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（过去分词做宾语补足语）教学任务：1.复习V-ing和V-ed作定语、表语。2.宾语补足语及过去分词做宾语补足语的定义。3.常见过去分词做宾补的四种常见情况。4.过去分词、现在分词、和不定式做宾补的区别。复习V-ing和V-ed作定语、表语。pollute1.Therubbishtheriverisreallyawful.2.Don’tswimintheriverbytherubbish.surprise3.Itisthattherearesomanygifts.4.Thegirlistoreceivesomanygifts.V-ing与V-ed的区别：V-ing表示、。V-ed表示、。此外，表心情或心理状态的-ing和-ed作形容词时，区别在于，-ing形容,-ed形容。主动完成进行被动物人pollutingpollutedsurprisingsurprised课本例句1).NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesaswell.2).Finally…bygettingIrelandinthesamepeacefulway.3).Youfindmostofthepopulationinthesouth,…includedconnectedsettled动词的过去分词作宾语补足语angry观察句子，思考什么是宾语补足语?Whathedidmadeher_______.Weconsidertheanswer________.correctWefindthem_________________.playingbasketballEveryonecallshim.MrBean1.Whathedidmadeherangry.2.Weconsidertheanswercorrect.3.Wefindthemplayingbasketball.4.EveryonecallshimMrBean.+宾语+谓语+宾语补足语某些及物动词不仅需要宾语，而且还需要某个词或词组来宾语，即表示宾语代表的人或物所发出的或所处的，这个词或词组称为。有些语法书把宾语和补足语称为复合宾语。补充说明动作状态宾语补足语主语总结：哪些词能用作宾语补足语？主语+谓语动词+宾语+宾语补足语名词形容词动词-ing副词介词短语从句动词-edtodo过去分词做宾补的三意义Hegothisbadtoothpulledoutyesterday.Hefoundhisnewbikestolen.1.及物动词(短语)的过去分词用作宾补时，宾语和过去分词之间存在逻辑上的_____关系。被动Shefoundhernecklacegoneonherwayhome.Ifoundtheleavesfallentwodaysago.2.少数不及物动词,如go,change,fall等的过去分词作宾语补足语时，仅表示动作_____。因此，宾语与过去分词之间不存在逻辑上的被动关系。完成WhenIcamein,Ifoundagirlseatedinthecorner.Ilikeherdressedinred.3.动词seat,hide,dress等的过去分词作宾语补足语一般表示宾语的_____，而不表示被动或完成的意义。状态常见带过去分词做宾补的四种情况：②see,hear,watch,observethink,cosider,find,notice,feel①have,get,make,leave,keep③like,want,wish,order◆带有“致使”含义的动词◆表示感觉和心理状态的词◆表示“希望、要求等意义的词语④在“with+宾语＋宾补”中◆表示伴随谓语+sth./sb.+done使某人或某物被……看见/听见/认为/发现/感觉某人或某物被……喜欢/想要/希望某人或某物被……Ihadmyhair______yesterday.cutcutShegotherwallet.stolenstealIsawaboy______byadog.bitebittenIsawthem______intherain.(catch)caughtpaintWewantourhouseblue.paintedunfinishedMymotherneverallowsmetoplaycomputergameswithmyhomework__________.finish“have+宾语＋过去分词”的几种含义在“have＋宾语＋过去分词”结构中，过去分词作宾语补足语，have也可用get。这一结构有以下几种含义：1.意为“主语请别人做某事”。Hewantstohavehiseyesexaminedtomorrow.2.意为“主语遭遇某一不愉快、不测的事情”。Becareful,oryou'llhaveyourhandshurt.3.意为“使完成某事”，事情既可以是别人做完，也可以由主语参与完成。Hehadthewallspaintedthismorning.◆(to)do(不定式)/v-ing/v-ed.作宾补的区别：Isawhimtakeawayyourdictionaryjustnow.Isawhimtakingawayyourdictionaryonthedesk.Isawthedictionarytakenawaybyaboy.(to)dov-ingv-ed表动作全过程表动作正在进行表被动/完成/状态(拿走了那本字典)(正在拿那本字典)(字典被拿走了)1.IhearthisEnglishsong____inherroom.2.Iheardthegirl_______thisEnglishsonginherroomwhenIpassedby.3.ThisEnglishsongwasheard____bythegirlinherroom.4.Ioftenhearthegirl____thisEnglishsonginherroom.5.Thegirlisoftenheard_______thisEnglishsonginherroom.singtosingsungsungsinging三、用sing的正确形式填空。做宾补的题型解题技巧：一看谓语动词（是否为固定搭配）二看宾语与宾补的关系（主动、被动、完成、状态）IndividualactivityQuizI:Multiplechoice1.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumourandalwayskeepshercolleagues____withherstories.(2010上海)A.amusedB.amusingC.toamuseD.tobeamused2.Alexandertriedtogethiswork_____inthemedicalcircles.(2010辽宁)A.torecognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized3.Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves______forwords.(2011浙江)A.loseB.lostC.toloseD.havinglost4.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself______ofhisowndreams.(2011重庆)A.remindingB.toremindC.remindedD.remind5.Clairehadluggage_____anhourbeforeherplaneleft.(2011陕西)A.checkB.checkingC.tocheckD.checked6.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar______.(2012四川)A.washedB.washC.washingD.towash7.Whenwesawtheroad______withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.(2013北京)A.blockB.toblockC.blockingD.blocked1.Theywokeup,findingeverythingaroundchanging.2.Hegothisbikerepairoutyesterday.3.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishandsbeingtiedbehindhisback.changedrepairedQuizIV:改错tiedQuizV:Translation2.他发现他的家乡变化很大。Hefoundhishometowngreatlychanged.3.明天我要理发。I'llhavemyhaircuttomorrow.1.我认为这件事解决了。Iconsiderthemattersettled.4.他不愿这事被提起。Hedidn’twishitmentioned.5.他的钱被偷了。Hehadhismoneystolen.6.她站在他面前，眼睛注视着他。Shestoodinfrontofhim,withhereyesfixedonhisface.