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第一部分教材梳理必修一Unit1Friendshipn．担心；关注；1．concernvt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到(利害)关系showconcernabout/forsb.为某人担心havenoconcernwith同……无关concernoneselfabout关心；挂念beconcernedabout/for关心；挂念beconcernedwith/in与……有关联asfarassb.beconcerned就某人来说/而言运用完成句子(1)父母亲总是非常挂念他们的子女。Parents_____________________________theirsonsanddaughters.(2)据说，他与该谋杀案有牵连。Itwassaidthathe____________________themurdercase.(3)就我个人来说，你喜欢怎么做就怎么做。______________________youcandowhatyoulike.arealwaysveryconcernedabout/forwasconcernedwith/inAsfarasI'mconcerned2．suffervt.&vi.遭受；忍受(否定句和疑问句)；经历(痛苦、损失)；感到疼痛sufferfrom遭受；受……之苦；患病sufferingn．苦难；痛苦；苦难的经历运用完成句子(1)这将造成她一生的痛苦。Thiswouldcause________allherlife.(2)他一生饱受贫穷之苦。(3)He_____________povertyallhislife.sufferingsufferedfrom用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子1．汤姆非常心烦，因为他把新买的小车丢了。Tom________________becausehehadlosthisnewcar.2．她努力让自己平静下来而不对她的哥哥大喊大叫。Shetriedto______________________andnottoshoutatherbrother.3．日本在这次大地震中遭受重大损失。Japan__________________inthebigearthquake.4．这个程序将帮助你重新恢复所有已经删掉的文件。Thisprogramwillhelpyou_______allthedeletedfiles.wasveryupsetcalmherselfdownsufferedagreatlossrecover5．他们在搬家之前把所有的书都装箱打包起来。They_______________________beforetheymoved.6．那个男孩的父母很关心他的学习。Theboy'sparents________________________hisstudy.7．我对你为我所做的一切感到非常感激。Ifeel______________forwhatyouhavedoneforme.8．天气很冷，不要待在外面。进来喝杯热饮料吧。Don't_____________asitissocold.Comeinandhaveacupofhotdrink.packedallthebooksupareconcernedabout/forverygratefulstayoutdoors1．addup合计；将……加起来addto＝increase增加；增添addAtoB将A加到B里面addupto合计；总计；意味着运用用add相关短语的适当形式填空(1)________1,2and3andyou'llget6.(2)Theevidencereally___________this:hedidn'tmurdertheman.(3)Thatdaythebadweather________ourdifficulties.(4)Please____themilk___thecoffee.Addupaddsuptoaddedtoaddto2．gothrough经历；经受；通过；仔细检查；完成(＋with)运用完成句子(1)他一生中经受过多次严峻的考验。He_________________manyaseveretestduringhislife.(2)老师将学生的作业仔细地检查了一遍。The______________teacherallthestudents'homework.(3)他决心把工作做完。(4)Heisdeterminedto________________thework.hasgonethroughwentthroughgothroughwith3．setdown(＝write/get/putdown)记下；放下；登记运用完成句子他们已将发生的每件事记了下来。They______________everythingthathappened.4.inorderto＋动词原形inorderthat＋从句可放在句首，只表目的soasto＋动词原形sothat＋从句不能放在句首，表示目的或结果havesetdown注意(1)inorderto和soasto的否定式分别是inordernotto和soasnotto。(2)sothat和inorderthat引导的目的状语从句中常有can,could,may,might等情态动词。(3)sothat引导结果状语从句时，一般没有情态动词，且它的前面一般有逗号与主句隔开。(4)当sothat/inorderthat引导的目的状语从句的主语与主句主语相同时，可用soasto/inorderto改为简单句。运用完成句子为了在天黑前到达，他们很早就动身了。Theystartedearly_________________arrivebeforedark.＝Theystartedearly_________________theycouldarrivebeforedark.inorderto/soastosothat/inorderthat运用完成句子(1)据说露丝和迈克相爱了。ItissaidthatRoseandMike_____________________eachother.(2)他们相爱五年了。They____________________eachotherforfiveyears.havefalleninlovewithhavebeeninlovewith5．fallinlove相爱；爱上fallinlovewith爱上(表动作，不可与时间段连用)beinlovewith相爱(表状态，可与时间段连用)beoutoflovewith不喜欢；不热爱用本单元所学短语及用法完成下列句子1．这位年轻的母亲经常参加孩子们玩的游戏。Theyoungmotheralways________thegamesthechildrenplay.2．我不相信你所说的，我要去当面向他问清楚。Idon'tbelievewhatyousaid;I'llgotoaskhim__________.3．把所有的钱加起来看看我们为希望工程筹了多少款。_______allthemoneyandseehowmuchwehaveraisedfortheHopeProject.joinsinfacetofaceAddup4．我们应该关注别人所做的而不是所说的。Weshould__________________whatothersdoratherthanwhattheysay.5．在同一个公司上班，他们相爱了；两年后，他们结婚了。Workingtogetherinthesamecompany,they______________eachother;twoyearslater,theygotmarried.6．为了赶上火车，他匆忙出了门。Hehurriedout_____________________________________________________catchthetrain.beconcernedaboutfellinlovewithinorderto/soasto/inorderthathecould/sothathecouldThecountryhas______________toomanywars.8．警察记下了他的车牌号。9．Thepolice___________hiscarnumber.原句1Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.你在遛狗的时候，你不小心让狗松开了，结果狗被车撞了。“Whiledoing...”意为“在……期间；在做……的时候”，分词动作与主句主语是主动关系。7．这个国家经历了太多的战争。gonethroughsetdown精练根据中文提示，完成下列句子(1)在做饭的时候，我切到了手。_________________________themeal,Icutmyhand.(2)他踢足球时膝盖骨脱臼了。Hedisplacedaboneinhisknee____________football.(3)在诊所候诊的时候，我翻看了一本杂志。Iscannedamagazine_____________attheclinic.Whilemaking/preparingwhileplayingwhilewaiting原句2Iwonderifit'sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI'vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我不知道是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。Itis/was＋被强调部分(because＋句子)＋that＋句子的其余部分，表示“是因为……所以……”。精练根据中文提示，完成下列句子(1)是因为她曾故意伤害过我，所以我讨厌见到她。_______________sheeverhurtmeonpurpose____Idislikeseeingher.Itisbecausethat(2)是因为他英语考试没有及格，所以他感到心烦。_____________hefailedintheEnglishtest_____hewasupset.原句3...itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface...……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……Itis/wasthefirst(second，third...)timethatsb.have/has/haddonesth.这是某人第一(二、三……)次做某事。Itwasbecausethat精练根据中文提示，完成下列句子(1)这是我第一次出国旅游。ItisthefirsttimethatI________________totravel.(2)他说那是他第一次单独开车外出旅游。Hesaidit__________________________________totravelonhisown.havegoneabroadwasthefirsttimethathehadeverdriven运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之(1)__________________thatNancy___________toChina(第一次回中国)fortheSpringFestivalafterherfurtherstudyabroad.WhenNancyknewthatthepassengerswai-tingatGuangzhourailwaystationbecamevery(2)_______(烦躁),she(3)______________________(很担心)thesafetyofthepassengersinsuchbadweather.Facin