初中句子成分练习题

一)指出下列句中主语的中心词.①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.________________②Thereisanoldmancominghere.________________③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.________________④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.________________(二)选出句中谓语的中心词.①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.A.don'tB.likeC.pictureD.wall②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.A.getB.longerC.daysD.summer③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?A.DoB.usuallyC.goD.bus④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.A.willbeB.meetingC.thelibraryD.afternoon⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?A.DidB.twinsC.haveD.breakfast⑥Tomdidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.A.TomB.didn'tC.doD.hishomework⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.A.wantB.totellC.youD.is⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.A.WeB.hadC.sendD.doctor⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.A.isB.interestedC.inD.music⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?A.giveB.didC.whomD.book(三)挑出下列句中的宾语①Mybrotherhasn'tdonehishomework.　　　　ABCD②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.　ABCD③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.　　　　　　　ABCD④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?　　　　　　　　ABCD⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?　　　　ABCD⑥Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.　　　　ABCD⑦Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.　　ABCD⑧Goacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.　　　ABCD⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.　　　　　　ABCD⑩Theydidn'tknowwhoFatherChristmasreallyis.　　ABCD(四)挑出下列句中的表语①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.　　ABCD②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?　　　　ABCD③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.　　ABCD④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.　　　　ABCD⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.　　　ABCD(五)挑出下列句中的定语①TheyuseMr.Mrs.withthefamilyname.　ABCD②Whatisyourgivenname?　　ABCD③OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.　　　　ABCD④Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.　　　　ABCD⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.　　ABCD⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!　ABCD(六)挑出下列句中的宾语补足语①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.ABCD②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.　　　ABCD③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.　　　ABCD④TheycallmeLilysometimes.　　　ABCD⑤IsawMr.Wanggetonthebus.　ABCD⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?　　　　　　ABCD(七)挑出下列句中的状语.①Therewasabigsmileonherface.　　ABCD②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.　　ABCD③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.　　　ABCD④Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtofast.　　ABCD⑤Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.　　　　　　ABCD⑥Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.　ABCD⑦Iamafraidthatifyou'velostit,youmustpayforit.　ABCD⑧ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangtoseetheothermachine.　　　　ABCD(八)划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语.①Pleasetellusastory.________________②Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.________________③Mr.Liisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.________________④Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.________________⑤Didheleaveanymessageforme?________________中考英语专题复习：句子成分基础练答案(一)①teacher②man③dictionary④Todo(二)①B②A③C④A⑤C⑥C⑦D⑧C⑨A⑩A(三)①D②D③B④A⑤B⑥D⑦C⑧D⑨A⑩D(四)①D②B③D④C⑤B(五)①C②C③A④B⑤B⑥D(六)①C②C③C④C⑤D⑥B(七)①D②A③D④D⑤A⑥D⑦C⑧D(八)①us,间接宾语astory,直接宾语②me,间接宾语anewbike,直接宾语③us,间接宾语history,直接宾语④Tom,间接宾语it,直接宾语⑤me,间接宾语message,直接宾语