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第1页共6页2019年人教版八年级英语下册期中试卷（时间：120分钟满分：150分）命题人：何改题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIX总分分数I.I.找出下列四个选项划线部分读音不同的选项（每小题1分，共5分）1.（）A.matterBpassengerCbandageDsame2.（）A.cutBsunburnedCuseDunderstand3.（）A.theseBtoothacheCbreatheDthere4.（）A.riskBsickCspiritDidea5.（）A.soreBjoyCdoorDstormII.（A）词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）1.quick（副词形式）2.lie（现在分词）3.important（名词形式）4.decide（名词）5.they（反身代词）6.communicate（名词）7.usual（副词）8.ice（形容词）9.beat（过去式）10.rise（过去式）（B）英汉互译。（每小题1分，共15分）1.量体温2.用尽；耗尽3.放弃4.giveout5.推迟6.想出；提出7.振奋起来8.makeadifference9.沉默；无声10.比较；对比11.takedown12.lookthrough13.目的是；为了14.goonwith15.allthetimeIII.单项选择题。（每小题1分，共15分）()1.What’s__________?–Ihaveasoreback.A.thewrongB.thematterC.matterD.trouble()2.__________morevegetablesisgoodforourhealth.A.EatingB.EatC.ateD.eats()3.Mybrotherusedto_________computergamesathomeaftersupper.Butnowheisusedto_________hishomeworkaftersupper.A.play,doB.playing,doC.playing,doingD.play,doing()4.Ginaeats________junkfoodsosheis__________fat.A.toomany,toomuchB.toomuch,toomanyC.toomuch,muchtooD.toomany,muchtoo()5.Theoldwomanlives_________,butshedoesn’tfeel__________.A.alone,aloneB.lonely,lonelyC.lonely,aloneD.alone,lonely学校年级班级姓名考号密封线内不要答题第2页共6页()6.Couldyou__________picturesonthewall?A.nottodrawB.don’tdrawC.notdrawD.notdrawing()7.Bobwantstofixupthebikesand_________tothepoorchildren.A.giveawaythemB.givethemawayC.giveoutthemD.giveoffthem()8.Aronlikestoclimbthemountainsby___________.A.himB.himselfC.hisD.he()9.-Wouldyouliketheredshirtortheblackone?-__________.I’dlikethewhiteone.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None()10.The______youworkatyourlessons,the_______resultsyouwillget.A.hard,goodB.harder,goodC.hard,betterD.harder,better()11.Helooksupset.Hedoesn’tknow_________.A.whattodoit.B.howtodoit.C.howtodoD.whatdo()12.I’mafraid_________infrontofalotofpeople.A.ofspeakingB.speaksC.speakD.forspeaking()13.Shealwaysgetsupearly_________shecancatchtheearlybustoschool.A.althoughB.sothatC.butD.because()14.Whenitbegantorainheavily,she________forabusatthebusstop.A.waitedB.waitsC.iswaitingD.waswaiting()15.Jimcalledmeyesterday,butIdidn’t_________.A.pickupB.putupC.turnupD.setupIV.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Mr.andMrs.Greenwereveryworriedabouttheirson,Leo.Heseemedtobedumb(哑的）1hewasnormalineveryotherway.Mr.andMrs.Greentriedeverythingtogethimto2,butwithnosuccess.WhenLeowassixyearsold,thebestdoctorsinthetown3himcarefully,butcouldfindnothingwrong.Andheseemedtobesmart.Itwasjustthathe_4spoke.“Theremightbesomethingwrongwithhis5，andhedoesn’tknowhe'sabletospeak，’，onedoctorsaid.“Buthecanreadandwrite，，，saidMr.Green.“We’vewrittenhimnotes,tellinghimthathecanspeak.“It’scertainlyvery6，”anotherdoctorsaid.Perhapshe’llbeabletospeaksomeday.”7passed.Leowenttouniversity.Buthedidnotsaya8word.Thenoneday,Leowashavingamealwithhisparents.Withoutanywarning,helookedupfromhis9andsaid，“Passmethesalt,please.”Mr.andMrs.Greenwereexcited.“Youspoke!Youspoke!”theycried.“Whyhaveyou10solongtospeak?”“Ididn’thaveanythingtosay，，，hesaid.“Untilnoweverythingwasperfect.Butyouforgottoputsaltinpotatoes.”（）1.A.becauseB.whenC.thoughD.before（）2.A.speakB.walkC.playD.laugh（）3.A.taughtB.foundC.examinedD.asked（）4.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always（）5.A.backB.hairC.faceD.mind（）6.A.unfairB.strangeC.noisyD.quiet（）7.A.HoursB.WeeksC.MonthsD.Years（）8.A.goodB.rightC.singleD.new（）9.A.chairB.mealG.handsD.books第3页共6页（）10.A.sleptB.walkedC.servedD.waitedV.阅读理解.（每小题2分，共30分）AInmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge，eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoups,andthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas，applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverynecessary.()1.ManyEnglishpeoplehave___________mealsaday.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.threeorfour()2.Peoplemayhave___________fortheirbreakfast.A.teaandeggsB.porridge，eggs，bread，teaorcoffeeC.teaandcoffeeD.breadandeggs()3.Peoplehavelunchat___________．A.anytimeB.nineC.fiveD.one()4.Peopledon'thave_____________fortheirdinner.A.porridgeB.bananasandapplesC.somesoupandmeatD.meatandfish()5.InmanyEnglishhomesdinnercomes______________．A.atoneo'clockB.abouthalfpastsevenC.atnoonD.atnightBTheLunarCalendar（阴历）ModernChineseusethesolarcalendar（阳历）asEnglishpeopledo.Butatthesametime,theyusetheirownlunarcalendar.Eachlunaryearisgiventhenameofoneoftheseanimals:therat,theox,thetiger,thehare,thedragon,thesnake,thehorse,thegoat,themonkey,thechicken,thedogandthepig.Thislistlastsfor12yearsandthenstartsagain.EachChinesemonthstartsonthedayofthenewmoon.Andthefullmooncomesonthe15thdayofthemonth.TheNewYearalwaysstartsbetweenJanuary21andFebruary20.Onthelastdayofthelunaryear,thereisabigfamilydinner.Allmembersofthefamilyexcept（除了）married(已婚的)daughterstrytobepresentatthismeal,evenoftheyhavetotravelmanymilestoreachthehomeoftheirparents.Oldquarrels（吵架）areforgotten,andeverybo