苔丝的悲剧及其现实意义分析论文

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毕业论文题目名称:苔丝的悲剧及其现实意义分析题目类型:研究论文学生姓名:XX院(系):外国语学院英语系专业班级:XXXXXXXX指导教师:XX辅导教师:时间:XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX苔丝的悲剧及其现实意义分析XX总计:毕业论文24页指导教师:XX评阅教师:XX完成日期:2014年5月22日AnalysisofTess’sTragedyandItsPracticalSignificanceAThesisPresentedtotheSchoolofForeignLanguagesYangtzeUniversityByXXInPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsFortheDegreeofBachelorofArtsMay,2014ThesisSupervisor:XX毕业论文目录指导老师审查意见……………………………………………………I评阅老师评语………………………………….………………………II答辩会议记录及成绩评定……………………………………………III任务书…………………………………………………………………IV文献综述……………………………………………………………VII中文摘要………………………………………………………IV英文摘要………………………………………………………IVI正文目录……………………………………………………………XVII正文………………………………………………..……………………1参考文献………………………………………………………22致谢………………………………………………..…………………24EnglishUndergraduateThesisofSchoolofForeignStudiesofYangtzeUniversity摘要托马斯.哈代是19世纪著名的批判现实主义作家。出版于1891年的《德伯家的苔丝》是哈代所有作品中最有影响力的杰作。在这部小说中,哈代表达了其对英国下层人民,特别是农村妇女深切的同情。小说中的女主人公苔丝一直被认为是英国文学史上最独特的女性人物。然而,这位美丽、单纯、纯洁的女性却过着悲惨的生活。首先,她被奸污,接着又被抛弃,最后还因为谋杀了阿历克而被绞死。她的悲剧并非偶然。贫穷、传统的道德观念以及不公平的法律不可避免的导致了她的悲剧命运。苔丝的家庭背景和其在家庭中的地位也对她的的悲剧结局有不可推卸责任。此外,苔丝自身的性格也在一定程度上促成了她的悲剧。将首先介绍该小说的作者以及故事情节,以便读者熟悉大致的背景。紧接着,笔者将从社会、家庭和性格三个角度对苔丝的悲剧成因进行分析,如:不公平的法律制度、苔丝犹豫不决的性格等。此外,本文还将对苔丝悲剧的现实意义进行探讨,避免类似的悲剧在中国广大的青年女性身上重演。[关键词]苔丝的悲剧;社会;家庭;性格;现实意义EnglishUndergraduateThesisofSchoolofForeignStudiesofYangtzeUniversityAbstractThomasHardyisafamouscriticalrealisticwriterattheturnofthe19thcentury.Publishedin1891,TessoftheD’Urbervillesisthemostinfluentialmasterpieceofallhisworks.Inthisnovel,HardyexpresseshisstrongsenseofsympathyforEngland’slowerclass,particularlyforruralwomen.TheheroineTesshaslongbeenregardedasthemostexceptionalwomancharacterinEnglishliteraryhistory.However,thebeautiful,innocentandpurewomanhasamiserablelife.First,sheisseduced,thenabandonedandfinallyhangedbecauseshemurdersAlec.Tess'stragedyisnotaccidental.Poverty,thetraditionalethicsandtheunequallawinevitablyleadtohertragicalfate.AndTess'sfamilybackgroundandherstatusinthefamilyarealsoresponsibleforhertragicending.Moreover,Tess’sowncharactercauseshertragedytosomedegree.Inmythesis,Iwillfirstintroducetheauthorandthestorytomakereadersfamiliarwiththegeneralbackground.ThenIwillanalyzethecausesofTess’stragedyfromsociety,familyandcharacterthreeaspectsindetails,suchastheunequallegalsystemandTess'sirresolution.Furthermore,thepracticalsignificanceofhertragedywillalsobediscussedinthisthesis,whichismeanttoavoidtherepetitionofTess'stragedyuponnumerousChineseyoungwomen.[Keywords]Tess'stragedy;society;family;character;practicalsignificanceEnglishUndergraduateThesisofSchoolofForeignStudiesofYangtzeUniversityVIIContents1Introduction...............................................................................................................12LiteratureReview......................................................................................................32.1Domesticresearchsituation................................................................................32.2Overseasresearchsituation................................................................................43CausesofTess’sTragedy..........................................................................................63.1Socialperspective................................................................................................63.1.1Economicconstraint..................................................................................63.1.2Socialethics...............................................................................................73.1.3Unequallegalsystem................................................................................93.2Familyperspective.............................................................................................93.2.1Familybackground....................................................................................93.2.2Familystatus...........................................................................................103.3Characterperspective.......................................................................................113.3.1Tess'spurity.............................................................................................103.3.2Tess'shesitation......................................................................................123.3.3Personalityconflicts................................................................................144ThePracticalSignificanceofTess’sTragedy.....................................................154.1Completelyfinancialindependence.................................................................154.2Senseofself-esteem.........................................................................................154.3Spiritofresistance............................................................................................164.4Equalityofpersonality......................................................................................175Conclusion................................................................................................................20Bibliography.....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