新视野大学英语读写译(第三版)第二册课后习题答案6

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Hewasimposingonhistroopsanecessarysacrificetoachievevictoryovertheiropponents.Bydoingthis,thesoldierswouldbemoredeterminedandconcentratedonthebattles.Thepurposefortheexperimentistoinvestigateseeminglyirrationalhumanbehaviorwhenmakingadecision,suchasthetendencyforkeepingmultipleoptionsopen.Theexperimentenabledpeopletoseewhyit'salwayssohardforthemtosayNOtoanyopportunitiesthatcametothem.Ineverydaylife,peoplejustgiveexcusestokeepoptionsopenStudentsshouldquicklycheckallthedoorsandkeepclickingontheonewiththehighestcash.Theyshouldabsolutelyignorethevanishingdoors.Becausewecanseethatthestudentsdidn'treallyfocusonensuringfuturecashearnings.Whattheytriedtoavoidwastheimmediatepainofwatchingoptionsclose.Becauseinlifethedoorsareclosingslowly,notliketheonesonthecomputerintheexperiment,peopledon'treallyseetheopportunitiesactuallyvanishingawaylittlebylittle.Hesuggeststhatpeopleshouldprohibitoverbooking,reduceoptions,delegatetaskstoothers,andevengiveawayideastootherstopursue.Peoplecanobtainpleasureandsatisfactionbyfocusingtheirenergyandattentioninamoreconcentratedfashion.Theywillhavemorewithfewer,carefullychosenoptions.Surprisingbutverystrategicandvisionary.•Reflectionofhisuniqueforesightandwisdom.•Knowledgeableaboutwinningbattles.•ExperiencedinfightingwithenemiesInterestingandthought-provoking.•Reflectstudents'mentality.•Meaningfulandvalid.•Maynotbeconvincingtosomepeople.Bothconsequencesaresurprising.•Bothareaboutchoicesanddecision-making.•Bothhavetodowithstrategies.•Bothfocusonhuman'smentality.Afraidoflosingpotentialopportunities.•Toogreedyandtooambitious.•Over-confidentabouttheirrealcapacity.•Morechoices,betterchances.Feweroptions,morefocusedconcentration.•Fewerchoices,betterquality.•Everythinghastwosides.•Toomuchgreedendsupwithnothing.1.Whenemployeesparticipatedintheproblem-solvingprocess,theyweremuchmorewillingto(implement)solutionstotheproblems.2.Astrongpoliceforcehasbeenplacedbetweenthetwo(rival)groupsinthevillagetopreventfightingandkilling.3.Althoughpersonallywebelievethistobeofonlysecondaryimportance,itspotentialrolein(motivating)innovativeactscannotbeignored.4.Thoughmanythingshavebeenchangedculturally,thereisacommitmentandsenseofresponsibilitythathavenotyetbeen(discarded)intoday'ssociety.5.Westernnationshaveolderandshrinkingpopulationssincetheyenteredthe21stcenturyandtheir(fluctuating)birthrateshavealsoposedproblems.6.Shedidn'twanttomarryhimandwas(prejudiced)againsthimbecausehehadonlyabachelor'sdegreeanddidn'tmeetherexpectationsformarriage.7.Thepresidentisintroubleandwillhavetoworkhardto(restore)hiscredibilityafterpeoplediscoveredthathewasnottellingthetruth.8.Tostudyanumberofsubjectsinthehumanitieshasbeenbothenjoyableand(enlightening),providingmewithanewanddifferentperspectiveontheworldinwhichwelive.9.Peopleareconcernedabouttheenvironmentissuebecauseairandwaterpollutionnotonlyaffectseveryone'shealthbutalsomakesitdifficultforbusinessesto(profit).10.Insteadofignoringorenvyingsuccessfulstudents,Imadeitmymissionto(investigate)themysteriouscausesoftheirsuccessandgreatness.strategicsympatheticconfirmationlocationreflectionprovisioninstallationregistrationquotesympathizecriticizeindustrialize1.He'susuallyindifferenttothefeelingsofotherpeople;hecanneitherunderstandnor(sympathize)withmyeagernessandanxiety.2.Therehasbeennoofficial(confirmation)thatthedocumentsareoriginal,althoughdifferentsourcesfromthemediaandthepublicsuggestthattheyare.3.There'saconsensusthatthe(strategic)defenseofacountrydependsonapowerfulairforceandmarineforce,inadditiontoadvancedarms.4.Totalconstructiontimeoftheshopwasabout30daysincludingthe(installation)ofthenewly-importedmachinesandtheassemblyofthevariousparts.5.Toillustratemypointofview,Iwouldliketo(quote)fromasourcethatmanyofusfindmoreauthoritativethanthewordsofabusinessman.6.Peopleneedtobekind.Therefore,Iamnotashamedtoberegardedas(sympathetic)totheanxietiesofthosewhoaretreatedharshlyinlife.7.Inbusiness,weoftendothingsinappropriately.Forexample,wemay(criticize)someone'sworkinfrontoftheirco-workers.8.Therestauranthasrecentlymovedherebecauseitsownerswanttoprovideaconvenient(location)fortheircustomersinthisarea.9.Culturalawarenesswillhelpyouwhenyoulearnthelanguage.Afterall,languageisa(n)(reflection)oftheculturefromwhichitdeveloped.10.Studentsarenolongerlearninghowto(industrialize)agriculturaleconomy;instead,theyarelearningthedigitaleconomy.11.Peoplelivinginthisremoteareaforgenerationshaveharshlivingconditionsandpoor(provision)ofhousing,foodandmedicines.12.Ifyoudonotgetthedetailedinformationrequiredfortheschool's(registration),youmaylosetheopportunitytotaketheclassesyouwant.Simplifyingisnotnecessarilyaboutless.Itcanbeaboutmore:moretime,moreenjoyment,moreaccomplishment,andmoreofwhat(1)(profits)you.Ifyoudoalotofthingsthatdon'tbringyoujoyorsupportyourlong-termplan,thendoinglessofthatkindofthingsmakessensebecauseyoucan't(2)(preserve)everything.Thepurposeofsimplifyingistoremovewhat'snotimportant.Tounderstandwhatshouldbe(3)(discarded),trytothinkofactivitiesandthingsaseitherassetsorobligations.Anassetissomethi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