英语选修6Module 6课件 Introduction and reading2

Module6WarandPeace?warpeaceWarisastateofwidespreadconflictbetweenstates,organisations,orrelativelylargegroupsofpeople.Wariscontrastedwithpeace,whichisusuallydefinedastheabsenceofwar.1)Doyoulikewarorpeaceintheworld?Why?2)Whatresultswouldbeifthewarbrokeout?BrainstormWordsPreviewvengefulinvadeabandondeclarewaronoperationmakeabreakthroughdrownsurvivoradj.复仇的v.入侵，侵略v.放弃，抛弃向……宣战n.行动取得重大突破v.淹死，使溺死n.幸存者lastoccupybeachtroopcommandereventuallyheroismartilleryv.持续v.占领n.海滩n.部队，士兵n.指挥官adv.最后，最终n.英雄主义n.大炮WordsPreviewshellpickupdeepwoundshockedprivatememorialoverlookn.炮弹停下来让某人搭车adj.深的v.使受伤adj.震惊的，惊骇的n.兵，士兵n.纪念碑v.俯视，往下看WordsPreviewgravewearycondemnwarmemorialnationalityrescuebackpackafterwardsn.墓，墓穴v.使人疲倦，使人厌烦v.责难，谴责战争纪念碑n.国籍v.营救，拯救n.背包adv.后来WordsPreviewLookatthephotosofsomefamouspeopleintheworldandseehowtheythoughtofthewar.Laozi(Chinesephilosopher)“Agoodsoldierisnotviolent.Agoodfighterisnotangry.Agoodwinnerisnotvengeful.”Warmup1.Laozi:Whatdo“vengeful”winnersdo?Theyrevengethemselvesonthepeopletheyhavebeaten.Discussion善为士者不武,善战者不怒,善胜敌者不与“Therehasneverbeenagoodwarorabadpeace.”BenjaminFranklin(Americanscientist)从来没有一场好的战争和一个坏的和平BertrandRussell(Britishphilosopher)“Wardoesn’ttelluswhoisright---onlywhoisleft.”3.BertrandRussell:Explainthemeaningofthewordsrightandleftinthequotation.right:a)ontherightsideb)holdingtherightbeliefsleft:a)ontheleftsideb)stillalive战争并没有确定谁是正确的，只是谁还活着。AlbertEinstein(German-bornAmericantheoreticalphysicist)“Youcannotpreventandprepareforwaratthesametime.”4.AlbertEinstein:Whatcangovernmentsdotopreventwar?Notprepareforwar.你不能同时阻止又准备战争“IfeveryonedemandedpeaceinsteadofanotherTVset,we’dhavepeace.”JohnLennon(Britishmusician)5.JohnLennon:Whatdoesitmeanifpeopledemandpeace?a)Theywantpeace.b)Theydon’twantpeace如果每个人都祈求要和平而不是一台新的电视机，那么世界就会和平。4.Agoodsoldierisnotviolent.Agoodfighterisnotangry.Agoodwinnerisnotvengeful2.Therehasneverbeenagoodwarorabadpeace.1.Youcan’tpreventandprepareforwaratthesametime.3.Wardoesn’ttelluswhoisright---onlywhoisleft.5.IfeveryonedemandedpeaceinsteadofanotherTVset,we’dhavepeace.LaoziEinsteinFranklinLennonRussellWarlogoAnti-warlogoPeacelogo1.Therewasawarthattookplacebetween1939and1945.What’sthenameofthiswar?a)theGreatWarb)theSecondWorldWar2.Whenthewarbegan,whichcountrieswereinvolved?a)BritainandGermanyb)theUnitedStatesandJapan3.Thewarbeganwhenacountrywasinvaded.Whichcountrywasinvaded?a)Polandb)FranceLookatthephotosandthemapandgetreadytotalkaboutsomethingaboutthewar.1.Whatkindofpeoplecanyouseeinthephoto?Soldiers.2.Whereonthemapdoyouthinkthephotowastaken?ApproachingtheFrenchcoast.3.Whatarethepeopleinthephotodoing?TheyarewaitingtolandontheFrenchbeaches.abandonattemptdangerkill1BritishandAmericantroops________tolandinFrance.2Theselandingswerevery_________.3Manytroopswere______duringthelandings.4Atonepoint,militarycommandersthoughtabout__________theoperation.attempteddangerouskilledabandoning1.declarewaron:totellanothercountrythatyouaregoingtostartawarwiththem2.militaryoperation:aplannedactivityduringawar3.makeabreakthrough:tobesuccessful4.drown:todieinwater5.survivors:peoplewhoarenotkilledinanaccidentVocabulary1.Thefirstpassageistakenfrom___.a)ahistorybookb)anewspaperarticle2.Thesecondpassageis_______.a)agovernmentreportonthewarb)thehistoryofaparticulargroupofsoldiers3.Thethirdpassagerefersto______.a)aneventrelatedtothewarb)aneventbeforethewar√√√SkimmingCarefulReading1WhateventstartedtheSecondWorldWar?Germany’sinvasionofPoland.2WhatwasthepurposeofOperationOverlord?ToinvadeFrance.3Whatnationalitywerethetroopswhotookpartintheoperation?British,AmericanandCanadian.Passage14Wherewasthemostdangerousplacetoland?OmahaBeach.5WasOperationOverlordsuccessful?Yes,itwas.OmahaBeachcemetery1.WhentheGermansstartedfiringattheboats,_______.(a)theboatsweresofarfromthebeachthattheywerenothit.(b)theboatswereonekilometerfromthebeach2.WhenBoat5washitbyashell,______.(a)everyonewaskilled(b)mostofthemenwererescuedfromthewater√√Passage23.ThemenfromBoat3hadproblemsinthewaterbecause______.(a)theirbackpacksweretooheavy(b)thewaterwastoodeep4.Sixmentriedtoclimbupthecliffand__.(a)someofthemmanagedtoreachthetop(b)allofthemreachedthetop5.TwoofthesoldiersfromAbleCompany__.(a)stayedonthebeach(b)metsomeothersoldiers√√√1.Whywas6June2004animportantdateforthesurvivors?Itwasthe60thanniversaryofthelandings.2.Whydoyouthinksomanysoldierswereneverfound?Theyweredrownedorblownup.3.Inyourownwords,whatdoesthepoemsayaboutthelostsoldiers?Itsaysthattheyarenotreallylostbecausewewillalwaysrememberthem.Passage31.WhatdoyouthinkoftheSecondWorldWar?Isitgoodorbad?Why?2.Was“D-DayLandings”awarofjustice（公平）orevil(邪恶）?DiscussionInSeptember1939,BritaindeclaredwaronGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.1939年9月，英国在德国入侵波兰后向德国宣战。(1)declarev.宣布,声明,申报declarewar(on/againstsb)（向某人）宣战:Warhasbeendeclared_.已经宣战了.Hedeclaredthathewasinnocent.他郑重声明他是清白的.Youmustdeclareallyouhaveearnedinthelastyear.你必须申报去年的收入。.(2)invadev.侵略，侵占Thetownwasinvadedbyacrowdoftourists.许多游客涌入这个城镇。2.Thewar,whichlasteduntil1945,isknownastheSecondWorldWar.这场持续到1945年的战争就是第二次世界大战。lastv持续，延续3.During