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1医学专业英语I.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD(40points)1.Whichofthefollowingsuffixesdoesnotmean“pertainingto”?A.-icB.-alC.-arD.-our2.Whichofthefollowingcombiningformsmeanscell?A.-cyteB.cyt/oC.cel/oD.bothaandb3.Whichofthefollowingformsmeanstissue?A.erythr/oB.immun/oC.hist/oD.vascul/o4.A-means______.A.upB.downC.apartD.without5.Thesuffix-itismeans_______.A.infammationB.inflammationC.inflammazedD.instrument6.Thecombiningformofradi/omeans_________.A.radarB.x-rayC.radioD.bothBandC7.Theinstrumentforviewingis–scopewhereastheinstrumentforcuttingis_____.A.–scopyB.–tomeC.–meterD.–graph8.Whichofthefollowingformsrefersto“surgicalincisionof?”A.–tomyB.-stomyC.–tomeD.–ectomy9.Arecordofelectricwaveoccurringinthebrainiscalled_______.A.electroencephogramB.electromyogramC.electrocardiogramD.electroencephalogram10.Stethalgiameansthepainofchest,whichcanalsobeexpressedin____.A.stethodyniaB.thoracalgiaC.thoracodyniaD.alloftheabove11.Whichofthefollowingformsmeansfungus?A.my/oB.myel/oC.myc/oD.noneoftheabove12.Thecombiningformmeaning“theskin”is_______.A.dem/oB.derm/oC.dermat/oD.bothBandC13.Whichofthefollowingcombiningformsmeansbloodvessels?A.vascul/oB.angi/oC.chromat/oD.BothAandB14.Thetermmeaning“pertainingtosecretion”is_______.A.crinogenicB.endocrineC.crinologicD.endocardial15.Thediseaseofhavingtoomanywhitebloodcellsisreferredtoas_______.A.leukocyteB.leukemiaC.leukogenesisD.erythrocyte16.InflammationofliverisknowninEnglishas________.A.bronchitisB.pneumonitisC.gastritisD.hepatitis17.-plasmmeans_______.A.treatmentB.knowledgeC.diagnosisD.growth18.Mammo/orefersto_______.A.motherB.thymusglandC.thyroidglandD.breast19.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotmean“withinorin”?A.en-B.endo-C.intra-D.noneoftheabove20._______meanssurgicalrepairofanorgan.2A.phag/oB.–plasmC.–plastyD.–pathy21.Spir/oisacombiningformmeaning______.A.seeB.sightC.breathD.sport22.Inflammationoflungsisknownas_______.A.pneumonitisB.pneumoniaC.pulmonitisD.Alloftheabove23.Whichofthefollowingformsmeans“protectionorsafe”?A.immun/oB.lymph/oC.erythr/oD.Noneoftheabove24.Cardiopathymeans_________.A.heartfailureB.heartdiseaseC.braindiseaseD.skeletaldisease25.Whichofthefollowingcombiningformsdoesnotrefertoanorgan?A.hepat/oB.gastr/oC.psych/oD.nephr/o26.Thecolorofsomethingbestexpressedinmedicalterminologyis_______.A.chrom/oB.chromomat/oC.chramat/oD.BothAandB27.Whichofthefollowingmeans“instrumentformeasuring”?A.-graphB.-tomeC.–meterD.-scope28.Bi-means______.A.lifeB.twoC.acrossD.BothAandB29.Theformmeaningarteriesis________.A.arter/oB.arteri/oC.arthr/oD.artheri/o30.Theprefixwiththemeaningofbadis______.A.mal-B.dys-C.polio-D.BothAandB31.Thefleshisexpressedinthecombiningformof_______.A.top/oB.ten/oC.thym/oD.sarc/o32.Thecombiningvowelforangitisis____________.A.aB.oC.eD.i33.Hypo-meanshaving_______ofsomething.A.toomuchortoohighB.toolittleortoolowC.overD.below34.Morph/omeans______.A.manyB.maxillaeC.shapeD.head35.“Pertainingtonourishmentordevelopment”isexpressedin_________.A.–tropyB.–trophyC.-tropicD.-trophic36.Theprocessofrecordingsthisexpressedin_________.A.-graphB.-gramC.-graphyD.-scope37.Theformationofbloodisalsoknownas______.A.hematopoiesisB.hemopoiesisC.homopoiesisD.bothAandB38.Becausethestrandsarereadilystainedwithdyes,theyarecalled_______.A.chromosomesB.protoplasmsC.cytoplasmsD.chromatins39.Thesciencethatdealswithcellsonthesmalleststructuralandfunctionalleveliscalled_____.A.biologyB.microbiologyC.homostasisD.molecularbiology40.Aninstrumentformeasuringthecellcountsofredbloodcellsisan_______.A.erythrocyteB.erythrogenesisC.erythrocytometerD.erythrocytographII.Findthebestanswertothefollowingabbreviations.(10points)41.SARSA.SeriousAcuteRespiratarySyndromeB.SevereAcuteRespirationSystem3C.SevereAcuteRespiratorySyndromeD.SevereAcuteRespiratarySyndrome42.T.BA.tuberclosisB.tubercluosisC.tubaclosisD.tuberculosis43.IgA.immunoglobinB.immunogloblinC.immunoglobulinD.immunoglubin44.RNAA.ribonuclearacidB.ribanucleicacidC.ribanucleicacidD.ribonucleicacid45.USGA.ultrosonograhyB.ultrasonograhyC.ultrosonographyD.ultrasonography46.ECGA.electrocardiogramB.electrocardiographyC.electroencephogramD.electroencephalogram47.CTA.computedtomograhyB.computedtomographyC.computerizedtomograhyD.computerizedtomography48.MRIA.MagneticresononceimageB.MagneticresonanceimageC.MagneticresononceimagingD.Magneticresonanceimaging49.VDA.varieddiseaseB.venarealdiseaseC.venerealdiseaseD.vocaldisease50.GIA.gastrointraltractB.gastrointerventiontractC.gastrointestinaltractD.gastrointersectionaltractIII.Findthebestanswertothefollowingtranslations.(10points)51.心血管疾病A.cardiavasclardiseaseB.cardiavasculardiseaseC.cardiovasclardiseaseD.cardiovasculardisease52.随意肌A.voluntarymuscleB.involuntarymuscleC.smoothmuscleD.cardiacmuscle53脉冲信号A.pulseB.impulseC.impulsiveD.pulsive54.转换A.transformationB.transactionC.transmuteD.transmission55.功能失调A.malfunctionB.dysfunctionC.maloperationD.disoperation56.局部化的感染A.localinfectionB.localizedinfectionC.localinflammationD.localizedinflammation57.乐观的预后A.optimisticpregnosisB.optimisticprognosisC.pessimisticpregnos