动词+小品词-英汉互译1.动词+about______思考…______关心…/对…有兴趣______引起…/使发生…______着手…/开始…______发生______听说…______为…担心2.动词+away__________扔掉__________吹走__________拿走,使入迷__________清除掉,消散__________逐渐消失,减弱__________去世__________冲走l.动词+aboutthinkabout思考careabout关心,对…有兴趣bringabout引起,使发生setabout着手,开始comeabout发生hearabout听说worryabout为……担心2.动词+awaythrowaway扔掉blowaway吹走carryaway拿走,使入迷clearaway清除掉,消散dieaway逐渐消失,减弱passaway去世washaway冲走3.动词+back______隐瞒,忍住______(on)回顾______控制住______归还______回电话4.动词+___________竞选_____要求得到_____等候_____代表,表示_____渴望_____希望得到_____关心,喜欢_____乞求for3.动词+backkeepback隐瞒,忍住lookback(on)回顾holdback控制住giveback归还callback回电话4.动词+forrunfor竞选askfor要求得到waitfor等候standfor代表,表示longfor渴望hope/wishfor希望得到carefor关心,喜欢begfor乞求4.动词+________________查找_________寻找_________寻找_________寻找_________需要,要求_________用……换_________…_________收费,要价_________申请_________误以为……是for4.动词+forsearchfor查找lookfor寻找huntfor寻找seekfor寻找callfor需要,要求change…for用……换charge…for收费,要价applyfor申请take…for误以为……是5.动词+___________烧毁______坏了,垮了,分解______记下,记录______调小,拒绝______削减,砍倒______慢下来______传下来______记下,写下,镇压down_________平静下来_________使……降低,使倒下_________安家_________下落,传下_________拆毁,拆除5.动词+downburndown烧毁breakdown坏了,垮了,分解takedown记下,记录turndown调小,拒绝cutdown削减,砍倒slowdown慢下来passdown传下来putdown记下,写下,镇压calmdown平静下来bringdown使…降低,使倒下settledown安家comedown下落,传下teardown拆毁,拆除6.动词+at_____向……袭击_____冲(某人)嚷嚷_____冲向,向……攻击_____干……活动(研究)_____用力撕_____看,注视_____凝视_____怒视_____匆匆一瞥6.动词+atcomeat向……袭击shoutat冲(某人)嚷嚷runat冲向,向……攻击workat干……活动(研究)tearat用力撕lookat看,注视stareat凝视glareat怒视glanceat匆匆一瞥______嘲笑______敲(门、窗等)______指向______冲(某人)笑______向……打击______向……瞄准______向……射击______惊讶______拜访(地点)动词+atlaughat嘲笑knockat敲(门、窗等)pointat指向smileat冲(某人)笑strikeat向……打击aimat向……瞄准shootat向……射击wonderat惊讶callat拜访(地点)7.动词+from______与……不同______受……苦______收到……来信______因……而死______不让……做______向……学习______由于______始于……时期______把……分离开7.动词+fromdifferfrom与……不同sufferfrom受……苦hearfrom收到……来信diefrom因……而死keep/stop/prevent…from不让……做learnfrom向……学习resultfrom由于datefrom始于……时期separate…from把……分离开8.动词+of_______想到_______由……组成_______谈到_______赞成_______死于_______谈到_______听说_______抱怨_____发生……情况,怎么啦8.动词+ofthinkof想到consistof由……组成speakof谈到approveof赞成dieof死于talkof谈到hearof听说complainof抱怨becomeof发生……情况,怎么啦9.动词+______________出发_______出发_______中断_______炫耀_______下车_______脱下,起飞_______送行_______挂断电话_______延期,推迟_______脱落,褪色.动词+off9.动词+offstartoff出发setoff出发leaveoff中断showoff炫耀getoff下车takeoff脱下,起飞seeoff送行ringoff挂断电话putoff延期,推迟comeoff脱落,褪色_______切断,断绝_______跌落,掉下_______避开,勿走近_______走开;消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢_______把……撞落_______打断_______还清_______携走带走,赢得_______脱下(衣服等)_______散发出_______关掉.动词+offcutoff切断,断绝falloff跌落,掉下keepoff避开,勿走近gooff走开;消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢knock…off把……撞落breakoff打断payoff还清carryoff携走带走,赢得getoff脱下(衣服等)giveoff散发出turn(switch)off关掉10.动词+on______依靠______依靠______坚持______继续,进行______继续______在……花钱______穿上,戴上,上演______拜访______继续移动,往前走10.动词+ondependon依靠relyon依靠insiston坚持carryon继续,进行keep/goon继续spend…on在……花钱puton穿上,戴上,上演callon拜访moveon继续移动,往前走_______以……为生_______以……为生_______使……发展_______雇用,呈现(新面貌等)_______试穿_______穿着_______传授,传递_______旁观_______打开动词+onliveon以……为生feedon以……为生bringon使……发展takeon雇用,呈现(新面貌等)tryon试穿haveon穿着passon传授,传递lookon旁观turn(switch)on打开11.动词+____________爆发______指出______选出______算出/理解______进发______阐明/使表现出______执行/进行______救助______坚持下去______出发,着手,______穿破,使…疲劳______结果是/生产/培养______理解,看清楚______出版,出来______划掉out11.动词+outbreakout爆发pointout指出pickout选出figureout算出,理解burstout进发bringout阐明,使表现出carryout执行,进行helpout救助holdout坚持下去setout出发,着手,摆放wearout穿破,使…疲劳turnout结果是,生产,培养makeout理解,看清楚comeout出版,出来crossout划掉_____省略,删掉_____使不进入,挡住_____算出,想出办法等_____查出,弄明白_____散发,分发,用完_____试用,试验_____当心,提防_____扑灭_____大胆讲出_____散发_____发出,派遣_____用完_____熄灭_____泄漏,发出(声音),出租_____灭绝动词+outleaveout省略,删掉keepout(of)使不进入,挡住workout算出,想出办法等findout查出,弄明白giveout散发,分发,用完tryout试用,试验lookout当心,提防putout扑灭speakout大胆讲出handout散发sendout发出,派遣runout用完goout熄灭letout泄漏,发出(声音),出租dieout灭绝12.动词十in_____让步_____上交_____引进/使得到收入_____拜访_____导致_____在……获成功_____参加_____接纳/吸收/改小_____收获/进入_____强制进入/插话_____填写_____召集/来访_____插入_____坚持_____来访/参观动词+in12.动词十ingivein让步handin上交bringin引进,使得到收入dropin拜访resultin导致succeedin在……获成功joinin参加takein______getin______breakin______fillin______callin______cutin______persistin______lookin______接纳,吸收,改小收获,进入强制进入,插话填写召集,来访插入坚持来访,参观13.动词十into_______研究,调查_______变成_______闯入,进发_______把……分成_______把……变成_______把……译成_______碰到_______使进入状态13.动词十intolookinto研究,调查turninto变成burstinto闯入,进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成put/translate…into把……译成runinto碰到sendsbto/intosleep使进入状态14.动词+over________翻倒,细想________仔细考虑________审阅,检查,研究________翻阅,检查________克服________压死,看一遍________接管,接替________看守,照看________跌倒,摔倒________翻滚14.动词+overturnover翻倒,细想thinkover仔细考虑goover审阅,检查,研究lookover翻阅,检查getover克服runover压死,看一遍takeover接管,接替watchover看守,照看fallover跌倒,摔倒rollover翻滚15.动词十to_______属于_______反对_______谈到,涉及,参阅_______指向_______向……求助,查阅_______坚持,忠于_______处理,料理_______共计,苏醒_______答复15.动词十tobelongto属于objectto反对referto谈到,涉及,参阅pointto指向turnto向……求助,查阅stick/hold/keepto坚持,忠于seeto处理,料理cometo共计,苏醒replyto答复________到达________使苏醒把……比作________与…相比;把…比作________同意________写信给________为……提供________导致,通向________增添________处理,专心,照料_____