预习案Shewastheonlyfemalemonarch(君主)ofChina,andremainsthemostremarkable(非凡的),influential(有影响的)andmysterious(神秘的)womaninChinesehistory.Empress(女皇)WuZetian(624-705)inTangDynasty•ShewasaninventorandascientistfromPoland.ShewenttoParisandstudiedphysicsandchemistrythere.SheistheonlywomanscientistwhowasawardedtwoNobelPrizes.MarieCurie(1867-1934)OnJuly4,1934,shediedinParis,killedbyherownexperiments.Shediedofradiationpoisoning(放射物中毒).Canyougivemesomeotherexamplestoshowthatwomencanholduphalfofthesky?ShewasaQuaker.Shehelpedimproveprisonconditionsandgaveprisonersworkandeducation.HerworkhelpedtheQuakersgettheNobelPeacePrizein1947.ElizabethFry(1780-1845)BritainShewasDrSunYat-sen’swife,wasoneofthetopleadersinmodernChinesehistory.Sheconcernedherselfwithwelfareprojects,especiallytheChinaWelfareInstituteforwomenandchildren.SongQingling(1893-1981)ChinaShewasadoctorwhobecameaspecialistinwomen’sillnesses.ShedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.Herworkencouragedmanyotherwomentobecomedoctors.LinQiaozhi(1901-1983)ChinaShehelpedfoundanInternationalcampaigntostopthemakingoflandmines.Shealsoworkedhardtomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreenottousethem.SheandherorganizationweregiventheNobelPeacePrizein1997.JodyWilliams(1950-)USAShewasagirlfromthecountrysidewhodressedasamanandwenttofightfortheFrench.ShehelpeddrivetheEnglishoutofFrance.ShewascaughtandputtodeathbytheEnglish.JoanofArc(1412-1431)FranceAsayounggirl,shealwayswantedtostudyanimals.ShewenttoAfricaandstudiedchimpsinsteadofgoingtouniversity.Herresearchshowedtheconnectionsbetweenchimpsandhumanbeings.Sheworkstoprotectchimpseverywhere.JaneGoodall(1934-)BritainDiscuss:Whataretheyincommon?Whatmadethemgreat?Personalqualitiesofthegreatwomendeterminedbraveconfidentwarm-heartedresponsibleunselfishhonestintelligentbroad-and-openmindedgenerouskindmodesthard-workingconsideratehelpfulactiveindependentBrainstorm:Whatqualitiesdoyouthinkagreatwomanshouldhave?Task1Skimming:1.Whoistheprotector?2.Whatanimalareobserved?3.WhendidJaneGoodallarriveatGombe?Howoldwasshe?4.Whatwasthepurposeofherstudyofthechimps?JaneGoodall.Chimps.ShearrivedatGombein1960whenshewas26.Herpurposewastohelptherestoftheworldto________________________thelifeofthechimps.understandandrespectAstudentofAfricanwildlifePara1Para2Para3Para4Task2Readthetextquicklytogetthemainideaofeachparagraph.Adayinthepark.Jane’swaytostudychimpsandherachievements.Jane’sattitudeandfeelingtotheanimals.Janehasachievedeverythingshewantedtodo.(ashortsummarytoher)探究案Listentothepassageandthenchoosethecorrectanswersafterlistening.1.Whatdidthegroupdofirstinthemorning?They_______.A.wentintotheforestslowlyB.leftthechimpfamilysleepinginthetreeC.observedthefamilyofchimpswakeupD.helpedpeopleunderstandthebehaviourofthechimpsC2.WhydidJanegotoAfricatostudychimpsinthewild?Becauseshewanted_________.A.toworkwiththemintheirownenvironmentB.toprovethewaypeoplethinkaboutchimpswaswrongC.todiscoverwhatchimpseatD.toobserveachimpfamilyA3.Janewaspermittedtobeginherworkafter_________.A.thechimpfamilywokeupB.shelivedintheforestC.hermothercametosupportherD.shearrivedatGombeC4.Thepurposeofherstudywasto____________.A.watchthewildchimpsincagesB.gainadoctor’sdegreeC.understandandrespectthelivesofchimpsD.liveintheforestasmencanC5.WheredidJaneGoodallsuggestthechimpsbeleft?_______A.Inthewild.B.Inthezoo.C.Incages.D.InAfrica.6.Thechimpsshowloveintheirfamilyby_____eachother.A.touchingB.feedingC.feedingorcleaningD.feedingortouchingAC7.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?______A.JaneGoodallisthefirstpersontounderstandchimps’behaviourfully.B.NobodyhadstudiedthechimpsbeforeGoodall.C.Goodall’sdutyistowatchchimpswakeupinthemorning.D.Goodallhasbeenhelpingtheworldtounderstandandrespectgreatwomen.A训练案•Retellthestory:•JaneGoodallhasstudiedthe______formanyyearsinAfricaandhelpedpeople__________howmuchthey________likehuman.Jane__________________workwithanimalsintheirown_____________.Shespentmanyyears___________and________theirdailyactivities.For40years,Jane__________________therestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.She____________thosewhowantto_____theachievementsofwomen.chimpsunderstandbehavewasdetermindedtoEnvironmentobservingrecordinghasbeenhelpinginspirescheerHOMEWORKChooseonewomanthatyouthinkgreatandtrytodescribehertoyourclassmatesandtellwhyyouthinksheisgreat.