2017届高一英语综合填空专项练习()I.CompletethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheChinesegiven.1.即将进入那个房间时,我感到自己的心脏因为害怕而砰砰直跳。WhenIwasabouttoenterthatroom,Ifelt_______________________________.2.看到老虎的那一刻,那个人很想跑开,但被吓得不能动弹。Onseeingthetiger,themanwantedtoescape,but________________________.3.直到小男孩获救,他的家人才宽慰地露出了笑容。Hisfamilydidn’t_________________________untiltheboywassaved.4.尽管福克斯医生在事故中也受了伤,但他仍去救助那个奄奄一息的男子。Dr.Fox_____________________________thedyingman,althoughhehadbeeninjuredintheaccident.5.那位母亲环视了一下房间,但却没有找到她儿子的身影。Themotherlookedaroundtheroom,butherson___________________________.6.亨利不听医生的嘱咐,已经回去工作了。_________________thedoctor’sorders,Henryhadgonebacktowork.7.他醒来后心跳很快,害怕得直冒冷汗。Heawokewithhisheartbeatingfast,_______________________________.8.科学家们曾一直认为海洋深处没有生物。Scientists__________________________thattherewasnolifeinthedepthsoftheocean.9.一般来说,司机有很好的方向感。Generallyspeaking,drivershaveagood_____________________________.10.那个小女孩伸出手来,好像要抓住什么东西。Thelittlegirl________________________________asifshewasgoingtocatchsomething.II.Readthepassageandfillineachblankwithoneproperwordortheproperformofthegivenword.PassageoneOursensesallowustolearn,toprotectourselves,andtoenjoyourworld.(1)________youimaginewhatitmightbeliketoliveyourlifewithoutanyofyoursenses?Thesenseusuallyworktogether(2)_______(give)usaclearpictureofthethingsaroundus.Ifonesenseisnotworkingwellduetoanaccidentor(3)_________(ill),thenothersenseswilltakeoverorbecomestrongertomakeupforthe(4)________(miss)sense.Oneofthefivesensesisthesenseoftaste,(5)_______comesfromthetastebuds(味蕾)onourtongue.Butthesenseofsmellalsoaffectsourtaste.Thetongueisonlyabletotastefourseparateflavors:salty,sweet,sourandbitter.But,youmightask,howcomedifferentsweetfoodstastedifferent(6)________thereareonlyfourflavors?That’s(7)________yourfavoritecandymightbeacombinationofthesefourflavors.Notonlycanyourtonguetaste,(8)______itpicksuptextureandtemperatureofyourfoodlikecreamy,crunchy(松脆的),hotordry.Yourtongueisalsooneofthestrongestmusclesinyourbodyandisabletohealfrominjury(9)______quicklythanotherpartsofyourbody.Wealsoneedourtonguetoproducecertainsoundswhenwespeak.Inadditiontosight,smell,taste,touch,andhearing,humansalsohavethesenseofbalance,pressure,temperature,pain,andmotion.These(10)______(variety)“new”sensesallworktogetherandmayinvolvethecoordinated(协调的)useoftheorgans(器官).PassagetwoInSeptember,morethanadozenwhalesbeachedthemselvesontheCanaryIslands.Rescuerstriedtowaterdownthewhalesandkeepthemcool,(1)_______allofthemeventuallydied.Nearby,NATOnavalforces(2)_________(test)echo-soundingdevices(回声探测器)whichweremeanttodetectenemysubmarines(潜水艇),andpublicknowledgeofthedeathsfinallycametostrengthensuspicions(怀疑)ofalink(3)_______whales’sufferingandloudoceannoises.Thetheoryis(4)_________thewhalestrytoescapethesound,rushtowardthesurfaceandinsomecasesendup(5)_________(go)ashore.Fordecades,environmentalistshaveworkedtoreducetheunderseanoise—usuallywithlittlesuccess,becauseofthe(6)_________(grow)industrialization.ThediscoverybybiologistsinHawaiithatwhalescandecreasethesensitivityoftheirhearingtoprotectthemselvesfromloudnoisehasaddedanothertopic(7)_________thedebate.MichaelJasny,anexpertinthefield,consideredtheresearchinterestingandsaidhehopeditwouldprove(8)_________(effect)inprotectingwhalesfromthesethreats.“Alotmoreworkneeds(9)_________(do),”hesaid,“Evenifwhalescouldlearntodecreasethesensitivityoftheirhearingthatwouldaddressonlyarelativelysmallpartoftheoceanicnoiseproblem.It’simportantforustounderstandthatit’s(10)________(use)todependonthemethod.Itwon’tbeasilverbullet(高招).”参考答案1.myheartbeatwithfear2.fearheldherstill3.smileinrelief4.cametotheaidof5.wasnowheretobeseen6.Contraryto/Withoutfollowing7.sweatingwithfear8.usedtobelieve9.senseofdirection10.reachedoutherhandPassageone1.Can2.togive3.illness4.missing5.which6.if/when7.because8.but9.more10.variousPassageTwo1.but/yet2.weretesting3.between4.that5.going6.growing7.to8.effective9.doing/tobedone10.useless