九年级上册英语课课练日日清第-1-页共2页Unit5Topic3SectionB友情提示:本课的语法重点是:1.了解中国象棋的由来,谈论对象棋的喜好。2.学习并列连词both…and…和neither…nor…的用法。一、1a自学指导:1.Yeah,butIcan’tplayitaswellasmyfather.是的,但我不如我父亲下得好.2.BothmyfatherandIlikeitalot,Butmymotherdoesn’tlikeitatall.我父亲和我都非常喜欢,但我母亲一点儿也不喜欢下棋.both…and两者都既….又….;不仅….而且…..(1)连接主语,谓语用复数形式.BothKangkangandSusannaareinthesameschool.(2)连接谓语.IcanbothspeakandwriteEnglish.我既能说英语又能写英语.注意:both…and…的否定用neither….nor…HecanspeakbothEnglishandFrench.(否定句)----HecanspeakneitherEnglishnorFrench.3.Neithermymothernormyfatherlikesit,butIlikeverymuch.我父母都不喜欢,但我很喜欢.neither….nor既不….也不…(两者都不),连接两个并列的成分,如主语,谓语,表语,宾语,状语,当连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词和邻近的主语一致,即遵从就近原则.NeithershenorIamright她和我都不对.Heisneitheradoctornorateacher他既不是医生也不是老师.反义词组是Both…and….意为“既….又…;两者都…..”连接并列主语时谓语用复数形式.BothtomandIaregoingtovisitthegreatwall.汤姆和我要参观长城.notonly…butalso…不但……而且……(1)连接主语,谓语动词与邻近的主语单复数保持一致.NotonlyyoubutalsohespeaksJapaneseinourclass.我们班不仅你说日语而且他也说日语.(2)连接谓语.TomnotonlyspeaksEnglishbutalsospeaksJapaneseatschool.4.WecansearchforitontheInternet.我们可以上网查一查.5.Ifeelabitthirstyandhungry,Shallwehavearest?我感到有点又饥又渴,我们休息一下好吗?6.InordertobringdownthetheQindynastyafterthedeathofEmperorQinShihuang.inorderto+动词原形,意为“为了,以便.”Sheworkshardinordertocatchupwithherclassmates.为了赶上她的同学,她学习很努力.inorderthat+句子,可以和sothat相互替换7.thepeasantsfightagainstthegovernment.农民展开了反对秦王朝的斗争。fightagainst1)接事物名词,意为“为反对….而斗争”.Theyarefightingagainstaggression.他们为反对侵略而斗争.2)接人和国家名词,意为“与…战斗”.Theyfoughtagainsttheenemy.他们和敌人战斗.fightfor后接抽象名词,意为“为(事业.自由.真理.权利)而斗争(战斗)”.Theyarefightingforfreedom.他们在为自由而战.8.Finally,LiuBangandhisarmywonthebattle.九年级上册英语课课练日日清第-2-页共2页win打赢.打胜,其后常接比赛,战斗,奖品等作宾语,不接对手作宾语要接对手作宾语,动词常用beat.Wehavewonthefootballmatchagainstclass1.我们赢了和一班比的那场足球赛.Webeatclass1.我们战胜了一班.胜..赢.得胜.9.PeopleinventedChinesechessinmemoryofthefamousbattle.为了纪念某人/某物;作为对某人/物的纪念_______________________________________Hesetuptheschoolinmemoryofhisdeadwife.他创办了这所学校以纪念他已故的妻子.课堂练习:选择填空。()1.—WhosetupthefirstHuabiaowhich________wood?—Yao.A.wasmadeofB.wasmadefromC.ismadeofD.ismadefrom()2.—Whenshallwegotothepark,thismorningorthisafternoon?—_______isOK,I’mfreethewholeday.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both()3.BiShenginvented“printing”.Itmeansthat“printing”________byBiSheng.A.isinventedB.wasinventedC.wereinventedD.areinvent()4.PeoplecreatedChinesechess_________thefamousbattle.A.inordertoB.missC.inmemoryofD.inmemoryfor()5.Computersareveryusefulnow.It________inourlives.A.doesanimportantroleB.makesanimportantpartC.playsanimportantpartD.becomeanimportantmember()6.—Mustwegotheretogetheratonce?—________you________hegoestherebecauseonlyonestudentisneeded.A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Neither;norD.Notonly;butalso()7.—WilltheforeignershaveanyproblemstalkingwithChinesepeopleinChina?—Idon’tthinkso.Now______theyoung______theoldarelearningtospeakEnglish.A.neither;norB.either;orC.only;exceptD.notonly;butalso()8.—Whichdoyouprefer,sodaorcoffee?—Ilike______ofthem.Teaismyfavorite.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.none()9.---Doyouknowtheathlete_____isrunningontheplayground?---Yes,Ido.HeisMr.Brown.A.whomB.whoC.whichD./()10.My______sisterwhoworksinthebankistwoyears______thanI.A.older;elderB.elder;olderC.elder;elderD.younger;older