大学英语A2-Unit-8

PartTwo:Reading-CenteredActivitiesAfter-ClassReadingPassage1Passage2After-ClassReadingDetourtoRomanceAppointmentwithLoveAfter-ClassReadingPassage1WordsandExpressionsKeySentencesMainPointsPre-ReadingQuestionsOrganizationAnalysisPassage1DetourtoRomanceAfter-ClassReadingPassage1Pre-ReadingQuestionsPre-ReadingQuestions1.WhatwasHarrydoingwhenthewriterfirstsawhim?2.WhywasHarrydressedupatthattime?3.HowoldwasMaywhenHarrylostcontactwithher?4.Whatdidmostpeoplethinkhadhappened?5.WhydidHarrygetajotatthemagazinestand?6.Whathappenedthreeyearsbeforethatcausedallthistrouble?7.WherehasMaybeenworkingforthepastthreeyears?8.WhatdoyouthinkofHarry?After-ClassReadingPassage1OrganizationAnalysisOrganizationAnalysisPartIPart2Part3(Para.1)(Para.2-8)(Para.9-11)ThefirsttimeIsawHarryandwhathappenedtohimandhisgirlfriend.Harryfoundajobinthestationandjustwaitedthereforhisgirlfriend.Part4(Para.12-17)Afterthreeyears,Harrysawhisgirlfriendagainatlastandthegirlhadworkedtherefor3yearstoo!Mytheoryabouttherailwaystation.AndHarryistheonlyonewhotakesmytheoryseriously.After-ClassReadingPassage1WordsandExpressionsWordsandExpressions•detour•comein•dressup•desperate•sick•playatrickon•somedayAfter-ClassReadingPassage1WordsandExpressionsdetourawayroundsomething迂回路，绕行的路makeadetour绕道而行Theymadeadetourtoavoidthetowncenter.n.bypassn.aroadthatpassesroundthesideofatownorotherbusyarea（市镇或热闹地区为疏散交通的）旁道，间道，小路辨析Takethebypasstoavoidthetrafficinthetowncenter.After-ClassReadingPassage1WordsandExpressionscomeinarriveattheplacewhereyouliveorwork到达，到来Iwassotired,IdidnotevenhearJamescomeinlastnight.cometo:[无被动语态]toarriveataparticularstateorposition达到某种（状态，状况）；结果是Atlastthewarcametoanend.OtherExpressions:comeon,comeup,comeout,comeround,comethrough…辨析After-ClassReadingPassage1WordsandExpressionsdressupputonformalclothesorone’sbestclothes穿上盛装，精心打扮Shewasdressedupinapinksuitandhighheels.desperate1.令人绝望的；急需要的；极焦急的thedesperatelookofthehunger饥饿者脸上那绝望的样子adj.2.充满危险的；铤而走险的，孤注一掷的alastdesperateattempttosavethecompany3.（情况）危急的，极严重的adesperateillness绝症adesperatesituation危险境地After-ClassReadingPassage1WordsandExpressionssick1.notwell;ill;havingadisease有病的，患病的She’svisitinghersickuncleinhospital.2.upsetinthestomachsothatonewantstothrowupwhatisinit反胃的，恶心的，作呕的Webegantofeelsickassoonastheshipstartedtomove.3.[+of]feelingannoyance,dislikeandimpatientfromtoomuchofsomething感到厌倦的，厌烦的besickofwaiting等得不耐烦adj.I’msickof(listeningto)yourcomplains.After-ClassReadingPassage1WordsandExpressionsplayatrickondeceivesomebodyforfun开······的玩笑Thekidsarealwaysplayingtricksontheirteacher.After-ClassReadingPassage1WordsandExpressionssomedayatsomeuncertainfuturetime有朝一日，将来总有一天，改天adv.someday和sometime都表示将来某个不确定的时间。例如：1)We’llsucceedsomeday.有朝一日我们会成功的。2)Comesometime.请再过来。3)Let'smeetsometimewhenyourschedulepermits.让我们在您有空的时候见面吧。这个意思也可以由someday和sometime来表达。这种两个单词分开的形式总是在下列情况时被使用，即当some作为形容词修饰或限制一个比较特定的day或time时（此时这两个词用作名词）。例如：(Tobecontinued)辨析After-ClassReadingPassage1WordsandExpressionsComesomeday(notsomeday)soon.请尽快找个时间来吧（不是someday）。Choosesomeday(notsomeday)thatisnotsobusy.请选个不太忙的日子。但sometime还可表示在某个不确定或未说明的时间，如I’llmeetyousometimethisafternoon.我今天下午找个时间见你。习惯用法：sometimeorother迟早，总有一天After-ClassReadingPassage1KeySentences1.LocatedinthecheckroominUnionStationasIam,Iseeeverybodythatcomesupthestairs.TranslationComments处身于联合车站的行李寄存处，我可以看到所有走上楼梯的人。Thisisasentenceusinginvertedorder.Thenormalorderofthepart“Locatedin...asIam”is“AsIamlocatedin…”.Heretheconjunction“as”isusedtointroduceareason.点评：倒状结构“Locatedin...asIam”等于“AsIamlocatedin…，”此处，as引导表示原因的状语从句。KeySentences2.IthinkthatifyouwaitlongenoughinabigrailroadstationlikeUnionStationyouwillseeeverybodythattravels.TranslationComments我认为如果在类似于联合车站这类大火车站呆上足够长的时间，你可以看到所有的旅行者。Thissentenceislong.Learntoanalyzethestructureofitandfindoutthefunctionofeachpart.分析长句的句子结构：that宾语从句中又包含条件状语从句“ifyou…”和定语从句“thattravels”。After-ClassReadingPassage1KeySentences3.Andhereyebrowscometoalittlepointinthemiddle.TranslationParaphrase她的两簇眉毛在眉心处稍稍相连。Hereyebrowsjoinwitheachotherinthemiddleoftheglabella.After-ClassReadingPassage1KeySentences4.WeweregoingtomeetandthendrivedownSouthwhereI’vegotajobpromisedme.Translation我们本来打算在这里汇合，然后开车到南方去，在那里人家答应给我一份工作。Commentspromise为带双宾语的及物动词。Theclause“…whereIhavegotajobpromisedme”means“…wheresomeonehaspromisedmeajob”.Heretheword“promise”isusedasatransitiveverbwithtwoobjects.e.g.1)Hepromisedhisgrandchildrenthemoney.2)I’vepromisedmyselfsomefunwhentheexamsareover.After-ClassReadingPassage1KeySentences5.Forthreeyears,I’vebeenrightoverthere—workingrightinthisverystation,typing,intheofficeofthestationmaster.(line56)TranslationComments三年来，我一直就在下面——就在这个车站里干活，在站长办公室里打字。v.-ing形式表示伴随,起到补充说明的作用。v.-ing形式引导的从句可以表示时间，原因，结果，条件，让步等等。e.g.1)Hearingthenews,theyimmediatelysetoffforShanghai.(时间)2)BeingSunday,theshopsareovercrowded.(原因)3)Heturnedoffthelamp,seeingnothing.(结果)4)Turningtotheright,youwillfindapathleadingtohiscottage.(条件)5)Admittingwhatshehassaid,Istillthinkthatshehasn’ttriedherbest.(让步)After-ClassRea