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FPSO(floatproductionstorageoffloading)浮式生产储油卸油装置WHP(wellheadplatform)井口平台WGP(wellheadgatheringplatform)井口集输平台SPAR深水立柱式平台PMP(projectmanagementprofessional)项目管理专业人员SMS(shippermanagementsystem)船舶安全管理体系aircompressor空压机airblower鼓风机agitator搅拌器airhoister气动绞车airtighttest气密性试验allowable(working)stress许用应力ambientairtemperature环境气温ambienttemperature环境温度APIspecifiedrequirementAPI规定要求applicableAPIspecificationAPI适用规范as-built完工as-builtdrawing完工图assemble组装（动词）assembly组装（名词）associatedgas伴生气autofirealarmsystem自动火灾报警系统automaticsprayingsystem自动喷淋系统totalitylayout总体布置generallayout总平面布置verticallayout竖向设计routeselection线路选择well-teststation计量站leasecustodymeteringstation交接计量站pumpingstation接转站centralgatheringstation集中处理站gasgatheringstation集气站gasdistributionstation配气站naturalgasconditioningplant天然气净化厂compressorstation压气站waterinjectionstation注水站producedwatertreatmentstation采出水处理站oiltransportstation输油站gastransmissionstation输气站pipinglane管廊ballvalve球阀basicdesign基本设计bidfor投标blowdownvessel排放罐buoyantturretmooring浮筒转塔式系泊light/middle/heavycrudeoil轻/中/重质原油viscouscrude稠油welleffluent井产物oil-gasgatheringandtransportation油气集输gas-liquidmixedflow气液混输water-blendedcrudetransportation掺水输送fluidflowwithheattracing伴热输送gas-liquidseparation气液分离crudeoildehydration原油脱水crudeoilstabilization原油稳定naturalgasliquidrecovery天然气凝液回收waterdistributingstation配水间waterinjectiondistributingstation注配间steaminjectionstation注汽站polymerinjectionstation聚合物注入站polymerpreparingstation聚合物配置站freewaterknockoutstation放水站emergencycrudestoragetank事故油罐bottomsittingdrillingplatform坐底钻井船breathingapparatus,respirator防毒面具bridgecrane天车吊butterflyvalve蝴蝶阀caisson沉箱caissontypeplatform沉箱式平台cantileverjack-uprig悬臂自升式钻井船cellardeck底甲板cellarshutdownpanel井口系统关断盘cementgrout水泥浆cementingvessel固井船cathodicproduction阴极保护centercontrolroom(CCR)中央控制室centralprocessingplatform中心处理平台centrifugum离心机classificationsurvey入级检验clearance间隙closedraintank闭式排放罐clusteredwellheads丛式井口CO2cylinderunit二氧化碳气瓶组CO2extinguisher二氧化碳灭火器combustiblegasdetector可燃气体探测器commissioning调试completionriser完井立管complexjoint复杂节点producewater采出水well-flushingwastewater洗井废水NGL(naturalgasliquid)天然气凝液LPG(liquefiedpetroleumgas)液化石油气gashydrates天然气水合物waterdewpoint水露点purifiedcrude净化原油wellheadbackpressure井口回压wellheadassembly井口装置beach-shallowseaoilfieldofterrestrialdevelopmentmode滩海陆采油田anti-corrosivecoating防腐层RTU远程终端单元crudecooler原油冷却器crudefilter原油过滤器crudeheatexchanger原油换热器crudeloading/exportpump原油外输泵crudeoildraintank原油排放仓crudepreheatexchanger原油预热器crudesuctionstrainer原油吸入滤器currentdirection海流方向conductor隔水套管controlvalveassembly控制阀总成corrosionallowance腐蚀余量corrugatedplateinterceptor斜板除油器cranebarge,cranevessel起重船crosssection横截面crudeoilelectricdehydration原油电脱水器demulsifier破乳剂dehydratedcrude脱水原油watercontentofcrudeoil含水原油electricfieldintensity电场强度vacuumflashstabilizationprocess负压闪蒸稳定工艺flashstabilizationprocess正压闪蒸稳定工艺stabilizationprocessbydistillation分馏稳定工艺oilblanket油封oilburner燃油喷嘴oilemulsion油乳化液cuttingplan排版图cuttingsheet单件图drivepiles打桩dailydieselfilter日用柴油滤器DCgenerator直流发电机deckbeam甲板梁deckcover甲板敷料deckcrane甲板吊机deckwatersealunit甲板水封装置deepfreezecompressor深冷压缩机deepjacket深水导管架dehydrationdegassingvessel脱水除气器dehydrationpreheater脱水预热器dehydratorfeedpump电脱水供给泵desander除砂罐dieseldailytank柴油日用罐dieselfiltercoalescer柴油过滤净化装置dieselgeneratorset柴油发电机组dieseltransferpump柴油输送泵differentialpressurecontrolvalve差压控制阀dimensionalchecks尺寸检验disassembling拆除displacementoiltank置换油罐operatingpressure操作压力operatingvoltage运行电压reciprocatingcompressor往复式压缩机oilscraperring刮油环oiltankcleaning清洗油罐oilwatercontact油水接触面reliefvalve安全阀outgoingstation首站oilpatch油田工程占地oil-fueldepot石油燃料库oil-measuringpump油计量泵oil-mistsystem油雾润滑系统tanklorry油罐车oildrainhole放油孔oil-releasevalve放油阀drillingtemplate钻井基盘drillship,drillingship钻井船drychemicalextinguisher干粉灭火器dynamic-positioningrig动力定位钻井船electricdesalter电脱盐器ELL长半径弯头ELS短半径弯头REL异半径弯头CTOP不用热处理的焊接工艺oilgatheringanddeliveringprocess油气集输工艺authorizedpersonalonly闲人免进electricsubmersiblepump电潜泵electrichydraulicvalve电液操作阀Elevation(EL)标高，立面图emergencyaircompressor紧急空压机emergencygenerator紧急发电机emergencyshutdownsystem紧急关断系统emergencyswitchboard紧急开关柜emergencyswitchroom紧急配电间emulsiontransferpump乳化油输送泵explosionproofequipment防爆设备exposuredistance防火距离extentofrepair返修率fabricationdesign加工设计fabricationyard加工场地fabricationphase加工阶段fatiguedamage疲劳破坏fieldassembly空间组对fiftyyearreturnperiod五十年一遇