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Unit2TheuniversallanguagePartⅡGrammarandusage，Task&Project1．Underlinethewordsyoucouldleaveoutsoastomakethedialoguemoreconcise.(Page25)在你认为可以删除的单词下画线以便让对话变得更简洁。leaveout省去；不考虑；遗漏Theymustdecidewhattoleaveout.他们必须决定省去什么。Youhaveleftoutnovitalsteps.你没有遗漏任何一个必要步骤。leaveaside不予考虑；搁置一边leave...behind把……抛在脑后leaveoff停止(做某事)；中断leave...off(sth.)不把……列入；不包含……；漏掉……leaveover剩下leave复合结构leave在复合结构中意为“使保留，让……处于(某种状态，某地等)”，其后常常接复合结构，宾补往往是形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词或动词不定式。Don'tleavethedooropen.不要让门开着。Thepoorfarmerdied，leavinghiswifeandthreechildreninpoorerconditions.那个贫穷的农夫死了，这让他的妻子和三个孩子处于更加贫困的境地。Shelefthimholdingthebaby.她让他抱着孩子。Shelefthimtofinishthework.她让他来完成这项工作。1.1)用leave的相关短语完成句子并翻译(1)Britainis______intheracefornewmarket.________________________________________________________________________(2)He______playingthepianotoanswerthedoor.________________________________________________________________________(3)Therewaslotsoffood______.________________________________________________________________________(4)Hissuggestionwas______.________________________________________________________________________2)单项填空(1)Don'tleavethewater______whileyoubrushyourteeth.A．runB．runningC．beingrunD．torun(2)Shesleptintheroom，______thedooropen.A．lettingB．makingC．leavingD．finding(3)Thebosswentintothehouse，______thefiveboys______intherain.A．left；standB．leaving；standingC．left；standingD．leaving；stand(4)—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?—I'dloveto.Ican'twaittoleavethisplace______.A．offB．outC．behindD．over2.IthadalwaysbeenoneofmystrongestdesirestohaveapartinTurandot.(Page25)我最大的愿望之一就是能在《图兰朵》中扮演一个角色。desiren.&vi.&vt.愿望，渴望；欲望Ihavenodesiretodiscussthequestion.我不想讨论这个问题。Shehasastrongdesireforsuccess.她渴望成功。Peopleallovertheworlddesirepeace.全世界的人们都渴望和平。Hedesiredustoleavesoon.＝Hedesiredthatwe(should)leavesoon.他希望我们尽快离开。Shedesirestomarryarichman.她想嫁个有钱人。adesireforsth.对……的渴望havenodesiretodosth.不想做某事desiresb.todosth.渴望某人做某事desirethatsb.(should)dosth.渴望某人做某事desiretodosth.渴望做某事desirableadj.值得向往的；令人满意的adesirablejob令人满意的工作desirousadj.想要的，渴望的2.1)完成句子(1)我们都渴望健康和幸福。Weall________________________.(2)我无意再造访那个地方。I______________________________thatplaceagain.(3)国王希望她能成为自己的王后。TheKing________________________hisqueen.2)句型转换Thepresidentdesiresyoutovisithimnextweek.Thepresidentdesiresthat________________________nextweek.3)翻译句子Peaceandhappinessaremostdesirable，sothepeopleintheworldaredesirousofthem.________________________________________________________________________4)单项填空(1)Therichladyvoicedherdesire______happinessnotwealth.A．onB．forC．inD．at(2)Fewpeople______toliveinthenorthofthecountry.A．insistB．requireC．desireD．request3.Iappliedforthejob，andtheysentmeaninvitationtotryoutforapartinthechorus.(Page25)我申请了那份工作，他们邀请我报名参加合唱团。1)applyvt.申请；使用；涉及Hehasappliedtojointhearmy.他已报名参军。Heappliedtothecompanyforthejob.他向那家公司申请了那份工作。Theresultofthisresearchcanbeappliedtonewdevelopmentsintechnology.这项研究成果能应用于新技术的开发。Applysomemedicinetoyourwoundincaseofinfection.在伤口上涂点药以防感染。Thismatterappliedtosomeofyou.这件事与你们中的几个人有关系。Youwillpasstheexamifyouapplyyourselftoyourstudy.专心致志地学习，你就能通过考试。Wemustapplyourmindstofindingasolution.我们要动动脑筋想出办法来。appliedadj.应用的；实用的appliedchemistry应用化学applicationn.应用；申请anapplicationform一份申请表applicantn.申请人2)tryoutfortriedoutforrelayrace.我和她都报名参加接力选拔赛。Theytriedoutthisnewcroponalargearealastyear.去年他们大面积试种了这种新作物。tryon试穿3.1)(1)翻译词组①申请做某事____________②向某人申请某物____________③把……应用于……____________④适应于，涉及____________⑤致力于____________⑥jobapplication____________(2)翻译句子①LastyearheappliedtojointheParty.________________________________________________________________________②Morethan30peopleappliedfortheposition.________________________________________________________________________③Weshouldapplytheoriestopractice.________________________________________________________________________④Youshouldapplyyourselftoyourjob.________________________________________________________________________⑤The20%discountonlyappliestoclubmembers.________________________________________________________________________(3)单项填空Whoeverwantsto______thejobpleasesendusinformationthroughInternet.A．appealtoB．applytoC．appealforD．applyfor2)翻译句子(1)Theyaretryingoutanewpresenterfortheshow.________________________________________________________________________(2)Hetriedoutforthematch，buthedidn'tmakeit.________________________________________________________________________(3)Theideasoundsfinebutweneedtotryitoutinpractice.________________________________________________________________________(4)Neverbuyshoeswithouttryingthemon.________________________________________________________________________4.Popstardies(Page25)流行歌星死去starn.星；明星；主角；最优秀(成功，出色)的人；星相v.由……主演；由……担任角色；使……成为明星MyfavouritefilmstarsMarilynMonroe.我最喜欢的影片是由玛丽莲·梦露主演。Sheistostarinanewfilm.她将主演一部新片。Siriusisthebrighteststarinthesky.天狼星是天空中最明亮的一颗星。Hewasthestarperformeratthechampionships.他是那届锦标赛上的最佳运动员。Doyoureadyourstarsinthepaper?你读不读报上的星相版为自己算命？ThedirectorwantstostarZiyiZhanginhisnewfilm.这位导演想让章子怡主演他的新片。underthestars在星光下，露天4.1)翻译句子(1)Shewillstarinthefilm._____________________________________