高中英语必修一Unit4 Earthquakes Pre-reading

Unit4EarthquakeEarthquakeMainIdeaDetails•Thewaterinthewells____and______.•A_______gascameoutofthecracks.•Thechickensandpigsweretoo_________to_____.•Peoplesaw_______________inthesky.SignsbeforetheearthquakePara.1FillintheblanksrosefellsmellynervouseatbrightlightsData(数据)ofthenationfelttheearthquake.Ahugecrackthatwaskilometreslongandmetreswidecutacrosshouses.Interriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.ofthepeoplediedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan.Allofthecity’shospitals,ofitsfactoriesandbuildingsandofitshomesweregone.1/3830152/3400,00075%90%Para.2-3TrueorFalsequestions:(para.2-3)1.2/3ofthepeoplelivinginTangshanwereinjuredincludingthedead.2.Theparentsofmanychildrendied.3.TherewasonlyonequakeshookTangshan.4.Therailwaystoppedworking.5.Brickandredautumnleavescoveredtheground.TTTFFMainideaofpart2Thediseasterhappenedandcausedalotofloss.(duringtheearthquake)Answerthequestion:(para.4)Whatdidthearmydo?Thosewhoweretrappedweredugoutandthedeadwereburied;Mostofthe10,000minerswererescuedfromthecoalmines;Shelterswerebuiltforsurvivors;Freshwaterwastakentothecity.Tangshan’snewlook(para.1)(para.2-3)(para.4)Strangethingswerehappeningbeforetheearthquake.(beforetheearthquake)Thedisasterhappenedandcausedalotofloss.(duringtheearthquake)Thearmyrescuedthesurvivors.(aftertheearthquake)Asamiddleschoolstudent,whatcanyoudotohelpthepeopleindisaster-hitareas,forexample,Wenchuan?Fillintheblank____________happenedinTangShan.Forafewdays,waterinthewells_____________.Fromthe______ofwells__________comeout.Mice,chicken,pigsandevenfishbecame________.At3:00am,everythingbeganto______.Itseemedthattheworldwas_________._________ofthenation____it.___________cutacrossthecity.Thecitylay_______.StrangethingsroseandfellcrackssmellygasnervousshakeatanendOne-thirdfeltAhugecrackinruinsTwo-thirdsofthepeople_____or___________.Thenlaterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake______TangShan.Peoplebegantowonder___________________________.Butallhope____________._______cametohelpthose________.Slowly,thecitybeganto_____________.diedwereinjuredshookhowlongthedisasterwouldlastwasnotlostSoldiersbreatheagainsurvivorsSupposetherewouldbeanearthquake,whatshouldwedotokeepourselvessafe?Whatareyougoingtodoifanearthquakehappens?Ifweare…Ithinkwemust………Sometipstoprotectourselveswhenthereisanearthquake:1.Whatwemustdowhentheearthquakecomesis“drop,coverandhold”,whenyou’reinside.2.Movetoanopenspace.Don’tstandunderatree.(becauseitmayfallonyou)Keepawayfrompowerlines,trees,signs,carsandbuildings.Beartheminyourmind!Learnhowtoprotectyourselves地震自救常识尽量保持冷静就地就近避险.aviHomework:Finishexercisesonpage28.