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2013新外研版七年级英语下Module8知识点总结1.onceuponatime从前2.allalone=allbyoneself独自一人3.goforaride/walk去兜风/散步4.intheforest在森林里liveintheforest住在森林里5.pickflowers摘花pickupsth.捡起/拿起某物pickit/themuppicksbup(用车)接某人6.belost/loseone’sway迷路SheisalwayslostinBeijing.7.bearoundsb.在某人周围Thestudentsarearoundtheteacher.lookaround+sb.(宾)看某人的四周lookaroundher/me/him…8.noticesth.注意到某物notice/see/watchsbdosth看某人做了某事notice/see/watchsbdoingsth看某人正在做某事findsbdoingsth发现某人正在做某事9.hurryto+sw.=gotosw.inahurry急忙去某地Hehurriedtoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.hurrytodosth匆匆去做某事10.knockon/atthedoor/window敲门/窗11.beopen开着beclosed关着Thedoorisclosed,butthewindowisopen.open打开;经营Heopenedthedoorandit’sopennow.openone’seyes睁开眼睛12.enter+sp进入……用enter不能用intoTheyentered/wentintothebuilding.13.finishsth.Shefinishedthefoodsoon.finishdoingsth.Shehastofinishdoingherhomeworknow.14.decidetodosth.决定做某事decidenottodosth.决定不做某事15.try(tried)todosth.尽力做某事不要与tired(累)混淆tryone’sbesttodosth尽最大努力做某事trysth试某物trydoingsth尝试做某事tryit/themon试穿16.beinpieces成碎片了17.walkintothebedroom走进卧室18.verysoon不久;很快19.be/fallasleep(形容词)=besleeping(动词)睡着的asleepingboy一个睡着的男孩gotosleep入睡gotobed上床睡觉20.atfirst起初atthebeginningof在……的开始firstofall首先,第一21.pointat指着……(近距离)pointto指着……(远处)pointout指出22.There’sthebadgirl.倒装句,原句为:Thebadgirlisthere.这个坏女孩在那里。有一个坏的女孩。Thereisabadgirl.23.outof从……出来go/getoutof从……出来jumpoutofbed跳下床hurryoutofthehouse匆忙冲出房子lookoutofthewindow向窗外看24.withoutsth.没有某物Hewenttoschoolwithouthisbag.withoutdoingsth.没有做某事Sheleftwithoutsayingaword.withoutanything=withnoting25.returntosw.=comebacktosw.返回某地TheyreturnedtoChinayesterday.他们昨天返回中国。returnsbsth=returnsthtosb=givesthbacktosbHereturnedthebooktothelibraryyesterday.26.thefoodinthebigbowl大碗里的事物(介词短语作后置定语)themanunderthetree树下的那个男人一般用which提问27.answerthedoor开门answerthetelephone接电话Iknockedonthedoorbutnobodyansweredthedoor.28.tellsthtosb=tellsb.sth告诉某人某事tellastory/tellstories讲故事tellchildrenfairytales给孩子们讲童话故事tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不做某事29.againandagain一遍又一遍30.begin/startwith以……开始beginwith“Onceuponatime…”以“从前……”开头31.changeinto变成32.and前后的时态要一致Heenteredthehouseandsatdown.33.either也不(用于否定句)Hecan’tswim.Shecan’tswimeither.34.all都,全部(三者或三者以上)both(两者)都Hefinishedallthefoodinit.Weareallstudents.(放在be之后)Theybothworkhard.(放在实意动词之前)35.讲故事的顺序:First…Next…Then…Finally…语法:一般过去时:1.表示过去某一时间所发生的动作。2.表示在过去的一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。一般过去时有两种形式:1.主语+was/were+名词/形容词/介词短语+过去时间Therewas/were+名词+地点状语+过去时间肯定句:人/物(主语)+was/were+……否定句:人/物(主语)+wasn’t/weren’t+…一般疑问句:1)Was/Were+人/物(主语)+……?Yes,主语+was/were.No,主语+were/weren’tYes,主语+was/were.No,主语+were/weren’t2)Was/Werethere+主语+……?Yes,therewas/were.No,therewasn’t/weren’t.特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+人/物(主语)+……?2.主语+实意动词的过去式+过去时间肯定句:人/物(主语)+动词过去式+……否定句:人/物(主语)+didn’t+动词原形+……一般疑问句:Did+人/物(主语)+动词原形+……?Yes,主语+did.No,主语+didn’t.特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+人/物(主语)+动词原形+……过去时间状语:1.yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)等;2.由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语:lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week)等;3.由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等;4.由“介词+一时间名词”构成的短语:onFriday,onMondaymorning,onApril15,onthenightofOct.1;5.其它:then,justnow,once,以及由after或before构成的介词短语等6.由某些表示过去时态的从句等。语法练习:写出动词的过去式:wantlivestudycleandanceplayturntastestaymovehappencrywishagreecarrystopplanshopam/isaredogocomechange改写句子:1.Iamatschooltoday.I____atschoollastSunday.2.Isheatthepartynow?____heatthepartylastweek?3.Wearen’tstudentsnow.We______studentstwoyearsago.4.--IsYangLingelevenyearsoldthisyear?--No,sheisn’t.--____YangLingelevenyearsoldlastyear?--No,she____.5.Thereisanappleinthekitchen.There___anappleinthekitchenyesterday.6.Theyplayedwithaballyesterday.(否定句)7.WewenttoZhuhailastyear.(否定句)8.Icleanedmyroomlastnight.(一般疑问句)9.Hedidhishomeworkyesterdayevening.(一般疑问句)10.IwenttoHarbinonmyholidaylastweekend.11.Iwenttherebyplane.12.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But___________________________________latetoday.13.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterday__________________________14._____________________onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.15.____________________________atbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper。用所给单词的正确形式填空:1.There________(be)aclassmeetingnextSunday.2.He________(pick)somepearsonthefarmyesterday.3.Who________(find)thelostboy?4.Myfather________(decide)tobeadesignerat20.5.They________(live)inParisafewyearsago.6.Heputsomeschoolthingsonthegroundand______ayardsale.(have)7.—Youraunt________(come)herejustnow.Here________(be)aletterofhersforyou.8.It________(be)rainythismorning,soIhadtotakeataxi.Myfamilydecided(visit)theGreatWall.9.Itwaslate.LiHua(hurry)toschoolbybike.10.Longlongago,theoldman(live)inasmallvillage.11.Mary(notvisit)herauntlastSaturday.翻译句子:1.从前,森林里有一位年轻人。2老师向教室里看了看。3.他独自一人回了家。4.这个小男孩朝他周围看了看,什么都没有发现。5.刚才她从床上跳起来。6.去年玛丽返回到美国。7.她端起了特别大的那只碗,但她不喜欢---太烫了。8.我想要坐下来因为我累了。9.你昨天帮助你父母做家务了吗?没有。10.吉姆起初不知道这本书的名字。单选:1.Myfamilydecided_______toQingdaoforsummervacation.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went2.Thedoctor_______overtheoldwomancarefullythismorning.A.looksB.lookedC.lookD.looking3._______youhelpyourmotherwashclotheslastnight?A.DidB.AreC.DoesD.Do4.You’dbetterreturnthebook_______thelibrary.A.inB.forC.toD.with5.Idi
本文标题:=新外研版七年级英语下Module-8-知识点总结
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