一般将来时课件()一般将来时态(TheSimpleFuturetense)所有时态都是通过动词变化来体现的HeoftenwatchesTVatnight.HeiswatchingTVnow.nowpastfuturefuturepastnow一般现在时现在进行时复习所学时态一般过去时态表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。HewatchedTVlastnight.什么是一般过去时?futurepastnow一般将来时态表示在将来某一时间将发生的动作或存在的状态。HewillwatchTVtomorrowevening.一、什么是一般将来时?futurepastnowI___12yearsoldthisyear.(be)我去年11岁.I____11yearsoldlastyear(be)He____inBeijingnow.(be)他昨天在上海。He___inShanghaiyesterday.(be)他现在在北京。Pleaselookatthesentences我今年12岁.amwasiswasI____13yearsoldnextyear(be)willbeHe___inShanghaitomorrow.(be)willbe(1).will和shall为助动词,will用于任何人称,但shall只能用于第一人称主语I和we。Iwill/shallgotoschooltomorrow.Theywillgotoschooltomorrow.Wewill/shallgotoBeingjingnextweek.HewillgotoBeingjingnextweek二、一般将来时的谓语构成:1.助动词will/shall+doTheywillhaveanEnglishpartynextweek.(2).变一般疑问句和否定句:WilltheyhaveanEnglishpartynextweek?回答:(肯)Yes,主语+will.(否)No,主语+won’t.Yes,theywill./No,theywon’t.Theywon’t(willnot)haveanEnglishpartynextweek.注意:won’t=willnotTheywillhaveanEnglishpartynextweek.(3).变特殊疑问句WhenwilltheyhaveanEnglishparty?WhowillhaveanEnglishpartynextweek?Whatwilltheyhavenextweek?②③①①②③2.begoingto表将来will和begoingto的区别----Lookatthecloudsoutside.----It'sgoingtorain.Youwillbefortyyearsoldnextyear.TomorrowwillbeSundayagain.will表示客观的将来,必定会发生begoingto根据迹象推测,有可能发生2.begoingto+do可表示事先计划的意图,而will则表示说话人当时决定的意图;Heisstudyinghardandisgoingtotryfortheexams.他正努力学习,准备参加考试。(不能用will替换)—Cansomebodyhelpme?——谁能帮我一下吗?—Iwill.——我来。(不能用begoingto替换)We'regoingtodriveyouhomeafterthemeeting.Don'tcallataxi.We'lldriveyouhome.Ifeelillnow,andI'llgotoseethedoctor.I'mgoingtoseethedoctorthisevening.表示位置转移的动词(如:go,come,leave,start,arrive等),可用现在进行时表示将来时3.现在进行时表将来I’mgoingfishingtomorrow.They‘releavingforBeijingnextweek.MyfenfriendiscomingtoChinanextmonth.4.beaboutto+do立刻,马上做..Weareabouttoleave.1.与“tomorrow一家”连用:三、一般将来时的时间状语tomorrowthedayaftertomorrowtomorrowmorningtomorrowafternoontomorroweveningat7:00tomorrowmorning……nexttimeyearweekmonthtermMondayat7:00nextSundaymorning……2.与“next一家”连用inthreedaysaweektwomonths20years……3.与“in+一段时间”连用“在…之后”注意:对“in+一段时间”提问,要用howsoon(多久以后)。Peoplewilllivetobe100yearsoldin20years.Howsoonwillpeoplelivetobe100yearsold?1.Thereis/aregoingtobe四、therebe句型的一般将来式一般疑问式:如:Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeetingatourschoolnextweek.Istheregoingtobeasportsmeetingatourschoolnextweek?回答:Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t否定句式:Thereisn’tgoingtobeasportsmeetingatourschoolnextweek.2.Therewillbe一般疑问式:如:Therewillbeasportsmeetingatourschoolnextweek.Willtherebeasportsmeetingatourschoolnextweek?回答:Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.否定句式:Therewon’t(willnot)beasportsmeetingatourschoolnextweek.1.____you________(remember)tobuytheorangestomorrow?2.Who________(invent)anewcomputerin2050?3.We_____(go)tothecinemanextSunday.Thefilm_____(be)verygood.4.Whattime____you____(get)toschooltomorrowmorning?5.Jim___(do)alotnextSunday.He____(go)shoppingand______(cook)supper.Willrememberwillinventwillgowillbewillget用动词的适当时态填空willdowillgowillcook6.Heusually____(get)upat6inthemorning.Look!He______(get)upnow.Butyesterdayhe____(get)upverylate,sohe____(go)toschoollate.Tomorrowhe____(get)upveryearly,sohe___(notbe)lateforschooltomorrow.getsisgettinggotwentwillgetwon’tbeusuallyinthemorningLookyesterdaynowTomorrowtomorrow