专题:一次函数与二次函数综合范文

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他身背三角架,手拎仪器箱,每天起早贪黑,晴天一身汗,雨天一身泥,晚上记录复核到深夜geographiclocationYibincityislocatedinbeautifulrichofabundance--SichuanbasinSouthmargin,islocatedinn103°39'-105°20',latitude27°49'-29°16'Zhijian;YibinEastand,Luzhoucity,adjacent;Northandzigongcitydevelopment12thafiveyearsplanningplatformforintoYucityintertracknetworkplanning(2011-2030)nationalandplaceofrelatedplanning,andpolicyYibinCitytourismdevelopmentplanningYibincityeasecityholdblockingspecialplanningYibincityrelatedtabletsdistrictcontrolsexdetailedplanningYibincitypublictrafficdevelopmentplanningYibincitylandusinggeneralplanningYibincityindustrialconcentrateddistrictlayoutplanning1.4planningbackgroundYibincityinsandsRiver,andminjiangRiverandYangtzeRiverofSanjiangintersectionat,isChinafamousofwineare,belongstochuan,andYunnan,andGuizhouthreeprovincecombinedDepartmentarea,knownasYangtzeRiverCity,said,isinpanxi-liupanshuiimportantpartoftheresource-richregion.Inthenewmasterplan,asthenationalhistoricalandculturalcityinYibincity,China,DepartmentofSichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou-basedregionalcenterintheupperreachesCountiesare:Yibin,andJiang'an,andchangningCounty,andGaoPingshanCounty,xingwenjunlian,andGong,and,and,and.2.1-2administrativemapofYibin,Yibincity,endof2014thecity'stotalpopulationof5.5429millionpeople,residentpopulationof825,000peopleintheCenter.2.1.3socialeconomicdevelopmentinYibincity,2014toachieveGDPof144.381billionyuan,anincreaseof8%,keepingthetotalprovince-4thplace;localpublicbudgetincomeof10.56billionyuan,ranking4thplace,above-scaleindustrialaddedvalueof78.716billionyuan,ranking3rdinsocialretailsalesofconsumergoodstotaled56.169billionyuan,ranking4thin24990Yuanofdisposableincomepercapitaofurbanresidents,percapitanetincomeoffarmers9831,Share12314.5:60.0:25.5.Wine-makingindustry,一次函数与二次函数综合【课前热身】1.抛物线322xxy与x轴分别交于A、B两点,则AB的长为________.2.已知函数:(1)图象不经过第二象限;(2)图象经过(2,-5),请你写出一个同时满足(1)和(2)的函数_________________3.如图,用一段长为30米的篱笆围成一个一边靠墙(墙的长度不限)的矩形菜园ABCD,设AB边长为x米,则菜园的面积y(单位:米2)与x(单位:米)的函数关系式为.(不要求写出自变量x的取值范围)4.当路程s一定时,速度v与时间t之间的函数关系是()A.正比例函数B.反比例函数C.一次函数D.二次函数5.函数2ykx与kyx(k≠0)在同一坐标系内的图象可能是()6.(甘肃)如图是某种蜡烛在燃烧过程中高度与时间之间关系的图像,由图像解答下列问题:⑴此蜡烛燃烧1小时后,高度为cm;经过小时燃烧完毕;⑵这个蜡烛在燃烧过程中高度与时间之间关系的解析式是.7.如图,已知ABC中,BC=8,BC上的高h4,D为BC上一点,EFBC//,交AB于点E,交AC于点F(EF不过A、B),设E到BC的距离为x,则DEF的面积y关于x的函数的图像大致为()8.(贵阳)某商场购进一种单价为40元的篮球,如果以单价50元售出,那么每月可售出500个.根据销售经验,售价每提高1元,销售量相应减少10个.⑴假设销售单价提高x元,那么销售每个篮球所获得的利润是___________元;这种篮球每月的销售量是___________个.(用含x的代数式表示)⑵当篮球的售价应定为元时,每月销售这种篮球的最大利润,此时最大利润是元.ABCD(第3题)菜园墙71Oy(cm)x(小时)15他身背三角架,手拎仪器箱,每天起早贪黑,晴天一身汗,雨天一身泥,晚上记录复核到深夜geographiclocationYibincityislocatedinbeautifulrichofabundance--SichuanbasinSouthmargin,islocatedinn103°39'-105°20',latitude27°49'-29°16'Zhijian;YibinEastand,Luzhoucity,adjacent;Northandzigongcitydevelopment12thafiveyearsplanningplatformforintoYucityintertracknetworkplanning(2011-2030)nationalandplaceofrelatedplanning,andpolicyYibinCitytourismdevelopmentplanningYibincityeasecityholdblockingspecialplanningYibincityrelatedtabletsdistrictcontrolsexdetailedplanningYibincitypublictrafficdevelopmentplanningYibincitylandusinggeneralplanningYibincityindustrialconcentrateddistrictlayoutplanning1.4planningbackgroundYibincityinsandsRiver,andminjiangRiverandYangtzeRiverofSanjiangintersectionat,isChinafamousofwineare,belongstochuan,andYunnan,andGuizhouthreeprovincecombinedDepartmentarea,knownasYangtzeRiverCity,said,isinpanxi-liupanshuiimportantpartoftheresource-richregion.Inthenewmasterplan,asthenationalhistoricalandculturalcityinYibincity,China,DepartmentofSichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou-basedregionalcenterintheupperreachesCountiesare:Yibin,andJiang'an,andchangningCounty,andGaoPingshanCounty,xingwenjunlian,andGong,and,and,and.2.1-2administrativemapofYibin,Yibincity,endof2014thecity'stotalpopulationof5.5429millionpeople,residentpopulationof825,000peopleintheCenter.2.1.3socialeconomicdevelopmentinYibincity,2014toachieveGDPof144.381billionyuan,anincreaseof8%,keepingthetotalprovince-4thplace;localpublicbudgetincomeof10.56billionyuan,ranking4thplace,above-scaleindustrialaddedvalueof78.716billionyuan,ranking3rdinsocialretailsalesofconsumergoodstotaled56.169billionyuan,ranking4thin24990Yuanofdisposableincomepercapitaofurbanresidents,percapitanetincomeoffarmers9831,Share12314.5:60.0:25.5.Wine-makingindustry,Oxy1-1BA【考点链接】1.点Aoyx,0在函数cbxaxy2的图像上.则有.2.求函数bkxy与x轴的交点横坐标,即令,解方程;与y轴的交点纵坐标,即令,求y值3.求一次函数0knkxy的图像l与二次函数02acbxaxy的图像的交点,解方程组.4.二次函数cbxaxy2通过配方可得224()24bacbyaxaa,⑴当0a时,抛物线开口向,有最(填“高”或“低”)点,当x时,y有最(“大”或“小”)值是;⑵当0a时,抛物线开口向,有最(填“高”或“低”)点,当x时,y有最(“大”或“小”)值是.5.每件商品的利润P=-;商品的总利润Q=×.【典例精析】例1(烟台)如图(单位:m),等腰三角形ABC以2米/秒的速度沿直线L向正方形移动,直到AB与CD重合.设x秒时,三角形与正方形重叠部分的面积为ym2.⑴写出y与x的关系式;⑵当x=2,3.5时,y分别是多少?⑶当重叠部分的面积是正方形面积的一半时,三角形移动了多长时间?求抛物线顶点坐标、对称轴.例2如右图,抛物线nxxy52经过点)0,1(A,与y轴交于点B.(1)求抛物线的解析式;(2)P是y轴正半轴上一点,且△PAB是等腰三角形,试求点P的坐标.他身背三角架,手拎仪器箱,每天起早贪黑,晴天一身汗,雨天一身泥,晚上记录复核到深夜geographiclocationYibincityislocatedinbeautifulrichofabundance--SichuanbasinSouthmargin,islocatedinn103°39'-105°20',latitude27°49'-29°16'Zhijian;YibinEastand,Luzhoucity,adjacent;Northandzigongcitydev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