译林英语5下unit6知识梳理

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unit6inthekitchen词汇:come…from从。。。来comehomefromschoolhaveafootballgame/match举行一场足球比赛watchabasketballgame/match看一场篮球比赛smellnice闻起来不错looknice看起来不错soundgood听起来不错cookmeat煮肉somebread一些面包cooksometomatosoup烧一些西红柿汤(不可数名词:rice,meat,bread,coffee,water,juice,soup,milk…)meatwithpotatoes土豆烧肉washsomevegetables洗一些蔬菜Ican’twait我等不及了。lookfor寻找find找到someapple/orange/grapejuiceInthefridge在冰箱里dinner/breakfast/lunchisready…准备好了eatthemeatHow’sthemeat?肉怎么样?Yummy/nice/delicious美味Ilove/likeit.agreatcook一个棒厨师How’smysoup?abeautifulqueen一个美丽的皇后bequick快点bequiet安静quitequiet相当安静throughourlittletown穿过我们的小镇wearhergoldencrown带着她的金色皇冠用筷子吃eatwithchopsticks用一副刀叉吃eatwithaknifeandfork(knife——knives)alotofpestsandladybirds许多害虫和瓢虫onSam’shand在山姆的手上beangry生气(behappy/sad)sevenspots七个点catchaladybird抓一只瓢虫(catchabee/ant/butterfly…)drive…away把…赶走thebadladybirdsandthepests坏的瓢虫和害虫manychildren许多孩子askandanswer问和答namesomefood说出一些食物的名词Howmanyspotsdoesthisladybirdhave?Ithastenspots。句型:1.现在进行时的一般疑问句(把be动词提前)结构:Be动词+主语+动词ing+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be动词.否定回答:No,主语+be动词+not.容易和一般现在时改一般疑问句混淆一、因此先看句中有(be或can),把be或can提前二、句中无(be或can),加助动词do或does(看主语人称),原来的三单动词要改原形。Hecansinganddance.Canhesinganddance?Mysisterisdrawinganapple.Isyoursisterdrawinganapple?Theyhavethreelessonsinthemorning.Dotheyhavethreelessonsinthemorning?Hisbrotherwalkstoschooleveryday.Doeshisbrotherwalktoschooleveryday?2.可数名词的复数变化规则变化:(1)加-s,如:bags,pencils,boys(2)加-es,如:potatoes,tomatoes,boxes,dresses,buses,watches(手表)(3)去f或fe加-ves,如:wolves,knives,leaves(4)去y加-ies,如:flies,butterflies,studies(书房)(5)结尾为o无生命的,如:photos,radios3.therebe句型Thereis(单数和不可数名词)Thereare(复数)就近原则Thereisaneggandsomevegetablesinthefridge.Therearesomevegetablesandanegginthefridge.注意不可数名词否定句Thereisn’tanygrapejuiceinthebottle.There_______anyorangesinthebasket.There_______anyorangejuiceintheglass.There_______someorangejuice.

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