2012年江苏专转本英语试卷

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默默学江苏专转本视频班QQ1258060000(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Differentcountriesanddifferentraceshavedifferentmanners.BeforeenteringahouseinsomeAsiancountries,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverymuddy,thisisnotdone.AguestinaChinesehousesometimesdoesnotfinishadrink.Heleavesalittle,toshowthathehashadenough.InaMalayhouse,too,aguestalwaysleavesalittlefood.InEngland,aguestalwaysfinishesadrinktoshowthatheenjoysit.Weshouldliketofindoutthecustomsofotherraces,sothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Butpeopleallovertheworldagreethatbeingwell-manneredreallymeansbeingkindandhelpingothers,especiallythoseolderorweakerthanourselves.Ifyourememberthis,youwillnotgoveryfarwrong.Herearesomeexamplesofthethingsthatawell-manneredpersondoesordoesnotdo.Heneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Heisalwayskindeithertopeopleortoanimals.Whenpeoplearewaitingforabus,orinapostoffice,helinesuptowaithisturn.Inthebus,hegiveshisseattoanolderpersonoraladywhoisstanding.Ifheaccidentallybumpsinto(碰撞)someone,orgetsintheirway,hesays“Excuseme”or“I’msorry”.Hesays“Please”whenmakingarequest,and“Thankyou”whenhereceivessomething.Hestandsupwhenspeakingtoaladyoranolderperson,andhedoesnotsitdownuntiltheotherpersonisseated.Hedoesnottalktoomuchabouthimself.Wheneating,hedoesnotspeakwithhismouthfulloffood.1.Accordingtothepassage,aknowledgeofthecustomsofotherraces______.A.isveryusefulB.isunnecessaryC.isunimportantD.doesnotmeanmuch2.Apersonwithgoodmannersthinksof______.A.theolderbeforehimselfB.himselfbeforeothersC.noonebuthimselfD.hispersonalinterests3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Awell-manneredpersonusually______.A.says“Please”whenmakingarequestB.makesanapologyforbumpingintosomeoneaccidentallyC.sitswhereheiswhenspeakingtoaladyD.triestohelpthosewhoareintrouble4.Ifyouwanttobewell-mannered,______.A.youlaughatpeoplewhentheyareintroubleB.it’sallrighttospeakwithyourmouthfulloffoodC.youshouldstopsomeonewhenheistalkingD.youshouldspeakaftersomeoneelsehasfinishedtalking5.Asdifferentcountrieshavedifferentmanners,______A.it’sunnecessarytolearntheirmannersB.weshouldtrytofindoutthedifferencesinthecustomsC.itshouldbewrongtogooutofone’swaytodoanything默默学江苏专转本视频班QQ1258060000’sHospitalasamedicalstudentattheageof18andspentfiveyearsthere.Iwasanunsatisfactorystudent,formyheartwasnotinit.Ihadalwayswantedtobeawriter,andintheevenings,aftermytea,Iwroteandread.Beforelong,Iwroteanovel,calledLizaofLambeth,whichIsenttoapublisherandwasaccepted.Itappearedduringmylastyearatthehospitalandhadsomethingofasuccess.IfeltIcouldaffordtogiveupmedicineandmakewritingmyprofession;so,threedaysafterIgraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicine,IsetoutforSpaintowriteanotherbook.Lookingbacknow,andknowingtheterribledifficultiesofmakingalivingbywriting,IrealizeIwastakingafearfulrisk.Thenexttenyearswereveryhard,andIearnedanaverageof£100ayear.ThenIhadabitofluck.ThemanageroftheCourtTheatreputonaplaythatfailed.Thenextplayhearrangedtoputonwasnotready,andhewasathiswit’send.Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit,hethoughtitmightjustrunforthesixweekstilltheplayhehadinmindcouldbeproduced.Itranforfifteenmonths.Withinashortwhile,IhadfourplaysrunninginLondonatthesametime.Nothingofthekindhadeverhappenedbefore.Iwasthetalkofthetown.6.Whentheauthorwasamedicalstudent,he______.A.hadsometroublewithhisheartB.wasaverygoodstudentC.wantedtobeawriteraftergraduationD.wassatisfiedwithwhathewasdoingatthetime7.Whentheauthorwrotehisfirstnovel,______.A.hesentittoapublisherbutitwasnotacceptedB.hewasstillstudyingatthemedicalschoolC.hesucceededinpublishingitthoughitwasnotasuccess.D.hehadgraduatedfromthemedicalschool.8.Theauthorgaveupmedicinebecauseatthattime______.A.hethoughthecouldmakealivingbywritingB.heknewthesuccessofthebookwasnaturalC.heknewitwasnorisktobeawriterD.hewasquiterichafterthesuccessofhisbook9.Forthefirsttenyearsofhiswritingcareerafterhisgraduation,theauthorearnedanaverageof£100ayear,whichwas______.A.agreatsumB.abitofluckC.asmallsumD.amoderatesuccess10.ThemanageroftheCourtTheatreagreedtoputontheauthor’splaybecause______.A.hethoughttheauthorwasagoodplaywrightB.helikedtheauthor’splaysverymuch默默学江苏专转本视频班QQ1258060000–--nottheirclothes,ideasorlanguages---haschangedasmuchaswhattheyeat.TheoriginalchocolatedrinkwasmadefromtheseedsofthecocoatreebySouthAmericanIndians.TheSpanishintroducedittotherestoftheworld.Andalthoughitwasveryexpensive,itquicklybecamefashionable.InLondon,shopswherechocolatedrinkswereservedbecameimportantmeetingplaces.Somestillexisttoday.ThepotatoisalsofromtheNewWorld.Around1500,theSpanishbroughtitfromPerutoEurope,whereitwassoonwidelygrown.Irel

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