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2018-2019学年松江区第二次质量检测PartPhonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语音，词汇和语法）II.Choosethebestanswer(共20分）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?A.breathB.headC.deathD.beach【答案】D【解析】考察音标依次为e/e/e/i:27.Suelikeswritingverymuch.Shebegantokeep_______diaryfiveyearsago.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】考察冠词，keepadiary写曰记是固定短语28.Thecoupleboughtatouringcarandstartedtotravelaroundtheworld_______theirthirties.A.ofB.aboutC.inD.to【答案】C【解析】考察数词inone’sthirties在某人三十多岁的时候29.OurflightwillarriveinSanFranciscoat9:30a.m.,local________the15thofMay.A.inB.atC.onD.by【答案】C【解析】考察时间介词on后面跟具体某一天或具体某一天的早中晚30.Justleavethekeytotheexercisesbehind,_______youwillbedependentonit.A.orB.andC.soD.but【答案】A【解析】考察连词(让步状语从句)，前后句为让步关系31.ProfessorLi'slectureprovided______withlotsofinformationonHowRobotWorks.A.theyB.theirC.themD.themselves【答案】C【解析】考察固定机构providesb.withsth•跟在动词后面作宾语用宾格32.Thepuppyfeels_______whileIamholdingitinmyarms.A.saveB.safeC.safelyD.safety【答案】Bthanmakinge-cards.C.themostpopularD.popularwrongwithnetwork.D.nothing[解析】考察感官动词感官动词后跟形容词33.Inmyopinion,makingrealpapercardsis_A.mostpopularB.morepopular[答案】B[解析】考察形容词的比较级34.Weshouldarriveattheairporttwohoursearlier_____wecanhaveenoughtimetocheckin.A.assoonasB.nowthatC.sothatD.thoughI答案】C【解析】考察目的状语从句SOthat意思是为了...35.Ican'tconnectmymobilephonetoWiFi.Theremustbe_____A.somethingB.everythingC.anything【答案】Al解析】考察不定代词somethingwrong—些地方出问题了(坏了）36.—Shallweplayfootballhere?—No,you_____.Thesighsays“Noballgameshere!”A.mustn’tB.shallnotC.couldn’tD.needn’t【答案】A【解析】考察情态动词.根据下文语义所以选mustn’t37.—____willyoumakeadecisiononwhichcoursetochoose?—Infivedays.A.HowB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften[答案】Cl解析】in+时间段用howsoon提问38.There____alotoffurnitureinthehouse,sowedon'thavetobuyanymore.A.amB.isC.areD.be[答案】B[解析]考察名词ftimiture为不可数名词39.HopeRun_____inShanghailastyeartoraisemoneyforcancerpatientsandresearches.A.wasorganizedB.willbeorganizedC.hasbeenorganizedD.isorganized[答案】AB.sendingC.sentA.tosend【答案】A【解析】考察动词固定结构refUsetodosth.拒绝做…41.Theintelligentcarcandrivebyitself.______greatinventionitis.A.HowaB.WhataC.What【答案】BD.sendD.HowB.That’sright.C.You'rewelcome.A.Welldone.I答案】D【解析】情景交际对话上句话Wouldyouliketojoinus?是在表达邀请45.-Youlooksad,Sophie.What'sthematter?D.I’dloveto.【解析】考察时态语态.根据题意lastyear所以选_般过去时的被动语态40.Lilyrefused____herdaughtertotheafter-schooltrainingcenterforextraclasses.【解析】考察感叹句，invemin是可数名词42.Thegovernmenthasdonesomethingtostopthepriceofthehousefrom______toofast.A.risingB.toriseC.riseD.rose【答案】A【解析】考察固定结构stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做…43.Myson_____inCanadasincetheyearbeforelastandnowhe'susedtothelifethere.A.livedB.haslivedC.hadlivedD.isliving[答案】B【解析】考察现在完成时since+过去时间点用现在完成时44.—JackandIwillattendtheopendayinShanghaiHighSchoolthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.Idon'tquiteagreewithyou.B.Pmsorrytohearthat.C.Ican’tattendtomorrow’sspeech.D.I'vegotthefirstprize.I答案】cI解析】情景交际对话根据上下文语境即可选择III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词.每个单词只能填一次(共8分）A.eatB.partC.servingD.placeE.commonYoumayhaveseenmanypumpkins(南瓜）inTVrecentlysinceHalloweencameonOct31.Lanternsmadeofpumpkins，alsoknownasjack-o’-lantems,areoftenseenduringHalloween(万圣节)•ManypeopleintheU.S.liketomakethemandputtheminfrontoftheirhouses.Peoplehollowout(挖空）apumpkin,drawafaceononesideand_____46___acandleinsidetomakethepumpkinbright.Thelanternscanlookfunnyorscary.Thisisnottheonlywaypumpkinsare___47__ofAmericanculture.DuringtheThanksgivingholiday,pumpkinpieisa___48___food.Itismadefrompumpkinsandhassomedeliciousspicestogiveitanicetaste.Peopleoftenputsomecreamontopofitbefore_____49it.ItisoneofmyfavoritethingstoeatduringThanksgivingholidays.【答案】46-49DBEC【解析】46:判断词性为动词.形式为原形，根据意思可知“放置”一根蜡烛到南瓜里面，让南瓜灯变亮，故选place.47:判断词性为名词，根据句意南瓜是美国文化的一部分”，故选part.48:判断词性为形容词，根据句意在感恩节期间南瓜派是一种“常见的”食物.故选common.判断词性为动词，形式为ing形式，故选serving.A.growB.farthestC.evenD.happenedE.setThereis__50___“pumpkinchucking(丢It’sacompetitionwherepeoplebuildmachinestothrowpumpkinsthroughtheair.Thepersonwhosepumpkinfliesthe___51___winsthecompetition.Theworldrecordforpumpkinchuckingwas___52__inUtah(犹他州)in2010.Thedistanceforthatworldrecordwasabout1.69kilometers!Finally,haveyoueverheardpumpkingrowingcontests?Farmerstryto___53__thebiggestpumpkinstheycan.Thepersonwhohasthebiggestpumpkinwillwinthefirstprize.【答案】50-53CBEA【解析】50:判断词性为副词，根据句意“甚至”有一个丢南瓜的比赛，故选even.51:判断词性为副词.句意为丢的”最远的人贏得比赛，故选farther.52.判断词性为动词，形式为过去分词，句意为“创造”，故选！53.判断词性为动词，形式为原形.句意为农民尽可能努力去种植’’最大的南瓜.故选grow.IV.Completethesentenceswiththeg丨ven、vordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共8分）54.Noonewillbelieveamanwhooftentells__________.(lie)55.ThisismyE-mailaddress,andmayIhave_________?(you)56.Jackwantstobeanewspaper________whenhegrowsup.(report)57.Chinaisverydifferentfrom__________countriesincultureandcustoms,(west)58.ThePeople'sRepublicofChinawillcelebrateher_________birthdaythisyear,(seventy)59.Theoldbuildingsinthecity_________quiteafewforeignerseveryyear,(attractive)60.Itis_________tounderstandeverysinglewordwhenreadinganarticle,(necessary)61.Althoughsimilarinappearance,thetwinsare__________differentin