感兴趣的_____________32黑暗的_________33听见__________知识点一精炼：1.—What’syourfather’sjob?--He’sa_______(farm).2.Therearesome___and___inthefridge(冰箱）。A.tomatos;milkB.tomatos;milksC.tomatoes;milkD.tomatoes;milks互检互签__________基础知识二：短语1去散步______________2给奶牛挤牛奶________________3骑马_________________4喂鸡_______________________5与......谈话__________________6拍照____________________7相当多；许多________________8带领......参观_______________9了解___________________知识精练：1.Mr.Ligavemetoomuchhelpthistime.(改写同义句）Mr.Lihelpedme__________________thistime.2.Weshowedourpresscards（采访证）__theoldman,andthenheshowedus_____hisoldhousehappily.A.to;toB.with;around2C.to;aroundD.with;to10.从...到..._______________11.种植草莓_________________12.采草莓___________________13.在乡下___________________14.去钓鱼________________15.在晚上__________________16.许多；大量________________17.出来_______________18.学校郊游________________知识点精练1.Hanhanisapopularwriter.Hisnewbookwill_____soon.A.comeupB.comeinC.ComeoutD.comeon2.He_____lastweekend.A.wentfishB.goesfishC.goesfishingD.wentfishing19.沿着这条路________________20.之后______________21.为某人买某_________________22.总的来说__________________23.乘火车______________________24.对...感兴趣________________25.根本不...__________________知识精练1.根据句意完成句子父亲节快到了，我想给父亲买些礼物Father’sDayiscoming.Iwantto___________________________2.Iaminterested____sports.IoftenplaysoccerandIam____asoccerteam.A.in;inB.in;onC.at;inD.at;on互检互签_______________知识点1：一般过去时的用法表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用.标志词：_________,___________,_________等，要用动词的过去式。Eg:He_____(go)tothezooyesterday.精练：1.I____(feed）chickensonthefarmlastweek.2.Mybrother_____(talk)withafarmertwodaysago.3.Jim____(stay)athomelastweek.4.I_____(have)dinnerwithmyfriendslastSunday.5.She_____(ask)herteachersomequestionsyesterday.要求互检签字___________知识点:2：固定短语搭配______________________=_______________________去散步______________给奶牛挤奶_______________喂鸡3______________与某人谈话______________照相____________________骑马Eg:--Didyou_________ahorse?--No,butI_________acow.(milk,ride)精练1.Iwenttothefarmand__________________yesterday.2．LastweekendLiMing_________________withhisgrandfather.3．—Didhehavefuninthepark?—Yes，hedid.He______________________．4．Look！Yourauntis__________________.5．Jaylikes____________________ofanimals.互检互签_____________知识点3：Howwasyourschooltrip?你的学校旅行怎么样？How+be动词…?...怎么样？Eg:--_____________yourschooltrip?--Itwasgreat.精练：Mytripwasboringyesterday.(提问）___________yourtripyesterday?互检互签：_____________知识点4.一般过去式的疑问句1）有be动词用_____动词提问。2）是实义动词，遵循表格规律否定句主语+______+动原一般疑问句Did+主语+_______特殊疑问句______+did+主语+动原Eg:1.Myschooltripwasgreat.（变问句）_______yourschooltrip_______?2.Iwenthomelastweek.________you_____homelastweek?精练：1.—Didyou_____(see)anychickens?—Yes，I______(see)quitealot.2.Ipickedsomestrawberriesyesterday._____you_____anystrawberriesyesterday?3.Lastyear，myfathergrewmanyvegetables._____yourfather____manyvegetableslastyear?44.—Didyougotothemovielastnight?—____．A．Yes，IwasB．Sorry，Ican'tC．No，Ididn'tD．Yes,Ido要求互检签字_________考点5：一般过去式的构成不规则：am/is-wasare-werego-wentmake-madedo-didget-goteat-ate构成规则原形过去式1.一般在动词原形末尾+-edlookplaylookedplayed2.结尾是e的动词+-dlivelived3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变“y”为“i”,再加-edstudyworrystudiedworried4.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，再加-edStopstopped精练：1.do________go__________clean___________eat_________2.have______take_________buy___________study_______3.talk_______see______milk____________ride________4.grow______visit_______cook_______am/is_______5.are_______pick________watch___________work________6.show_______learn________help___________stay________7.feed______write______find____________read________互检签字_________知识点6：疑问词+todo不定式本句是个简单句，用疑问词what,how,where,which,when+todo.例子1.Idon’tknowwhat(do).2.Theteachertoldushow_____________(be)agoodstudent.精练1.Canyoutellmehow______(make)thecake?2.Couldyoupleaseshowmewhere_______(buy)agift?3.Couldyoutellmewhat______(do)tomorrow?4.Studentsshouldlearnhow_____(solve)theproblem.互检签字_________知识点7：Itis+adj.+todosth.的用法5Itisinteresting________computergames._____为形式主语，______为真正的主语。eg：1.Itisdangerous____________animals.(playwith)2.Itisbadforus(eat)junkfood.精练1.Itisexciting______ahorse.A.torideB.rideC.ridingD.rode2.Itisimportantforus____English.A.tolearnB.learnsC.learned3.Itisinteresting_____computergames.A.playB.toplayC.plays互检签字___________知识点8：anything的用法原文再现：Didyoulearn___________?你学到什么东西了吗？解析：anything是复合不定代词，常用于__________和_____句中。除了anything之外，还有something，nothing，everything。如：1.Youcan’teat_________(something),becauseyouareill.(有病）精练1.Isthere______interesting?A.somethingB.anythingC.everything2．Ican'thear_____becauseIamreading.A.somethingB.anythingC.everything互检互签：_______