选修8-unit5-Period-3-Grammar(2)

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ThePresentPerfectContinuousTense(现在完成进行时)have/has+been+doing231.系统复习现在完成进行时的用法。2.比较现在完成进行时与现在完成时的用法。首先通过欣赏flash动画感受现在完成进行时的使用,激发学生的兴趣,进入本节课的主题。接下来对现在完成进行时的用法进行归纳。通过例句展示学习现在完成进行时的各个用法。而后,比较对比现在完成进行时与现在完成时。并附有相应练习来加强对语法项目的总结。最后,欣赏歌曲放松的同时领悟现在完成进行时的运用。现在完成进行时1)构成:have/has+been+doing2)它的肯定、否定及疑问形式:肯定句:Ihavebeenworking.Shehasbeenworking.否定句:Ihavenotbeenworking.Hehasnotbeenworking.现在完成进行时疑问句:HaveIbeenworking?Hasshebeenworking?叙述某一动作从过去开始一直继续到现在仍在继续之中可能还要继续下去的动作。经常与“for+段时间”或“since+点时间的时间状语连用.现在完成进行时的用法(一)broadcasted1984futurenowbroadcastbroadcastCCTV___________________________________________Englishprogramssince1984.hasbeenbroadcastingThey_______________inthehousesincetheygotmarried.havebeenlivingThebaby_________________for3hours.hasbeensleepingHe______________foranhour.hasbeendancing叙述从过去某时开始一直继续到现在,但不再继续下去的事情。带有浓厚的感情色彩,强调持续了“那么久”或做得“那么辛苦”。现在完成进行时的用法(二)Oh,youhavecomeatlast!I__________________youfortwohours.咋还不来...havebeenwaitingforYouarehere!I________________youalltheday.havebeenlookingforShe________________thestreetallthemorning.Sheistootired.hasbeensweepingMom_____________houseworkallday.hasbeendoing叙述“最近”一直从事的工作或活动。--lately,recently现在完成进行时的用法(三)Whatbook_____________________recently?haveyoubeenreading叙述从过去某时到现在,或最近,一再重复的动作。现在完成进行时的用法(四)You_____________thatforfiveyears.havebeensaying—Thereissomuchsnowthesedays,isn'tthere?—Yes,it________________forafewdays.hasbeensnowing比较:现在完成进行时&现在完成时pastfuturenowdiddohavedonepastfuturenowdiddohavebeendoingdo现在完成时现在完成进行时Ihavewateredtheflowers.Ihavebeenwateringtheflowers.(已浇完花)(一直在浇花)1.现在完成时着重结果;现在完成进行时强调动作的持续性。Haveyoubeenmeetingherlately?Haveyoumetherlately?最近你见过她吗?你最近经常见她吗?2.现在完成时不表示重复,现在完成进行时表示动作在重复RecentlyMaryhasbeendoingherworkregularly.RecentlyMaryhasdoneherworkregularly.(陈述事实)(赞许)3.现在完成进行时含有明显的感情色彩,现在完成时往往只说明一个事实,一种影响或结果,没有感情色彩。•LiJia__________(read)abookaboutStonehenge.(Shefinishedreadingthebook.)•LiJia______________(read)abookaboutStonehenge.(Sheisstillreadingthebook.)hasreadhasbeenreadingPractise:1.A:---IamsorryI________(keep)youwaitingsolong.B:---Itisallright.I________________(read)thenewspapers.2.It_____________(rain)fortwodays.Theriverisoverflowingnow.havekepthavebeenreadinghasbeenrainingPractise:3.Excuseme,Marcia,areporterfromVanityFair_____________(phone)allday.Couldyouspeaktohernow?4.Overthepastdecades,seaice_________________intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.hasbeenphoninghasbeendecreasingPractise:5.Myclothesarewet.I________________(work)intherain.6.Heisdeaddrunk.He_______________(drink)withhisfriends.7.She________________(write)areport,butshehasn'tfinishedityet.havebeenworkinghasbeendrinkinghasbeenwritingPractise:1.小兔子已跳了三个小时啦!Therabbithavebeenjumpingforthreehours.2.小猫一直在听音乐。Thecathasbeenlisteningtomusicallthetime.Translation:Thechildhasbeenplayingontheswingalltheafternoon3.孩子一下午都在荡秋千。translation:WayBackIntoLoveI'vebeenlivingwithashadowoverheadI'vebeensleepingwithacloudabovemybedI'vebeenlonelyforsolongTrappedinthepast,Ijustcan'tseemtomoveonI'vebeenhidingallmyhopesanddreamsawayJustincaseIeverneedthemagainsomedayI'vebeensettingasidetimeToclearalittlespaceinthecornersofmymindAllIwannadoisfindawaybackintoloveIcan'tmakeitthroughwithoutawaybackintoloveOhohohI'vebeenwatchingbutthestarsrefusetoshineI'vebeensearchingbutIjustdon'tseethesignsIknowthatit'soutthereThere'sgottabesomethingformysoulsomewhereI'vebeenlookingforsomeonetoshedsomelightNotsomebodyjusttogetmethroughthenightIcouldusesomedirectionAndI'mopentoyoursuggestionsAllIwannadoisfindawaybackintoloveIcan'tmakeitthroughwithoutawaybackintoloveAndifIopenmyheartagainIguessI'mhopingyou'llbethereformeintheendTherearemomentswhenIdon'tknowifit'srealorifanybodyfeelsthewayIfeelIneedinspirationNotjustanothernegotiationAllIwannadoisfindawaybackintoloveIcan'tmakeitthroughwithoutawaybackintoloveAndifIopenmyhearttoyouI'mhopingyou'llshowmewhattodoAndifyouhelpmetostartagainYouknowthatI'llbethereforyouintheend1.LearntosingthesongWayBackIntoLove.2.FinishmoreexercisestomastertheusageofthePresentPerfectContinuousTense.Homework

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