人教英语七年级下册第二单元短语语法知识点总结

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Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool.【短语归纳】whattime几点gotoschool去上学getup起床takeashower洗淋浴brushteeth刷牙getto到达dohomework做家庭作业gotowork去上班gohome回家eatbreakfast吃早饭getdressed穿上衣服gethome到家either…or…要么…要么…gotobed上床睡觉takeawalk散步inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上atnight在晚上lotsof许多,大量radiostation广播电台belatefor迟到【用法集萃】at+具体时间点在几点(几分)eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭thirty\halfpast+基数词……点半fifteen\aquarterto+基数词差一刻到……点from…to…从……到……needtodosth需要做某事┃语法探究┃Ⅰ.一般现在时态特殊疑问句的结构1.结构:特殊疑问词+be+主语特殊疑问词+助动词do/does+主语+实义动词When/WhattimeisthepartyWhendoyougotoschoolWhattimedoeshegotowork常用的特殊疑问词:________/________________(什么时候),________(什么地方),________(谁),________(谁的),________(如何)。2.对画线部分提问:(1)Theygetdressedat_six.→________________________theygetdressed(2)Shetakesawalkat_nine.→________________she_______awalk(3)Heusuallyswimsin_the_lake.→________________he________(4)Jackgoestoschoolon_foot.→________________Jack________toschool温馨提示:whattime对具体某一时刻进行提问;when对笼统时间进行提问。Ⅱ.英语时间表示法1.使用数字(________数+________数)。如:7:20seventwenty;8:55eightfiftyfive。2.使用介词(past或to)。当分钟数≤30分钟时,使用介词________,“分钟数+past+小时数”。如:9:10tenminutespastnine;10:30halfpastten;当分钟数>30分钟时,使用介词________,“(60-分钟数)+to+(小时数+1)”。如:11:40twentyminutestotwelve.温馨提示:(1)特殊时间段的表示法:30分钟可以使用________代替;15分钟可以使用________代替。如:5:30halfpastfive;9:45aquartertoten。(2)在某一时刻使用介词________。(3)提问时间使用:“Whattimeisit”或“What'sthetime”Ⅲ.英语中的频度副词的用法英语中常用的频度副词及含义:________(总是;一直),________(通常),________(从来没有),___________(有时候)等,常用在行为动词前。如:Iusuallytakeawalkafterdinner.晚饭后我经常散步。Henevergoestoschoollate.他上学从不迟到。Theysometimeseatlunchatschool.他们有时候在学校吃午饭。【练习吧】根据提示写出单词的正确形式。1Heusually_______(刷牙)inthemorning.2Mybrother_____(从不)eatsbreakfast.3WhattimeisitIt’saq_____pastseven.4Mygrandfatheroften____________(散步)afterdinner。5Isometimes_____________(洗澡)intheevening.6timeyoutogowhatschooldo()____________________________________单选1_______doeshegotoschoolonweekdaysAWhatBWhattimeCWhyDWhatabout2Weeatbreakfastathalf__sixinthemorning.AinBtoCatDpast3Heusually_____workataquarter________eight.AgotoBgoesto,toCgoes,toDgoto,at4Whendoyouget_______thereAtoBupCatD/5Wegoto_______atsixthirtyinthemorning.AtheschoolBaschoolCschoolDschools6Mikeeithersings_______playsthepiano.AtoBandCbutDor7It’seleveno’clock.youhavetogo___________.AtohomeBhomeCmyhomeDhishome8---Isit_______boringjob----No,itis___-interestingwork.Aa,anBan,acC/,aDa,/9When____he______hishomework.Adoes,doesBdoes,doCdo,doesDdo,,do10Whattimeisitnow,Peter-----Letmesee,_______halfpastnine.AisBit’sCitDare┃能力提升训练┃Ⅰ.完形填空I__1__aschoolschoolisfar__2__mymust__3__upveryearlyeverymorning.Iusuallygotoschoolbydayit__5__meabouthalfanhourtogethavenotime__6__breakfastatoftenhavesomebread__7__breakfastonmydon'twantto__8__lateforthemorninghave__9__atIplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesafteroftenget__10__atabout6:00.()B.amC.isD.are()B.toC.inD.from()B.GettingC.getsD.toget()bikeB.thebikeC.bikeD.bikes()B.BringsC.usesD.takes()B.haveC.havingD.tohave()B.forC.likeD.with()B./C.goD.come()B.thesupperC.breakfastD.lunch()schoolB.schoolC.tohomeD.homeⅡ.阅读理解HanssaystohisfriendKurt,“I'mgoingtodrivetoLondon.”Kurtsays,“DrivingtoLondonisveryaren'tgoingtofindyourhotel.”ButHansisnotdrivestoCalais,putshiscarontheship,takesitoffatDover,anddrivestoLondon.Hestopsnearthecityandlooksathismap.ThenhedrivesintoLondon,buthecan'tfindhishotel.Hedrivesroundandroundforanhour,andthenhestopsandgetsoutofhiscar.Ataxicomes,andHansstopsit.“TakemetotheBrusselsHotel,”hesays.Buthecan'tgetintothetaxi:hegetsbackintohiscar.Thetaximanlaughs,butthenhedrivestotheBrusselsHotel,andHansfollowshiminhiscar.Theyreachthehotelintwominutes.()goestoLondonby________.A.CarB.seaC.AirD.bothseaandland()loseshiswayin________.A.CalaisB.LondonC.DoverD.Brussels()cannotfindhishotelbecause________.A.hehasamapB.hehasnomapC.itisnoteasytofindthewayD.heisnotgoodatdriving

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