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专题十句子的种类1.陈述句：描述一件事情或者说明说话人的看法2.疑问句：（1）一般疑问句（2）特殊疑问句3.祈使句4.感叹句1.陈述句肯定形式：Heismyfriend.Ilikethislittledog.Icanseeafilmwithyou.否定形式：Heisnotmyfriend.Idon’tlikethislittledog.Ican’tseeafilmwithyou.2.疑问句2.1一般疑问句：由陈述句转变而来Heismyfriend.Isheyourfriend?Ilikethislittledog.Doyoulikethislittledog?Icanseeafilmwithyou....?2.2特殊疑问句标志词：特殊疑问词when:什么时间/时候Iwillwashmyclothestonight.Willyouwashyourclothestonight?Whenwillyouwashyourclothes?what:什么（指物/事情）Anappleisonthedesk.Whatisonthedesk?where:在哪儿（问位置）Whereistheapple?which:哪一个（问选择）Whichcolordoyoulike?who:谁；哪一位？Whose谁的Whosebookisthis?why：为什么？Whatdayisittoday?(问星期）Whattimeisit?(问时刻）Whatdateisittoday?（问日期）Whatabout...?/Howabout...?how:怎样？（问方式）HowcanIgettothezoo?Howmany/much...?Howmanybooksdoyouhave?Howmuchwaterinthebottle?Howold/tall...?Howfarisitfromheretoyourhome?3.祈使句表示命令、建议或请求。肯定形式：Openyourbooks!Closethedoor!否定形式：Don’topenyourbooks!Don’tclosethedoor!4.感叹句表示惊讶、赞美等强烈情感Whatabeautifulship(itis)!Howbeautifulaship(is)!Whatasmartstudent(heis)!Howsmartastudent(is)!1、对划线部分提问。1)Icanseeeightapplesinthebox.__________can___seeinthebox?2)Myfatherisfinetoday.________yourfathertoday?3)Thepencil-casewasonthefloor.__________thepencile-case?4)Thegirlwithbigeyesismysister’sfriend.____________sister’sfriend?5)Mybirthdayisonthe9thofSeptember.___________yourbirthday?6)I’dlikeanicecakeforbreakfast.____________likeforbreakfast?7)That’sNancy’sskirt.____________isthat?2、按要求改写句子。1)It’sabook.（改为一般疑问句）____ita____?2)Myfatherisinblack.（对划线部分提问）______is______father?3)DoyouwatchTVeverySunday?（做肯定回答）______,I______.4)Thispictureisbeautiful.（改为以what引导的感叹句）What_________picture!5)Openthedoorforhim.（改为否定句）___open______for___!6)Ihaveabigpresent.（对划线部分提问）_____doyou_____?7)Therearesomeorangetrees.（改为单数句子）There_______orange____.8)WearegoingtoseeaBeijingopera.（对划线部分提问）What____you________do?9)Hehassomequestions.（改为一般疑问句）____he_______questions?10)TheyvisitedtheirrelativesandfriendslastSpringFestival.（改为一般疑问句）_____they___theirrelativesandfriendslastSpringFestival?