浅析欧洲非道路排放法规

20104(118)I.C.E&Powerplant20108,,(潍柴动力股份有限公司产品发展部,山东潍坊261001):本文通过对欧洲非道路排放法规进行解读,对一些具体操作问题提出个人的见解,指出目前我国非道路排放法规与世界先进水平差距,找到国内非道路柴油机排放研发方面今后工作的重点:非道路;排放;法规:D912.6:A:1673-6397(2010)04-0046-03DiscussionofNon-RoadEmissionRegulationofEuropeWANGLe,iJIANGHong,LILing(WeichaiPowerProductDevelopmentDepartmen,tWeifang,261001,China)Abstract:Non-RoadEmissionRegulationofEuropeisdiscussedinthispaper.Personalviewsaresupposedforsomespecificoperatingproblems.Thedifferenceofthenon-roademissionregulationispointoutbetweenourcountryandtheworldadvancedleve.lAndtheworkemphasisisfoundtodeveloptheemissionworkofthenon-roaddieselengines.KeyWords:Non-Road;Emission;Regulation:(1980-),,,,,111997121697/68/EC2:I1999,II20012004:,2000/25/ECIII2002129,,97/68/EC2002/88/EC,19kW,II2004421IIIIV2004/26/EC,20052212005/13/ECIII20062013,2014IVIIIIVIII,IIIIV,:(1),,;(2),,;20104,:,,1,,III,IIIIVTier3Tier42IIIIII1I,1IkWCOHCNOxPMg/kW!hA130∀P∀5601999.015.01.39.20.54B75∀P1301999.015.01.39.20.70C37∀P751999.046.51.39.20.852IIkW*COHCNOxPMg/kW!hE130∀P∀5602002.013.51.06.00.2F75∀P1302003.015.01.06.00.3G37∀P752004.015.01.37.00.4D18∀P372001.015.51.58.00.8:*20071II202,,ISO8178C18(D25),g/kW!hIII1000~2000ppm,III300ppm,IIIBIV10ppm3IIIIV3.1III:IIIAIIIB,IV345(38),2,13IIIAkW*CONOx+HCPMg/kW!hH130∀P∀5602006.013.54.00.2I75∀P1302007.015.04.00.3J37∀P752008.015.04.70.4K19∀P372007.015.57.50.6:*HIK20111,J20121IIIA4IIIBkWCOHCNOxPMg/kW!hL130∀P∀5602011.013.50.192.00.025M75∀P1302012.015.00.193.30.025N56∀P752012.015.00.193.30.025P37∀P562013.015.04.7(NOx+HC)0.0255IVkWCOHCNOxPMg/kW!hQ130∀P∀5602014.013.50.190.40.025R56∀P1302014.105.00.190.40.025IIIBPM0.025g/kW!h,II90%,,IVNOx0.4g/kW!h,NOx,###(theNon-RoadTransientCycle,NRTC)###EPANRTC:10%90%(theNon-RoadSteadyCycle,NRSC,ISO8178C1)IIIBIV,,NRTC,NRTCIIIAIIIBIVNRSCIIIIIIA,IIIBIVNRTC,NRSC3.2III,IIIA,6,!47!20108IIIBIV6IIIA(D)dm3/CONOx+HCPMg/kW!hV1:1D∀0.9,P37kWV1:20.9D∀1.2V1:31.2D∀2.52007.015.07.50.405.07.20.305.07.20.20V1:42.5D∀5V2:15D∀15V2:215D∀20,P∀3300kWV2:315D∀20,P3300kWV2:420D∀25V2:525D∀302009.015.07.20.205.07.80.275.08.70.505.09.80.505.09.80.505.011.00.503.3IIIAIIIB130kW,787IIIAkWCOHCHC+NOxNOxPMg/kW!hRCA130P2006.013.5-4.0-0.2RLA130∀P∀5602007.013.5-4.0-0.2RHAP5602009.013.50.5*-6.0*0.2:*2000kW5,HC0.4g/kW!h,NOx7.4g/kW!h8IIIBkWCOHCHC+NOxNOxPMg/kW!hRCB130P2012.013.50.19-2.00.025RB130P2012.013.5-4.0-0.0253.4DeteriorationFactors,DF∃s;EmissionDurabilityPeriod,,EDP;,EDP1/4IIIAIIIBIV(EDP):9EDP()∀37kW()3,000∀37kW()5,00037kW8,00010,00010,0004(),IIIA,200991II(II),III2007,2009,226BWD615WD618WP12II,IIIIIA,,IIIA,,,,,,,,,:[1]GB20891-2007.(III).:,2007[2]WorldwideEmissionsStandards-HeavyDuty&Off-RoadVehicles,DELPHI,2008!48!