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必修四UNITS1~2佳作晨背·文思泉涌真题在线(·高考江苏卷)生活中冲突时有发生。假设你班同学苏华和李江打篮球时发生争执,导致关系紧张。请你结合此事,并根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,向学校英文报“HappyTeens”专栏投稿。简要描述事情的经过打篮球、碰撞、争执,等等分析发生冲突的原因1.遇事不够冷静2.……谈谈避免冲突的做法(请考生根据自己的经历或感想,提出至少两种做法)注意：1.对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2．词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。3．作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。Conflictswithothersarecommonineverydaylife.________________________________________________________________________佳作欣赏Conflictswithothersarecommonineverydaylife.Duringthebasketballgameyesterdayafternoon,SuHuaandLiJiangbumpedintoeachother,tryingtocatchtheball.Thentheystartedshoutingandyelling,anditturnedintoahorriblequarrel.Tobehonest,itwasSu’sfault,butLiwasalsotoblame—theywerenotcalmenoughandbothsaidsomereallymeanthings.Theycaredtoomuchaboutwinningandlosing.Asamatteroffact,blocking,pushingandbumpingarejustpartofatoughgame.①Toavoidsuchconflicts,weshouldbekindtooneanother,whichisessentialtoenjoyaharmoniouslife.Itisalsoavirtuetoforgiveandforget,especiallyinsuchacompetitiveandstressfulsociety.②Insteadofblamingeachother,weshouldcommunicatemoreandputourselvesinothers’place.③Don’tbeselfcentredandtrytobeconsiderate.Wemustlearntohandleconflictscalmlyandwisely.精彩采撷[高级词汇及句型]1．turnintoahorriblequarrel变成可怕的争吵2．sb.betoblame某人该受到责备3．caretoomuchabout太关注4．beessentialtoenjoyaharmoniouslife享受和谐生活是必需的5．itisavirtuetodosth.做某事是一种美德6．putoneselfinotherplaces换位思考7．beselfcentred以自我为中心[佳句变换]①Toavoidsuchconflicts,weshouldbekindtoeachotherandputyourselfinother’splace,whichisnecessarytobuildupaharmonioussociety.②Ratherthanblameeachother,wewouldcommunicatemoreandputourselvesinothers’place.③Inconclusion,wemustn’tbeselfcentredandshouldtryourbesttobeconsideratesothatwecanlearntohandleconflictscalmlyandwisely.Unit1Womenofachievement——成就卓越的女性本节目录基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动基础盘点自测自评[核心单词]1．____________n．福利；福利事业2．____________n．项目；工程；规划3．____________n．学会；学院；协会4．____________n．荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线5．____________n.&vt.支持；拥护6．____________n．运动;战役vi.作战;参加运动7．___________vt.&n．尊敬,尊重,敬意welfareprojectinstituteshadesupportcampaignrespect8．____________n．人群;观众vt.挤满;使拥挤9．____________n．成就;功绩→achievevt.完成;达到10．____________n．连接;关系→connectvt.连接11．____________n．组织;机构;团体→organizevt.组织12．____________vt.&vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现→behavio(u)rn．行为;举止;习性13．___________vt.观察;观测;遵守→observationn．观察,观测→observern．观察者14．____________vi.&vt.讨论;辩论;争论→argumentn．争辩;争吵,争论15．______________n．款待;娱乐;娱乐表演→entertainv.宴客,款待某人crowdachievementconnectionorganizationbehaveobserveargueentertainment16．__________vt.鼓舞;激发;启示→inspirationn．灵感;鼓舞或激励人的人或事物→inspiredadj.受感动的→inspiringadj.鼓舞人的17．____________vt.计划;打算→intentionn．打算18．_________vt.递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等)→deliveryn．发表,递送inspireintenddeliver[高频短语]1．______________献身于……；专心于……2．______________离开；起程；出发3．______________过着……的生活4．______________(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海5．__________________蔑视；瞧不起6．______________查阅；参考；谈到7．______________碰巧；凑巧8．______________(偶然)遇见；碰见9．__________________专为……而设计，专供……而用10．______________继续；坚持devoteto...moveoffleada．..lifecrowdinlookdownupon/onrefertobychancecomeacrossbeintendedfor...carryon[典型句式]1．only引起的倒装句Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths________________tobeginherproject.(allow)她的母亲头几个月来帮她的忙;才使她得以开始自己的计划。2．ithit(s)sb.＋从句．..某人突然想起……Suddenly____________howdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.突然我想起,在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么的困难。wassheallowedithitme3．arguethat...(虚拟语气)主张……Shehasarguedthatwildanimals______________inthewildandnotusedforentertainmentoradvertisements.她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活,而不能用于娱乐或广告。4．not...until...直到……才Idid_________________________oneeveningwhenIsatdownatthecomputertodosomeresearchongreatwomenofChina.直到一天晚上当我坐在电脑旁搜索中国伟大女性的时候我才知道答案。5.Whynot＋动词原形Whynot_______________________likeLinQiaozhiandcarryonhergoodwork?为什么不像林巧稚那样去读医学院,继续她高尚的事业呢？shouldbeleftnotknowtheansweruntilstudyatmedicalcollege[单元语法]主谓一致1．(·高考湖南卷)Allthescientificevidence_______thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming_______damagingourhealth.A．show;areB．shows;areC．show;isD．shows;is解析：选D。考查主谓一致.第一空的主语evidence为不可数,所以排除A、C;第二空主语为increasinguse也是不可数,所以选D.2．(2015·三明联考)Somenecessaryequipmentaswellasfoodandclothes__________senttothedisasterhitareasincethepowerfulearthquakeoccurred.A．hasbeenB．havebeenC．isbeingD．arebeing解析：选A。考查主谓一致。这里的主语是Somenecessaryequipment,而aswellasfoodandclothes是句子的附加成分,所以谓语动词用单数形式。又因为时间状语为“since＋过去时”,所以主句用现在完成时。3．(2015·安徽安庆十校模拟)Nobodybutdoctors,nursesorthose__________byDr.Hu__________toenterthepatient’sroom.A．invited,areallowedB．areinvited,areallowedC．areinvited,isallowedD．invited,isallowed解析：选D。由第一个空后的by和选项提示,第一个空应用invited作后置定语,相当于whoareinvited;当两个并列主语之间有but,except,aswellas,with,togetherwith,like,nolessthan连接时,谓语动词的形式应与前面的主语保持一致,本题的谓语动词应与nobody一致,故选D。4．(·湖南浏阳一中期末测试)—What’syourfavoriteinyoursparetime,Jack?—Writingstoriesandarticles__________whatIenjoymost.A．isB．wasC．wereD．are解析：选A。分析句子意思可知,该题是“动名词＋名词复数”作主语,在这一结构中,谓语动词应由动名词决定,“写小说和文章”是强调“写作”这一概念,为单数形式,表示现在的状态。解答该题的关键是要注意把握动名词、不定式作主语时的主谓一致关系。5．(2015·湖南十二校第一次联考)TheleaderandartistaswellassomeofourEnglishteachers__________achancetogoabroadlastyear.A．wasgivenB．weregivenC．hasbeengivenD．havebeengiven解析：选A。考查时态、语态和主谓一致。此句的主语是theleaderandartist。theleaderandar