搜索
1/5五年级下册各单元考点总结U1【重要词组和例句】1.穿上新衣服putonthenewclothes2.不得不走havetogo(haveto+动原)Helen______(have)to______(do)herhomework.3.试穿他/他们tryit/themon★代词it/them放中间try的三单tries同类词组：puton/takeoff1)Thispairofshoesisnice.CanItry____(it/them)on2)Whoseshoe________thegirls________(try)on.4.让我来帮你letmehelpyou(let+动原，动词后用宾格)(祈使句否定句首+don’t)-SuYang，thishat.--Allright.A.tryonB.triesonC.tryiton5.你为什么伤心？whyareyousad？为什么你看上去如此伤心whydoyoulooksad?6.非常适合我fitmewell1)Theshoesfiteveryone.A.doesn'tB.don'tC.isn't2)Ioften______onSundays,butmysister______.A.swim;doesn’tB.swimming;doesn’tC.swim;don’t7.上学迟到belateforschool8.想要做某事wantto+动原=wouldliketo+动原1)Wouldyoulikemushrooms？A.someB.anyC.a2)He______(want)________(see)afilm.9.对……有害/有利bebad/goodfor…1)Readingourstudy.A.aregoodforB.isgoodforC.isbadfor2)Watergoodfor.A.are；usB.is；ourC.is；us10.留下……leave…behind灰姑娘留下了什么？—她留下了一只鞋。What_____Cinderellaleave______?---She_______ashoe_______.【易错题】1.Cinderellahasnoniceclothes______shoes.A.andB.orC.with2.Who_________(have)togobacknow?3.Bobbydoesn'tunderstand.(改为肯定句)4.ManygirlstryonCinderella’sshoe.(对划线提问)______manygirls____________?5.Thefoodisbad.Wecan’teat________.A.themB.itC.us6.DoesNancytakeoffhercoat？(改为陈述句)7.Itfitsme.（改为一般疑问句）8.What’sfiveplus(加)eight?______thirteen.A.It’sB.They’reC.Is注意:句首用be动词还是助动词的问题（do/does）2/5U2-3【重要词组和例句】1.在月亮街onMoonStreet在阳光镇inSunshineTown在公园站atParkStation在公共汽车站atthebusstop2.在街上onthestreet(美)/inthestreet(英)Thereisabookshoponthestreet.Therearetoomanycarsinthestreet.3.by和take的用法by(介词，表示方式，有靠、用、通过、乘的意思。)take(动词，乘坐某种交通工具)例：gotoschoolbybus/plane/ship/taxi/train/metro(goto地点by+交通工具)=takeabus/plane/ship/taxi/train/metrotoschool(takea+交通工具to地点)乘5路车takeBusNo.54.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfootwalkhome/here/there=gohome/here/thereonfoot（home/here/there是副词，前面不加介词）5.rideabiketoschool=gotoschoolbybikerideabikehome=gohomebybike6.上车getin/getongetin一般用于与小汽车、出租车等小型交通工具，而geton用于公共汽车、火车、飞机、轮船等大型交通工具。另乘坐小型交通工具，下车一般用getoutof。如：getinthecar/taxigetoutofthecar/taxigetonthetrain/bus/plane/shipgetoffthebus/train/plane/ship7.问路（asktheway）以zoo为例，几种问路的句型：----Excuseme,HowdoIgettothezoo?HowdoIgetthere?----Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothezoo,please?----Canyoutellmehowtogettothezoo?8.几种常见的指路用语：Go/Walkalong...沿着……走Turnleft/rightat...在……向左转/右转Youcansee...onyourleft/right.你能在你的左侧/右侧看到……9.atthetrafficlights/crossing在红绿灯处/十字路口atthefirst/second/thirdtrafficlights在第一/二/三个红绿灯处10.comeoutfrom…从…出来11.asksbforhelp向（某人）求助12.show/send/write/givesthtosb=show/send/write/givesbsthbuysthforsb13.Thebusisfull.汽车坐满人了。词组：befullof…,例：Thebasketisfullofapples.篮子里装满了苹果14.beover意为“结束了”。例：Schoolisover.放学了。注意介词搭配on在街道在楼层（onthefirstfloor）in在国家/城市/乡镇at某一点位置3/515.特殊疑问词how的用法。①（表方式、方法）怎样；怎么Myfathergoestoworkbycar.------Howdoesyourfathergotowork(去工作)?Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?你怎样去上学?（交通方式）HowdoesshestudyEnglish?她是怎样学习英语的？②（指健康等情况）怎样HowisMissZhang?张小姐身体好吗?—Howareyou?—Fine,thankyou.Howdoyoufeel?你感觉怎么样？③（询问天气）怎样HowistheweatherinBeijing?北京的天气怎样？相当于What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?16.Idon’tknowwhichtochoose.我不知道选哪一个。（特殊疑问词+todo做宾语）例：Canyoutellmehowtogetthere?【易错题】1.Lucyalways_____homebybike.A.goestoB.goesC.go2._____youoftenlate_______school?A.Do,forB.Are,forC.Are,to3.Thewheelsonthebus______(go)roundandround.4.Ican’tseeany(taxi)inthestreet.5.There(be)anywaterinthecup.6.WeoftengoonSundays.A.tothereB.hereC.there7.Canyou_______yourbike________me?A.show,forB.show,toC.showing,with8._______uncleworks_______abigship?A.My,inB.I,onC.My,on9.I'mfreetoday.Whatabout____？A.gofishingB.goingfishingC.gotofish10.Mike,_____offthemetroatParkStation.A.GetB.getsC.get11.Doyouknowtheway_____thebusstop？A.atB.toC.on12.In，theyask“Whereistherestroom？”A.theUKB.theUSC.China13.Idon’tknowhow______(get)tothepark.14.Pleasetellmewhichone(choose).15.Lether(take)thebustothepark.16.Thebagisfullof(mango).17.Mybrothersare________(drive),theylike(drive)mycar.18.Ihelpinthesupermarket.对划线部分提问）______________inthesupermarket?19.Icaneatanddrink.(改为否定句)20.Hecan’tgetoutbecauseheistoofat.（划线部分提问）______________hegetout?21.Walkalongthestreet.(改为否定句)___________________________4/5U4【重要词组和例句】1.生病beill/sick一只病猫asickcat(√)aillcat(×)2.去看医生/牙医gotoseethedoctor/dentist3.你怎么啦？What’swrongwithyou?(me/us/her/him/it/them)=What’sthematterwithyou?介词+宾格wrong与something,anything,nothing等连用，表示“出事”，“有毛病”例：Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.我的自行车看起来有些不对劲。4.头痛haveaheadache=havegotaheadache得了什么病，用have(got)a/an…backache背痛，earache耳痛，headache头痛，stomachache胃痛，toothache牙痛haveahighfever发高烧haveabadcold/cough严重的感冒/咳嗽5.feelcold/hot/tired感到冷/热/累(feel的三单feels)feel(系动词)+形容词感觉好feelgood（心理上）/feelwell（身体上）6.情态动词should（shouldn’t）+动词原形*类似的动词还有：can（could）,must(haveto),will(would),may,shall不能吃任何东西can’teatanything（something用于肯定句anything用于否定句和疑问句）7.刷牙brushone’steeth做家作doone’shomework(one’s某人的，形容词性物主代词)8.吃太多糖eattoomanysweets喝太多咖啡drinktoomuchcoffee9.在医院inthehospital住院inhospital10.★高兴做某事behappytodosth11.can’teatordrink不能吃喝You_______(should)eat_____(and)drink_____(too)inthelibrary.12.hearwell听得清楚13.pointat指着/pointto指向【易错题】1.Isthere_______(something)interestinginthisbook?2.--yourmotherill？--Yes，she.A.Does；doesB.Is；isC.