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384201512NAVIGATIONOFCHINAVol．38No．4Dec．20152015-07-161982—、、。E-mailckt001@163．com1000－4653201504－0015－03116026、、、。、。、、、。、、。U666．1ABeidou-Technology-BasedMaritimeSafetyandCommunicationSystemCUIKuntaoSUNWenqiangXIAGuozhongNavigationCollegeDalianMaritimeUniversityDalian116026ChinaAbstractToconstructthemaritimesafetyandcommunicationssystembasedonBeidoutechnologywhichhasindependentintellectualpropertyrightswillbetterguaranteethecontrolofcoresecuritydatainformationandtheoperationsforprotec-tinglifeandpropertyatseaaswellastimelyeffectiveresponsetoemergencies．Suchamaritimesecurityandcommunica-tionssystemsisproposedwhichsupportsthree-dimensionaltimepositionanddatadatacommunicationandinteractionandprovidessecurecontinuousandreliablecommunicationnavigationandsurveillanceservicesinallwaters．ThesystemfeaturingopensystemarchitectureandmodulardesignisbuiltonthebasisoftheresourcesoftheBeidousatellitenaviga-tion＆positioningsystemandthesatelliteenhancementsystemswithＲadioDeterminationSatelliteServiceＲDSStech-nology．TheBeidou-technology-basedmaritimesafetyandcommunicationmechanismisalsodeveloped．Thefunctionsofthesystemincludeglobalmaritimedistressandsafetycommunicationsmaritimesafetymonitoringareaselectivemaritimesafetyinformationbroadcastandreceivingmaritimeroutinedatacommunicationandspecialservices．KeywordsshipengineeringBeidoutechnologymaritimesafetyandcommunicationmodularopensystemarchitecturesafetydatamonitoring201438MH370、、、。。1、、。、、Ｒa-dioDeterminationSatelliteServiceＲDSS、、、、。12020。2。、、、。3。4201411GPSGLONASS3。、、、。、。。5。22．1、、、。6GPSGLONASS。7、。8。。2．1．1InternationalTelecommuni-cationUnionITU、、。2．1．2、、、ＲDSS、。2．1．3、。2．1．4。1。、。2/。。2．1．5、6120154。2．2、3、。9、、。1。12．2．1、、、、ＲDSS、“”。ＲDSS。2．2．2、、、、。。102．2．3、。、。。。。3ＲDSS、、。3．1ＲDSSＲDSS、、ＲDSS。、2015“”。3．2、、、、、、。4771430a。、、。、“”。1．J．201421-3．2．J．1996220-23．3JAMESJWNGAKYDANIELO．PortGovernanceinChinaAＲeviewofPoliciesinanEraofInternation-alizingPortManagementPracticesJ．TransportPoli-cy200411237-250．4．J．20051231-32．5XUMANTHONYTHC．PortGovernanceinChinaDevolutionandEffectsAnalysisJ．Procedia-SocialandBehavioralSciences20124314-23．6JAMESJWLIJY．InlandWaterwayTransportinthePearlＲiverBasinChinaJ．L’EspaceGeographique201241196-209．7．D．2013．8LIJYNOTTEBOOMTEJACOBSW．ChinainTransitionInstitutionalChangeatWorkinInlandWa-terwayTransportontheYangtzeＲiverJ．JournalofTransportGeography20144017-28．9CULLINANEKWANGTF．PortGovernanceinChinaJ．ＲesearchinTransportationEconomics200717331-356．10《》．M．2008檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿檿482-489．173．3、。4ＲDSS、、。、、、。1．MH370J．2014698-101．2．J．201344-7．3．D．201312-13．4．J．2014473-75．5LIUJiangCAIBaigenWANGJian．2013IEEEIntel-ligentVehiclesSymposiumIVC．IEEEComputerSociety2013．6．J．2011649-51．7．J．20113213-216．8YELeiWANGYuanfei．2012UbiquitousPositioningIndoorNavigationandLocationBasedServiceC．IEEEComputerSociety2012．9．J．20142496-498．10．J．20088102-104．74