2015-2016学年浙江省嘉兴市第一中学高二下学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)

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嘉兴市第一中学2015学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试题卷命题:满分[150]分,时间[120]分钟2016年6月第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttodo?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Haveameal.C.Enjoythescenery.2.Wherewillthespeakersgofortheirvacation?A.Themountains.B.Theseaside.C.Thecity.3.Whenshouldthewomanturnright?A.Atthecoloredsign.B.AtJoe’sGarage.C.Aftertwomiles.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.Whatkindoftypewriteritis.B.Whatpricethemanisasking.C.Whythemanwantstosellthetypewriter.5.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenews?A.Happy.B.Anxious.C.Unconcerned.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Co-workers.C.Salesmanandcustomer.7.Howmuchmoneycanbesavedtobuyacameraandawashingmachine?A.42pounds.B.26pounds.C.20pounds.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Makinganintroduction.B.Askingforinformation.C.Offeringhelp.9.WheredidJamesDeanspendmostofhischildhood?A.InIndiana.B.InCalifornia.C.InNewYork.10.WhatdoweknowaboutJamesDeanfromtheconversation?A.HestartedhisactingcareerinIndiana.B.Hebecamesuccessfulquitebychance.C.Hewasafamousmoviestar.听第8段材料,回答第11、12题。11.Whycan’tthewomanhandleherproblemalone?A.Sheisinexperienced.B.Sheistoobusy.C.Sheisafraid.12.Whatwillthewoman’ssondothisweekend?A.Playsports.B.Helpherbuyacar.C.Seeamatch.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.They’reonvacation.B.They’reshoppingonline.C.They’revisitingamuseum.14.Whatdidthewomandoduringthevideochat?A.Sheshowedoffsomephotos.B.Sheshowedoffherboyfriend.C.Sheshowedoffhernewjewelry.15.Whatdoesthewoman’sfriendwant?A.Aring.B.Somebags.C.Anewdress.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’splan?A.It’sabadidea.B.It’sagoodidea.C.Hedoesn’tcare.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whendoesthestorytakeplace?A.Duringtheweek.B.Ontheweekend.C.Duringaholiday.18.Whatwasthestrangestthingaboutthemanaccordingtothespeaker?A.Hewasridingaunicycle.B.Hewassingingalovesong.C.Allhisclotheswerepink.19.Whydideveryonestartclapping?A.Theguydidatrickontheunicycle.B.Theguyhelpedsomeoneout.C.Theguysangasongwithsomekids.20.Whatmightbethelessonofthestory?A.Don’tjudgepeoplebytheirappearances.B.Alwaysdotherightthing.C.Becarefulwithyourmoney.第二部分阅读理解(共二节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项符号涂黑。AIstherelinkbetweenhumansandclimatechangeornot?Thisquestionwasfirststudiedintheearly1900s.Sincethen,manyscientistshavethoughtthatouractionsdomakeadifference.In1997,theKyotoProtocolexplainedourroleintheEarth’schangingatmosphereandsetinternationallimitsforgasemissions(排放)from2008to2012.Somecountrieshavedecidedtocontinuethesereductionsuntil2020.Morerecently,theParisAgreement,stuckbynearly200countries,alsoaimstolimitglobalwarming.Butjustnowhowmuchwarmeritwillgetdependsonhowdeeplycountriescutcarbonemissions.3.5℃Thisishowmuchtemperatureswouldriseby2100evenifnationsliveuptotheinitialParispromisestoreducecarbonemissions;thisrisecouldstillputcoastalcitiesunderwateranddriveoverhalfofallspeciestoextinction.2℃Tomeetthisminimumgoal,theAgreementrequirescountriestotightenemissionstargetseveryfiveyears.Eventhisincreasecouldsinksomeislands,worsedrought(干旱)anddriveadeclineofuptoathirdinthenumberofspecies.1.5℃ThisisthemostambitiousgoalfortemperaturerisesetbytheParisAgreement,afterapushbylow-lyingislandnationslikeKiribati,whichsaylimitingtemperatureriseto1.5℃couldsavethemfromsinking.0.8℃Thisishowmuchtemperatureshaverisensincetheindustrialagebegan,puttingus40%ofthewaytothe2℃point.0℃Thebaselinehereisaverageglobaltemperaturebeforethestartoftheindustrialage.21.Itcanbeconcludedfromparagraph1that_______.A.theproblemofglobalwarmingwillhavebeenquitesolvedby2020B.gasemissionshavebeeneffectivelyreducedindevelopedcountriesC.theParisAgreementsismoreinfluentialthantheKyotoProtocolD.humanshavemadecontinuouseffortstoslowdownglobalwarming22.IfnationscouldonlykeeptheinitialpromisesoftheParisAgreement,whatwouldhappenbytheyear2100?A.Thehumanpopulationwouldincreasebyonethird.B.Littleover50%ofallspecieswouldstillexist.C.Nationswouldnotneedtotightentheiremissionstargets.D.TheAgreement’sminimumgoalwouldnotbereached.23.Ifthoseislandnationsnotfarabovesealevelaretosurvive,themaximumtemperaturerise,sincethestartoftheindustrialage,shouldbe_______.A.0.8℃B.1.5℃C.2℃D.3.5℃BOneofthemostdifficultquestionstoanswerishowmuchajobisworth.Wenaturallyexpectthatadoctor’ssalarywillbehigherthanabusconductor’swages.Butthequestionbecomesmuchmoredifficulttoanswerwhenwecompareaminerwithanengineer,oranunskilledmanworkingonanoil-rig(钻探平台)withateacherinasecondaryschool.Whatthedoctor,theengineerandtheteacherhaveincommonisthattheyhavedevotedseveralyearstostudyinginordertoobtainthenecessaryqualificationsfortheirprofessions.Wefeelinstinctivelythattheseskillsandtheseyearsshouldberewarded.Atthesametimewerecognizethattheworkoftheminerandtheoil-riglaborerisbothhardanddangerous,andthattheymustbehighlypaidfortheriskstheytake.Anotheraspectwemusttakeintoconsideratio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