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Period2Learningaboutlanguage1.Timespent:A____ofartistsspent___yearsmakingit.2.Material:7,000tonsof______wereusedformakingit,with____and______.3.Purpose:Itwasmade___tobeagift,___forthePalaceofFrederickI.teamtenambergoldjewelsnotbutTheAmberRoom4.Results:Itwas_________toRussiapeople.AfterFrederickWilliamIsucceededhisfatherand______thekingofPrussia;soonitbecamepartoftheCzar’swinterpalace;itwasoneofthegreat_______oftheworld;in1941,wonderssent/givenbecameitwas_____bytheNazis.NowanewAmberRoom____________inRussiaandit______________theoldone,________theoldphotos.stolenhasbeenbuiltlooksmuchlikefollowingWordsguessinggame1.lookingfor---2.totakesomethingaway---3.somethinggiventoaperson---4.bethepropertyoramemberof---insearchofremovegiftbelongto5.asarewardforsomething---6.veryspecialandhardtofind---7.nottobesureof---8.stayinthesameplace---9.hightemperature---inreturnraredoubtremainheat我仍然记得我参军的那一天。①Istillremembertheday.②OnthatdayIjoinedthearmy.IstillrememberthedaywhenIjoinedthearmy.或IstillrememberthedayonwhichIjoinedthearmy.这就是我们去年住的房屋。①Thisisthehouse.②Welivedinitlastyear.Thisisthehousewherewelivedlastyear.或Thisisthehouseinwhichwelivedlastyear.或Thisisthehousewhichwelivedinlastyear.你知道他迟到的原因吗？①Doyouknowthereason?②Hewaslateforthatreason.Doyouknowthereasonwhyhewaslate?或Doyouknowthereasonforwhichhewaslate?当先行词是指时间、地点或原因时，并非就用when,where,why来引导定语从句。例如：这是我们去年参观的地方。······①这是我们去年工作的地方。······②a)vt.vi.①Thisistheplacewhich/thatwevisitedlastyear.②Thisistheplacewhereweworkedlastyear.我仍然记得我入团的那一天。我仍然记得我们一起度过的那一天。b)①IstillrememberthedaywhenIjoinedtheLeague.②Istillrememberthedaythat/whichwespenttogether.成分（主、谓、宾、定、状），也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。A.whereB.thatC.onwhichD.theone例1.Isthisthemuseum_____youvisitedafewdaysago?例2.Isthismuseum_____youvisitedafewdaysago?A.whereB.thatC.onwhichD.theoneBD1.Thereasonwhyheexplainedatthemeetingsurprisedus.2.Icanrememberthedayswhenwespenttogether.why—(that)when—(that/which)Correctthemistakes3.Thewayinwhichyoutalkedaboutisveryimportantforus.4.Putthebookinwhichyoucaniteasily.inwhich–(which/that)inwhich--where定语从句的练习Putthetwosentencesintoone:1.Ourfriendsmissedthetrainagain.Theyarealwayslateforeverything.2.Myauntwaswaitingformeonthesteps.Shehadtwoheavybags.3.Thedogiseasilyfrightened.Itwasbeatenwhenitwassmall.4.Iwasinvitedtojoinbymyneighbor.HehasbeenaLeaguememberforthreeyears.Keys:1.Ourfriends,whoarealwayslateforeverything,missedthetrainagain.2.Myaunt,whohadtwoheavybags,waswaitingformeonthesteps.3.Thedog,whichwasbeatenwhenitwassmall,iseasilyfrightened.4.Iwasinvitestojoinbymyneighbor,whohasbeenaLeaguememberforthreeyears.1.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where高考链接解析：本题考查定语从句。解本题得关键是要先找准先行词“thehours”,然后理解关系副词“when”本身在其引导的定语从句中充当时间状语。答案C.2.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,mostof_______had’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which高考链接解析：这是一个定语从句。定语从句的先行词为windows。有的考生误认为前文提到windows,应用those代替而选B。但those不可用做关系代词引导定语从句。由于横线处前有介词of不能选that。答案D3.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase，____wasveryreasonable.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose高考链接解析：此题四个代选项中都有price这一词语，要表示Chinesevase的价格，所以关系代词语先行词分隔。“itsprice”不表示所有格；由于whose本身就可作定语，不需再用of属格。故A、C、D三项均应排除。答案B.4.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation____heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why高考链接解析：先行词situation作“处境”讲，引导定语从句是使用关系代词还是使用关系副词，决定于关系词在从句中所担任的成分。此题的关系词在从句中担任状语，故选用A项。C、D两项的while,why不具有引导定语从句的句法功能。答案为A.FinishtheexerciseonP50