非谓语动词易错题对比训练附详解

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非谓语动词易错◆典型陷阱题分析◆1.Everyoneinourclasswasworkinghardanddoingwhatwecould_______agoodcollege.A.enterB.toenterC.enteringD.entered请看以下试题:(1)Heranasfastashecould_____tocatchtheearlybus.A.tohopeB.hopeC.hopingD.hoped(2)Hespenteveryminutehecould_____spokenEnglish.A.practiseB.topractiseC.practisingD.practised(3)Beforegoingabroadhedevotedallhecould_______hisoralEnglish.A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.toimproving2.Heknowsnothingaboutit,sohecan’thelp_______anyofyourwork.A.doingB.todoC.beingdoingD.tobedone又如下面一题:Shecan’thelp____thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.AcleaningB.tocleanC.cleanedD.beingcleaned再请看以下试题:Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp_____intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuadeB.persuadingC.beingpersuadedD.bepersuaded3.Allhertime_______experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.A.devotedtodoB.devotedtodoingC.devotingtodoingD.isdevotedtodoing请做以下类似题:(1)Allthepreparationsfortheproject______,we’rereadytostart.A.completedB.havebeencompletedC.hadbeencompletedD.beencompleted(2)Such_______thecase,Icouldn’thelpbut______him.A.being,supportB.was,supportC.hasbeen,supportingD.is,tosupport比较以下各题:(1)Allthepreparationsfortheproject______,andwe’rereadytostart.A.completedB.havebeencompletedC.hadbeencompletedD.beencompleted(2)Such_______thecase,Icouldn’thelpbut______him.A.being,supportB.was,supportC.hasbeen,supportingD.is,tosupport4.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,______itmoredifficult.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.donotmake请做以下类似试题:Thepurposeoftheschemeisnottohelptheemployersbut_____workforyoungpeople.A.provideB.toprovideC.providingD.provided5.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.tobetiedB.beingtiedC.tiedD.havingtied请看下面一题:Anyone______tryingtotakeknivesonheardflightswouldbecaughtbythepolice.A.findsB.foundC.beingfoundD.willfind比较下面两题:(1)Thecourthearsabout120casesayear;visitorsarewelcometoseeacase______.A.arguedB.tobearguedC.tobearguingD.beingargued(2)Thesilenceofthelibrarywassometimesbrokenbyanoccasionalcoughorbythesoundofpages_______.A.turnedB.havingturnedC.tobeturnedD.beingturned6.Remindme_______themedicinetomorrow.A.oftakingB.takingC.totakeD.take7.Onceyourbusinessbecomesinternational,_____constantlywillbepartofyourlife.A.youflyB.yourflightC.flightD.flying8.Notonlyshouldyougetused______underdifficultconditionsbutyoualsoyoupaymoreattention______yourworkwell.A.towork,todoB.toworking,todoingC.towork,todoingD.toworking,todo9.Bothofmyparentsinsisted_______acomputerforme,butIdon’tthinkitisnecessary.A.tobuyB.buyingC.onbuyingD.inbuying10.“Doyouhaveanythingmore______,sir?”“No.Youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.”A.typingB.tobetypedC.typedD.totype11.Shetookherson,ranoutofthehouse,_____himinthecaranddrovequicklytothenearestdoctor’soffice.A.putB.toputC.puttingD.havingput类似地如:Igotoutofthetaxi,_____thefareanddashedintothestation.A.paidB.payingC.topayD.havingpaid但是,下面一题稍有不同:Hearingthenews,herushedout,______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.A.left;lainopenB.leaving;lyingopenC.leaving;lieopenedD.left;layopened12.Thebossinsistedthateveryminute______madefulluseof______theworkwell.A.be,todoB.was,doingC.be,doingD.was,todo(1)Theoldprofessortolduseverypartofthematerialsshouldbemadeuseof______thepowerstation.A.tobuildB.buildingC.buildD.built(2)Doesthewayyouthoughtof_______thewatercleanmakeanysense?A.makingB.tomakeC.howtomakeD.havingmade13.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.A.carriedoutB.carryingoutC.carryoutD.tocarryout请做以下类似试题:(1)Whodoyouthinkyou’dlike_____withyou,aboyoragirl?A.tohavegoB.tohavetogoC.tohavegoneD.havingtogo(2)Whodidtheboss_____hiscarthistime?A.makewashB.maketowashC.makewashingD.makingtowash(3)YoucanneverimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad______yourhouseallbymyself.A.foundB.findingC.tofindD.forfinding14.Howhappyweare!Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.tohascomeB.tohavecomeC.tohavingcomeD.hascome(1)Themanyoureferredto_____justnow.A.comesB.comeC.comingD.came(2)Thetheoryhesticksto______tobeofnouseinourstudies.A.provesB.proveC.provingD.beproved(3)Theworkhedevotedhistimeto_____worthpraising.A.wasB.beC.beingD.been(4)Ithinkthisistheveryworkthatwemustfinish____her.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpingD.helped(5)Whichdoyouenjoy____yourweekend,swimmingorfishing?A.spendingB.beingspentC.spendD.tospend(6)Whattheboyenjoys_____tohavearoomofhisown.A.beingB.tobeC.isD.are(7)Nothingthathesuggested_____tobeofanyuse.A.proveB.provedC.provingD.toprove(8)Theoldhousewepaidavisit_____atthetopofthehill.A.standingB.tostandC.tostandingD.tostands(9)Thelifeheisnowused_____quitedifferentfromours.A.isB.tobeC.tobeingD.tois(10)Theworkhepaidspecialattention_____tonothing.A.cameB.tocomeC.tocomingD.tocame(10)Theresultwhathesaidwouldlead_____hisregretinthefuture.A.isB.tobeC.tobeingD.towas15._______theroadroundtotherightandyou’llfindhishouse.A.FollowB.FollowingC.TofollowD.Followed假若将此题改为下面这样:_______theroadroundtotheright,you’llfindhishouse.A.FollowB.FollowingC.TofollowD.Followed但是,若改成下面一题这样:_______theroadroundtotheright,theblindmanaskedaboytoguidehim.A.FollowB.FollowingC.TofollowD.Follow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