教学课件专题二名词高考精萃1.(2014·安徽卷)—Whynotbuyasecondhandcarfirstifyoudon'thaveenoughmoneyforanewone?—That'sagood________(suggest).2.(2014·湖北卷)Her________(motive)forwritingwasadesireforwomentogettherighttohighereducation.3.(2013·江西卷)WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith________(patient).4.(2013·天津卷)WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopeda________(tasty)forfineart.5.(2012·山东卷)Myfirst________(impress)ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.6.(2012·福建卷)—Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?—Well,youknow,Englishismy________(strong).Soitismybestchoice.7.(2012·江西卷)You'dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture________(refer).8.(2012·浙江卷)Your________(perform)asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.9.(2011·湖北卷)Givingupmyjobtogobacktofulltimeeducationwasabig________(commit),butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.10.(2011·江苏卷)Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional______(competent).11.(2010·安徽卷)Ihaven'tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond________(recognize).12.(2010·湖北卷)Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide________(accommodate)forthehomelessfamilies.13.(2010·浙江卷)Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyourproblemsbuttheydon'tgiveyouanydirect________(solve).答案与解析1.suggestion句意:——如果你没有足够的钱买辆新车的话,为什么不先买辆二手车呢?——那个建议不错。根据句子结构可推知设空处需用名词形式,设空处前有不定冠词,故设空处填suggestion。2.motivation句意:她写作的动机是渴望为妇女争取接受高等教育的权利。形容词性物主代词后需用名词形式,此外后面的谓语动词为was,故设空处需用名词单数形式。3.patience句意:每当我犯错时,老师都会耐心地把它们指出来。设空处前面为介词with,故应填写名词patience(耐心)。4.taste句意:在巴黎期间,她培养了对美术的兴趣。冠词a后加名词,故填taste。5.impression句意:我对他的第一印象是他是一个善良且有思想的年轻人。myfirst修饰名词,所以填impress的名词形式。6.strength句意:——你为什么选择在国际旅行社工作?——噢,你知道,英语是我的强项。因此这是我最好的选择。my后接名词,所以此处填strong的名词形式,strength长处。7.reference句意:为了以后参考,你最好记下那个饭馆的电话号码。reference参考。8.performance句意:如果你能养成一种经常思考如何学习的习惯,那作为一名学生,你的表现会很优秀。设空处前面是形容词性物主代词your,故此处应填动词perform的名词形教学课件式performance(表现)。9.commitment句意:放弃工作重返校园接受全日制的教育对我来说是个很大的投入,但现在我知道这是我做过的最好的决定。冠词修饰名词,故填commitment(承诺,许诺,保证;已承诺或同意的事)。10.competence句意:教师必须不断地更新自己的知识来保持专业能力。设空处前面是形容词,故需要填一个名词competence(能力,技能)。11.recognition句意:从Sara还是个小女孩时起,我就没再见过她,她现在已经变得让我认不出了。beyond为介词后加名词,故填recognition认出,承认。12.accommodation句意:地震之后,当地政府做的第一件事是为无家可归的家庭提供住处。由语境(Aftertheearthquake)可知,对thehomelessfamilies首先应当提供的是住处。provide后接名词作宾语,故填accommodation。13.solution句意:学校顾问会帮你梳理一下你的问题,但是他们不会给你任何直接的解决办法。设空处前面有动词give,故需要填一个名词solution(解决方法)来作give的宾语。模拟精选1.(2014·福建泉州质检)AfterlivinginQuanzhouforfiveyears,shehasdevelopedquitean________(affect)forthecity.2.(2014·湖北八市联考)Ifayoungmanwantsthe______(flexible)tomovetoadifferentcityinfutureyears,heshouldkeeprentinginsteadofbuyingahouse.3.(2014·江西重点中学盟校一联)Mr.Lihassometroublesleeping,sodrinkingaglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedeverynightishiscommon________.(practise)4.(2014·福建质检)—We'vebeendestroyinglotsofforestseveryyear.—Whatashame!We'llbethe________(victim)ofourownfoolishbehavior.5.(2013·江西红色六校二联)Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe________(identify)ofthewomanmurderedinthebathroom.6.(2013·河北石家庄二模)Hedidn'tmakeanappearanceatallinyesterday's________(negotiate).Whathappenedtohim?7.(2013·江苏宿迁、徐州三模)—I'mgoingtoApplebytomorrow.—Whata________(coincident)!I'mgoinguptheretoo.8.(2013·山东青岛三模)—HowcanItakethemedicine,sir?—Justfollowthe________(direct)onthebottle.9.(2012·湖北部分重点中学期中联考)Asenseof________(devote)isthebasicrequirementforpeopleworkingintheserviceindustry,suchaseducationandhealthcare.10.(2012·安徽黄山二次质检)—Areyoupreparedforthecominginterview?—Ofcourse.Afterall,somequestionscanbebeyond________(expect)anddifficulttoanswer.答案与解析1.affection句意:在泉州居住了五年后,她已经完全喜欢上了这个城市。affection喜爱,钟爱。2.flexibility句意:如果一个年轻人想要在未来的几年里可以随意搬到不同的城市,他应该租房而不是买房。flexibility弹性,灵活性。3.practice句意:李先生睡眠有些问题,所以每晚睡前喝一杯牛奶是他的惯例。practice惯常做法,常规。commonpractice惯例。4.victims句意:——我们每年都破坏大量森林。——太可惜了!我们会成为自己这种愚蠢行为的受害者。注意主语we表示复数,故答案也需是复数形式。5.identity句意:警方正试图弄清浴室里被谋杀女人的身份。冠词后需为名词,本空应填教学课件identity身份。6.negotiation句意:昨天的谈判上他根本没有露面,发生什么事了?根据yesterday's可知,设空处需要填一个名词,故答案是negotiation(协商、谈判)。7.coincidence句意:——我明天打算去阿普比。——太巧了!我也打算去那里。本题考查名词。冠词后需用名词形式。8.directions句意:——医生,这个药怎么服用?——就遵照瓶子上的说明即可。directions用法说明,followthedirections遵循说明。9.devotion句意:对于从事像教育、医疗这样的服务业的人们来说,具有奉献意识是最基本的要求。设空处的前面是介词of,故应填名词devotion(奉献,忠心)。10.expectation句意:——你准备好即将到来的面试了吗?——当然准备好了。毕竟一些问题可能会出乎意料,很难回答。beyondexpectation出乎意料。创新预测1.Mysisterhasa________(prefer)forsnacks.2.Iwenttothebookstoretobuya________(refer)book.3.Themealwastomy________(tasty)andIatealot.4.Mynaughtysonmademerunoutof________(patient).5.Inthepastfewyears,Lucyhasformedthehabitofkeepingasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower________(fail).6.Itwasdarkandhehadalreadylosthissenseof__________(direct).7.The________(beautiful)oftheWestLakeattractsalargenumberoftourists.8.The________(express)onherfacesuggestedshewasscared.9.Tomakeagood________(impress)onherboss,thegirlwasdressedupneatly.10.Tommadeawise____________(choose)betweenthetwocareers.11.The________(decide)hemadewaspraised.12.Thesmallvillagehaschangedbeyond________(recognize).13.Her________(image)isvividandshehasagiftforbeingawriter.14.Themanagerignoredthe_