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大学英语（A）形成性考核作业4D-1.Pleasekeepadetailed_____oftheworkthatyouhavedone.ApaperBideaCexerciseDrecordD-2._____ourgreatsurprise,thenewsecretarycanspeakfourforeignlanguages.满分：2分得分：2分AOfBInCToDForD-3.Thedepartmentmanager_____anewplantopromotesalesatthemeeting.AtookawayBputforwardClookedafterDgotonD-4.Whathetoldmetodowas_____Ishouldgetfullypreparedbeforetheinterview.AwhatBifCwhichDthatD-5.Whendealingwitha_____task.Alicealwaysasksforhelpfrompeoplearoundher.AdifficultBwonderfulCfunnyDsimpleD-6.Locationisthefirstthingcustomersconsiderwhen_____tobuyahouse.AplanningBplannedCtoplanDhavingplannedD-7.Softdrinksalesinthiscityhave_____by8%comparedwithlastyear.ApickedBmovedCincreasedDpushedD-8.IfIhadn'tattendedanimportantmeetingyesterday,I_____toseeyou.AwillhavecomeBwouldhavecomeChavecomeDhadcomeD-9.Toobtainavisatoenterthatcountryforthefirsttime,youneedtoapply_____.AinpartBinpersonCinturnDinplaceD-10.Thenewmodelofthecarwasputintoproductionin2017,_____helpedtoprovideanother1400jobs.AthatBwhenCwhatDwhichD-11.There_____onlyafeweggsandthere_____notmuchmilkleftintherefrigerator.Ais,areBis,isCare,areDare,isD-12.XiaoLi_____inthisschoolsince2008.AhasbeenteachingBteachingCtaughtDteachesD-13.Theroadissoslippery.It_____.AmightsnowsoonBmustsnowsoonCmusthavesnowedDmaybesnowingnowD-14.LiPinggotanewjobandshe_____.Adoesn’tworkherenolongerBdoesn’tworkhereanylongerCworksherenolongerDworkshereanylongerD-15.–Doyouknowwhoheis?–He_____familiar,butI’mnotsurewhoheis.AtastesBfeelsCsmellsDlooks阅读PassageOne，回答D-16到D-20五个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。PassageOneDianaSmiththoughtherfamilyhadaworkableplantopayforcollegeforher21-year-oldtwinsons:acombinationofsavings,income,scholarships,andamodestamountofborrowing.Thenherhusbandlosthisjob,andtheplanfellapart.“Ihavetwokidsincollege,andIwanttosay“comehome,”butatthesametimeIwanttoprovidethemwithagoodeducation,”saysDiana.TheSmithfamilydidworkoutasolution:Theyaskedandreceivedmoreaidfromtheschool,andeachsonincreasedhisborrowingtothemaximumamountthroughthefederalloan（贷款）program.Theywilleachgraduatewitha$20,000debt,butatleasttheywillbeabletofinishschool.Withunemploymentrising,financialaidadministratorsexpecttoseemorefamiliesliketheSmiths.Morestudentsareapplyingforaid,andmorefamiliesexpecttoneedstudentloans.Collegeadministratorsareconcernedthattheywillnothaveenoughaidmoneytogoaround.Atthesametime,tuition（学费）continuestorise.AreportfromtheNationalCenterforPublicPolicyandHigherEducationfoundthatcollegetuitionandfeesincreased439%from1982to2007,whileaveragefamilyincomerosejust147%.Studentborrowinghasmorethandoubledinthelastdecade.Ifwegoonthiswayforanother25years,wewon’thaveanaffordablesystemofhighereducation,”saysPatrickM.Callan,presidentofthecenter.“Themiddleclassfamilieshavebeenfinancingitthroughdebt.Theywillsendkidstocollegewhateverittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.”Financialaidadministratorshavebeenhavingahardtimeasmanycompaniesdecidethatstudentloansarenotprofitableenoughandhavestoppedmakingthem.Thegoodnews,however,isthatfederalloansaccountforaboutthreequartersofstudentborrowing,andthegovernmentsaysthatmoneywillflowuninterrupted.D-16.AccordingtoParagraph1,whydidtheSmithfamily’splanfail?AThetwinswastedtoomuchmoney.BThefatherwasoutofwork.CTheirsayingsranout.DThefamilyfellapart.阅读D-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。D-17.HowdidtheSmithsmanagetosolvetheirproblem?ATheyaskedtheirkidstocomehome.BTheyborrowed$20,000fromtheschool.CTheyencouragedtheirtwinsonstodopart-timejobs.DTheygothelpfromtheschoolandthefederalgovernment.D-18.Financialaidadministratorsbelievethat_____.AmorefamilieswillfacethesameproblemastheSmithsBthegovernmentwillreceivemorelettersofcomplaintCcollegetuitionfeeswilldoublesoonDAmerica’sunemploymentwillfallD-19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemiddleclassfamiliesfromthetext?ATheyblamedthegovernmentforthetuitionincrease.BTheirincomeremainedsteadyinthelastdecade.CTheywilltrytheirbesttosendkidstocollege.DTheirdebtswillbepaidoffwithin25years.D-20.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thegovernmentwill_____..AprovidemoststudentswithscholarshipsBdismisssomefinancialaidadministratorsCstopthecompaniesfrommakingstudentloansDgoonprovidingfinancialsupportforcollegestudents阅读PassageTwo,回答D-21到D-25四个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。PassageTwoFallsarethenumberonecauseofdeathtooldpeopleathome.Mostoldpeoplecanlivesafelyathomeiftheymakeafewchanges.Fallsarecommonaspeoplearegettingolder.Uptohalfofhomeaccidentscouldbepreventedbymakingsomeverysimplechanges.Hereareafewsuggestions.Marktroublespotswithbrighttapes.Thefirstandlaststepsonstairsareusuallyhigh-riskaccidentareas.Applyingbrighttapesandusingbrightlightintheseareaswouldmakethesespotseasiertosee.Putgrabbars(扶手)inthebathroom.Alargenumberoffallsoccurinthebathroom.Thisisunfortunate(不幸的)becauseit'seasytomaketheareasafefromaccidents.Puttinggrabbarsinthebathroomgivespeoplesomethingtohangonto.Investinapersonalalarm.Apersonalalarmcanbestartedifapersonfallsorotherwisegetsintrouble.Withthepushofabutton,thealarmautomaticallysendsasignal,whichgetssomeonetocallandseeifthepersonneedshelp.D-21.Bymakingsomeverysi