议论文背诵范文4MyViewsonExamination1.大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩2.考生可能带来的副作用3.我对考试的看法MyViewsonExaminationsInmostcollegesanduniversitiestheexaminationisusedasachiefmeansofdecidingwhetherastudentsucceedsorfailsinmasteringaparticularsubject.Althoughitdoesthejobquiteefficiently,itssideeffectsarealsoenormous.Tobeginwith,examinationslowerthestandardsofteaching.Sinceteachersareoftenjudgedbyexaminationresults,theyarereducedtotrainingtheirstudentsinexamtechniques.Nosubjectscanbetaughtsuccessfullymerelythroughbeingapproachedwithintenttotakeexaminations.Inaddition,themostundesirableeffectisthatexaminationsencouragebadstudyhabits.Astheexaminationscoreistheonlycriterionforhisacademicperformance,astudentisdriventomemorizemechanicallyratherthantothinkcreatively.Infact,fewofusadmitthatexaminationscancontributeanythingreallyimportanttothestudents’academicdevelopment.Ifthatisthecase,whycan’twemakeachangeanddevisesomethingmoreefficientandreliablethanexamination?我看考试在绝大多数大学里,考试是用来衡量学生是否掌握某一课程的主要手段。虽然考试这一方法比较有效,但其副作用也相当大。首先,考试造成教学水平下降。由于教师的好坏往往根据学生的考试成绩来判断,所以教师被迫训练学生应试技巧。而几乎没有什么课程是仅仅通过教授应试技巧就可以教好的。其次,考试最糟糕的副作用是使学生养成不良的学习习惯。由于考试成绩是衡量学生学习好坏的唯一标准,学生只能被迫机械地奇迹硬背,而不去进行创造性的思考。实际上,很少有人承认考试对学生的学习起到重要作用。如果确实如此,我们为什么不进行改革,设计出比考试更有效、更可靠的评估方法呢?