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必修一Ⅰ.词汇1．________a.热心的，热情的________n.热心，热情2．________n.行为，举止________v.举动，举止，表现3．________n.技术________adj.技术的4．________n.信息，通知________v.通知5．________n．助理________n.援助________v.援助6．________n.省7．________n.文凭8．________adj.学术的________n.学术9．________n.记述，描述________v.记述，描述10．________n.系统________adj.有系统的11．________n．指示，说明________v.指示，指导12．______adj.吃惊的______adj.令人吃惊的________v.使惊奇13．________adj.尴尬的，难堪的________adj.令人尴尬的，令人难堪的14．________adj.失望的______adj.令人失望的________n．失望15．________v.使印象深刻________n.印象16．________n.改正，纠正________v.改正，纠正17．________n.鼓励，激励________v.鼓励，激励18．________n.享受，乐趣____________v.享受，享受……的乐趣19．________n.流利，流畅________adj.流利的，流畅的________adv.流利地，流畅地20．________v.消失________n.消失答案：1.enthusiastic,enthusiasm2.behaviour,behave3．technology,technical4.information,inform5.assistant,assistance，assist6.province7.diploma8.academic,academy9.description,describe10.system,systematic11．instruction,instruct12.amazed,amazing,amaze13.embarrassed,embarrassing14.disappointed,disappointing,disappointment15.impress,impression16.correction,correct17.encouragement,encourage18.enjoyment,enjoy19．fluency,fluent,fluently20.disappear,disappearanceⅡ.短语1．nothing________毫不相似，完全不像2．be________to与……相似3．lookforward________期待；盼望4．________otherwords换句话说5．divide...________...把……分成……6．be________with对……感到厌烦7．makegreat________取得很大进步8．atthestart________在……开始的时候9．one'sattitude________...某人对……的看法10．be________by对……有印象答案：1.like2.similar3.to4.in5.into6.bored7.progress8.of9.to/towards10.impressedⅢ.句型1．I________________IwillbeboredinMsShen'sclass!我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的！2．In________words,thereare________________manygirls________boys.换句话说，女生人数是男生人数的三倍。3．—I'vejustbeentomyfirstlanguageclass.我刚刚上了我的第一堂语言课。—Ohreally?________________________.噢，真的吗？我也是。答案：1.don'tthink2.other,threetimesas,as3.SohaveIⅠ.重点词汇1．amazinga.令人吃惊的，令人惊异的①YourEnglishisreallyamazing!你的英语真的是太棒了！②Itwasamazingthatheknewnothingabouttheevent.他对这个事件毫不知情，真让人感到诧异。思维导图助记辨析：amazed,amazingamazed和amazing都可以作形容词，它们在用法上的区别是：amazing表示事物本身具有的特征，而amazed表示人“感到吃惊”。①Whatanamazingpainting!多么了不起的一幅画啊！②Iwasamazedattheextentofhisknowledge.我对他知识的渊博感到惊奇。即学即用The________expressiononherfacesuggestedthatshewas________whensheheardthenews.A．amazing;amazedB．amazed;amazingC．amazed;amazedD．amazing;amazing答案：C2．instructionn.用法说明；操作指南；指示；命令；吩咐①Followtheinstructions(directions)onthepacketcarefully.仔细按照包装上的说明操作。②Everyoneshouldcarryouthisinstructionshere.这儿的每个人都得执行他的命令。知识拓展instructvt.指示；命令；吩咐；教授；告知；通知instructionaladj.教学的；教育的instructiveadj.有教育意义的；增长知识的instructorn.指导员；教练；导师注意：作“说明书”讲时，用instruction的复数形式instructions。即学即用Alwaysreadthe________onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A．explanationsB．instructionsC．descriptionsD．introductions答案：B3．introducevt.介绍，引见；引进Theprincipalintroducedanewteachertothestudents.校长向学生介绍了新来的老师。高考直击(1)(2008·北京·35)Itisworthconsideringwhatmakes“convenience”foodssopopular,and________betteronesofyourown.A．introducesB．tointroduceC．introducingD．introduced答案：C本题考查了v.ing形式作宾语的用法。在本句中and连接的两个并列成分即what引导的从句和introducingbetteronesofyourown作consider的宾语。(2)(2009·湖南·35)—Thefoodhereisniceenough.—Myfriend________mearightplace.A．introducesB．introducedC．hadintroducedD．wasintroducing答案：B本题考查动词的时态。这里用一般过去时表示过去发生的事实。句意：我朋友还真给我找对了地方。从对食物的评价来看，introduce这一动作当然是已经发生，故用一般过去时。即学即用—Canyou________yourselftoothersinEnglish?—Sorry,Ican't________myselfinEnglish,Chinese,OK?A．express,introduceB．express,expressC．introduce,expressD．introduce,introduce答案：C4．impressvt.铭刻；给……印象；使铭记思维导图助记①Theteacherswere_impressedbyyourperformance.老师们对你的表演印象深刻。②Heimpressedafigureonthebook.他将一图形印在了书上。③Thebookdidn'timpressmeatall.这本书没给我留下印象。④Myfatherimpressed(on/upon)methevalueofhardwork.父亲让我铭记努力工作的价值。即学即用________withthepoorconditionoftheschool,therichmandeterminedtogivehalfofhismoneyawaytotheschool.A．ImpressingB．ImpressedC．ImpressiveD．Toimpress答案：B5．disappointingadj.令人失望的Thefilmwasbuiltuptobeamasterpiece,butIfounditverydisappointing.这部影片被吹捧为杰作，可是我觉得它非常令人失望。思维导图助记即学即用翻译句子①我对我自己感到非常失望。________________________________________________________________________②这天气令人扫兴。________________________________________________________________________③使你失望我心里很不安，不过我实在是不能同意你的意见。________________________________________________________________________④他极其失望地离开了火车站，因为她不在火车上。________________________________________________________________________答案：①Iwasverydisappointedwithmyself.②Theweatherwasdisappointing.③I'msorrytodisappointyou,butIcan'tagreewithyouafterall.④Heleftthestationingreatdisappointment,forshewasn'tonthetrain.6．coverv.盖，掩盖，行过(路程)，报道，读；n.盖子，封面，封底知识拓展coversth.盖住……cover...with...用……盖住……cover30pages读三十页becoveredwith...用……覆盖coveranareaof...占地面积为……cover2,000li走了两千里coveraconference报道会议underthecoverof在……的掩护下；趁着……①Weallknowthatliescannotcoverfacts.我们都知道谎言掩盖不了事实。②Hecoveredmanythingsthatwedon'tknow.他报道了很多我们不知道的事情。③Theystoppedforthenightaftercoveringadistanceof200li.走了两百里之后，他们停下来准备过夜。注意：uncover意为“揭开……的盖子”；discover意为“发现”高考直击(2009·山东·26)—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?—Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A．coverB．spendC．fillD．offer答案：A本题考查词义辨析。cover此处为动词，意为“(收入)足以支付(开支)”。即学即用Howmanypages