创新素养与课程开发

20039(284)教育研究EDUCATIONALRESEARCHNo.9,2003General,No.284曹红旗　王桂亮[]中小学创新精神和创新能力的培养,是以学生的创新素养得到基础性、全面性、整体性发展为基础的,是各种创新素质的一种综合效应。要提升学生的创新素养,必须从基础性、全面性、整体性的角度去实施创新教育。中小学生创新素养的培养,需要通过开发学校隐性课程、开设“创新素养”独立课程和开展创新活动课程去落实。[]素质教育;创新素养;课程开发[]曹红旗,山东省潍坊市普教教研室主任、中学高级教师;王桂亮,山东省潍坊市普教教研室教研员、中学高级教师　(山东潍坊　261041),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,:(1),;(2),;(3),,,,;(4),,;(5)80,,;(6),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,;,;,;,;,,,,,,,,;,,;¹,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,;,,,º,,81,,,,,;,,,;,,,»,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,82,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,;,,;,;,,,;,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,83,,,:,,,,,;,,,,,¼,,,,,,,,,;,;,;,,,,,,,:¹.[N].,2000-1-28.º.[J].,1999,(3).».??[M].:,1991.8715.¼.[J].,1999,(3).CompetenceforInnovationandCurriculumDevelopmentCaoHongqi&WangGuiliangAbstract:Thecultivationofprimaryandsecondarystudents'senseofinnovationandabilitytocreateisbasedonstudents'all-rounddevelopmentandisalsothecomprehensiveeffectofvariouscapacitiesforinnovation.Toimprovestudents'competenceforinnovation,effortsmustbemadetoimplementinnovativeeducationwithemphasisonbasics,comprehensivenessandintegrationofcurriculumcontents.Inthisregard,onlybyofferingrecessivecourses,indepen-dentcoursesofinnovationcompetenceandinnovativeactivitycoursesatprimaryandsecondaryschoolscantheculti-vationofstudents'competenceforinnovationbefulfilled.Keywords:competenceeducation;competenceforinnovation;curriculumdevelopmentAuthors:CaoHongqi,seniorteacherandDirectorofTeachingandResearchSectionofBasicEducation,WeifangCity,ShangdongProvince;WangGuiliang,seniorteacherandresearcheratTeachingandResearchSectionofBasicEd-ucation,WeifangCity,ShangdongProvince(Weifang261041)[责任编辑:宗秋荣]84