中考动词时态复习

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TENSEREVISION中考时态复习时态识记理解应用一般现在时√一般过去时√一般将来时√现在进行时√过去进行时√现在完成时√无锡中考英语时态考纲要求thesimplepresenttense(一般现在时)Whatis…?1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作;2.表示现在的情况或状态;3.表示客观事实和普遍真理。时间状语:always,often,usually,sometimes,onceaweek,every…Whenyoulaughorsmile,yourbody________(放松).(2007年无锡中考题)relaxesthesimplepasttense(一般过去时)Whatis…?表示过去发生的动作,存在的状态或过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为当那位歌手被问及婚姻问题时,她拒绝回应。Whenthesingerwasaskedabouthermarriage,she______________toit.(2013年无锡中考题)refusedtoreply时间状语:yesterday,inthepast,last...,...ago,theotherday,justnow...thesimplefuturetense(一般将来时)Whatis…?表示_____发生的动作或存在的状态以及打算、计划或准备要做的事。promise,hope等后从句一般使用一般将来时,If,until等引导的从句将来时用现在时表示。时间状语:tomorrow,next...,in+时间段,Trustme.I_________(keep)itbetweenyouandme,Ipromise.Talknow.(2015年无锡中考题)willkeep将要thepresentcontinuoustense(现在进行时)表示现在或现阶段______发生或持续的动作或状态。Whatis…?时间状语:now,thesedays,atpresent,...,含有look,listen等词时。有些动词没有进行时:see,hear,like,want,have(有)...有些动词的进行时表示将要发生的行为:leave,come,go...He_________(read)anovelthesedays.isreading正在thepastcontinuoustense(过去进行时)表示______某一时刻或某一时间段内______进行的动作。Whatis…?I’msorrythatIdidn’tansweryourphone.I____________(listen)tomusicanddidn’thearthering.时间状语:then,atthattime,thistimeyesterdaythosedays,或用另一动作来表示过去的时间。waslisteningwhenyoucalledme过去正在thepresentperfecttense(现在完成时)1.表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的__________。2.表示从过去某时开始一直延续到______的动作或状态。时间状语:before,for+时间段,since,already,just,yet,ever,never,动作发生的次数,sofar,sincethen,inthepastfewyearsWhatis…?What_____________(happen)tohim?Helookssadtoday.hashappened影响或结果现在-HaveyouseenDr.Adamsrecently?-No.He__________HongKongforaninternationalmeeting.He’llcomebacktomorrow.(2012无锡中考题)A.hasgoneinB.hasbeeninC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento(sometimes)forsometimehavebeentosp.去过某地(暗示已经返回)havegonetosp.去了某地(暗示未返回)havebeeninsp.去了某地多久1.—Isthelittlebabyinthisphotome,Dad?—Itis.Andnowyou___________(grow)intoayoungman.Wheredoesthetimego,huh?(2015年无锡中考题)1.表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。2.表示从过去某时开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态。Whatarethedifferences…?thepresentcontinuoustensethepresentperfecttense表示现在或现阶段正在发生或持续的动作或状态2.Look!Thesnow___________(stop).Whataboutgoingouttomakeasnowman.havegrownhasstopped1.—Ican’tbelieveyou’vesoldmesuchaterriblecamera.Iwantmymoneyback.—I___________(listen),madam.Canyoujustslowdownandtellmewhat’swrong?(2014年无锡中考题)amlisteningWhyisit?WuxiUndergroundLine1____________(expect)tobeinservicelaterthismonth.isexpectedWhyisit?(2014年无锡中考题)WeexpectnowWuxiUndergroundLine1willbeinservicelaterthismonth.Clevernessisagift;kindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy-they_________(give)afterall.choicescanbehard.(2015年无锡中考题)Whyisit?aregivenMary___________(talk)onthephone,soIjustnoddedtoherandwentaway.(2016年无锡中考题)Whyisit?wastalkingI’msosorrythatI________________(notunderstand)you,butIdonow.(2015年无锡中考题)Whyisit?didn'tunderstandWhyisit?Hownoisytheyare!They______________(discuss)abouttakingatraintriptoQingdaonextweek.arediscussingDearMrFriend,I’msorrytotroubleyou.I____(have)someproblemsatschool.Ifinditdifficulttoworkintheevening.IspendplentyofmytimelisteningtomusicorwatchingTVinsteadofdoingmyhomework.Ican’talwayswritedowntheimportantthingsmyteacher______(say),becauseIwritetooslowly.ShetellsmethatI____________(fall)behindmyclassmatesinmystudies.I'mnotgoodatwritingandIusuallyhandinmyhomeworklatebecauseIwon’tdoituntilthelastminute.YesterdayeveningwhenI___________(do)myhomework,Ifellasleep.SoIoftenhavetofinddifferentexcusestoletmyteacherknowwhyI_____________(notdo)thehomework.I'msureI_________(notget)throughmyfinalexaminJune.I'mnowsofarbehindtheotherstudentsthatIdon'tknowhowIcancatchupwiththem.Lastweek,whenmyteacher_________(help)mewithmyhomework,shefoundsomanymistakes,whichmadememorenervous.Couldyoupleasegivemesomegoodsuggestions?Yours,WuWeihavehaven'tdonewon'tgethelpedamfallingwasdoingsaysHomework:1.IfyouareMrFriend,trytowritealettertoWuWeiwithsixtensesinit.Revisetheconceptsofthesixtensesandtheiruses.2.Revisetheconceptsofthesixtensesandtheiruses.

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