英语元音辅音发音规则表

第1页共4页1英语元音辅音发音规则表英语有26个字母。元音只包括a、e、i、o、u这五个字母，其余的都为辅音。每个单词都要有起码一个元音，否则就不成为一个字.英语中的48个音标当中，5个元音产生的音叫作元音，共20个；其余的28个辅音是由字母当中的21个辅音字母演变出来的。元音音标读音短元音衣isinitthissitsixmilk鹅奥notboxdoghotclock屋usebluegoodlookbookcook阿mumbuscuplunch爱bedletpendeskyesegg哎Alicemapblackthank长元音衣：eaeeheshemeteateacherpleasegreenbeethree鹅：ireruror(W前)girlbirdfirstshirthercertainlyturnnursewordworse奥：alorallballtalkwallorforsportshort屋：oonoontoomoonfood阿：ararecarfarfarmer诶namegame第2页共4页2阿忆finelike傲mouthhouseabout偶gohome已而爱尔乌尔元音字母在重读开音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a[ei]namegamee[i:]heshemei[ai]finelikeo[ou]gohomeu[ju:][u:]useblue元音字母在重读闭音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a[æ]Alicemapblackthanke[e]bedletpendeskyeseggi[i]isinitthissitsixmilko[]notboxdoghotclocku[]mumbuscuplunch元音字母组合在重读闭音节中的读音元音字母组合读音例词aiayeiey[ei]saydayagainplayeighttheygreyal[o:]allballtalkwallea[i:]teateacherpleaseee[i:]greenbeethreeoa[ou]boatcoatgoatoo[u:]noontoomoonfood[u]goodlookbookcookou[au]mouthhouseabout第3页共4页3owhownowbrowndownoioy[oi]boytoynoise-r音节的读音字母读音例词ar[α:]arecarfarfarmeror[:]orforsportshorteriruror(w前)[:]hercertainlygirlbirdfirstshirtturnnursewordworse辅字组的读音辅字组读音例词b[b]bagbikebusbluec[k]cakecard[s]facedecidecinemad[d]deskdaddayf[f]finefivefaceoffg[]orangeage[g]goodbaggo[]thankh[h]hellohathothandj[]jacketjobJunek[k]keylikebikel[l]hellolikelakeapplefullbottlem[m]morningnamemen[n]noniceinp[p]mappenappler[r]Frankreds[s]spellthankssix[z]pleaseisnoset[t]itwhatwhitetenv[v]eveningvestveryw[w]whatwewellx[ks]boxsixy[j]youyellowyesz[z]zoozerosh[]Englishsheshipch[]Chinachesschairth[θ]thankthree第4页共4页4[]thisthattheyck[k]blackchickph[f]phonephotowh[w]whatwhite[h]whowhosetr[tr]treedr[dr]dressts[ts]what’sit’scatsds[dz]bedshandscardsqu[kw]quitequiet