人教版七年级英语上册期末复习StarterUnits1-3•打招呼用语Hello./Hi.你好。Goodmorning.早上好。Goodafternoon.下午好。Goodevening.晚上好。补充:Goodnight.晚安。•问候熟识的朋友Howareyou?你好吗?I’mfine.Thanks.Howareyou?我很好。谢谢。你好吗?I’mOK.我很好。【I’m=Iam】•认识周围的事物What’sthis/thatinEnglish?这(那)用英语怎么说?=Whatisthis/thatinEnglish?回答:It’sa/an___.【=Itisa/an___.】它是一个___。思考:什么情况下用a,什么情况下用an?要看这个单词的首字母是元音字母还是辅音字母!要看这个单词的第一个发音是元音还是辅音!√请在下列物品前添加a或an•其他___university___hour___“F”___“H”aananan总结:以元音字母“a、e、i、o”开头的单词前用an,以元音字母“u”开头的单词,只要“u”不发字母音就用an,否则用a。•询问物品的颜色Whatcolorisit?它是什么颜色的?It’s___.【=Itis___】它是___。Whatcoloristhe___?那个___是什么颜色的?It’s___.【=Itis___】它是___。The___is___.那个___是___。A:What’sthatinEnglish?B:It’sanorange.A:Spellit,please.B:O-R-A-N-G-E.A:Whatcoloristheorange?B:Theorangeisorange.Unit1Myname’sGina.•结交新朋友·介绍姓名What’syourname?你的名字是什么?Mynameis___.【Myname’s___.】我的名字是___。What’shisname?他的名字是什么?Hisnameis___.他的名字是___。What’shername?她的名字是什么?Hernameis___.她的名字是___。●my,your,his,her称为“形容词性物主代词”,它们必须与其他名词或名词短语联用,不能单独使用。myyourhisherjacketCDrulerEnglishbook•结交新朋友·询问电话号码What’syourtelephonenumber?你的电话号码是什么?It’s___.它是___。Mytelephonenumberis___.我的电话号码是___。What’shistelephonenumber?他的电话号码是什么?It’s___.它是___。Histelephonenumberis___.他的电话号码是___。What’shertelephonenumber?她的电话号码是什么?It’s___.它是___。Hertelephonenumberis___.她的电话号码是___。•句型What’s(1)(2)?(1)(2)is___.(1)选填形容词性物主代词(2)选填以下词语:name;firstname;lastname;familyname;telephonenumberUnit2Isthisyourpencil?•认识物品的所属Isthisyour___?这是你的___吗?【一般疑问句】Isthatyour___?那是你的___吗?肯定回答:Yes,itis.是的,它是。否定回答:No,itisn’t.不,它不是。Isthishis___?这是他的___吗?Isthathis___?那是他的___吗?Isthisher___?这是她的___吗?Isthather___?那是她的___吗?It’s/Thisis/Thatismy___.它是/这是/那是我的___。It’s/Thisis/Thatishis___.它是/这是/那是他的___。It’s/Thisis/Thatisher___.它是/这是/那是她的___。pencilpenbookeraserrulerpencilcasebackpacksharpenerdictionarybaseballwatchnotebookringIDcard练习题1.MynameisGina.(就划线部分提问)2.What’sthisinEnglish?___anorange.3.Thisismycomputergame.(改为一般疑问句)4.Thatisherdictionary.(改为一般疑问句)5.Itisapencilcase.(改为一般疑问句)6.Isthisyourpen?(作肯定回答)7.Isthishiseraser?(作否定回答)8.Howdoyouspellit?(同义句)9.Hertelephonenumberis7654321.(就划线部分提问)10.HisfirstnameisJerry.(就划线部分提问)答案:1.What’syourname?2.It’s3.Isthisyourcomputergame?4.Isthatherdictionary?5.Isitapencilcase?6.Yes,itis.7.No,itisn’t.8.Spellit,please.9.What’s/Whatishertelephonenumber?10.What’s/Whatishisfirstname?寻物启事(Lostandfound)callsb.at…打某个电话给某人thelostandfoundcase失物招领箱Unit3Thisismysister.•介绍别人向别人介绍一个人时:Thisismy___.【单数名词】这是我的___。Thatismy___.那是我的___。(father,mother,brother,sister,son,daughter,cousin,uncle,aunt,grandfather,grandmother,friend等)向别人介绍多个人时:Thesearemy___.【复数名词】这些是我的___。Thosearemy___.那些是我的___。(parents,brothers,sisters,sons,daughters,cousins,uncles,aunts,grandparents,friends等)当然,my也可以换成其他形容词性物主代词,形成新的句子。练习题1.Thisismybrother.(改为复数形式)___________my_______.2.Thatisherfriend.(改为复数形式)__________her_______.3.Thisismyteacher.(改为一般疑问句)_______________teacher?4.Thatishisgrandmother.(改为一般疑问句)_______________grandmother?ThesearebrothersThesearebrothersIsthisyour注意:Isthisyoursister?Isthathisbrother?此类句型一般用于询问照片上的人,其肯定回答为:Yes,itis.否定回答为:No,itisn’t.Isthathis•介绍别人的其他句型Heismy___.他是我的___。【heis=he’s】Sheismy___.她是我的___。【sheis=she’s】※“Iyouheshe”为人称代词的主格,在句子中作主语。一个完整的句子往往描述某人或某物是什么或做了什么,这里的某人或某物就是句子的主语。He’smyfather.(改为一般疑问句)_______________father?LiMingisherfriend.(改为一般疑问句并回答)_____________herfriend?Yes,__________./No,__________.IsheyourIsLiMingheisheisn’tUnit4Whereismybackpack?•物品的位置Whereismy___?【单数】我的___在哪儿?It’son/in/under/behind/nexttothe___.它在___的上面/里面/下面/后面/边上。My___isonthe___.我的___在___的上面。Ismy___onthe___?我的___在___的上面吗?Yes,itis.是的,它是(在那儿)。No,itisn’t.不,它不是(在那儿)。Wherearemy___?【复数】我的___在哪儿?They’reon/in/under/behind/nexttothe___.它们在___的上面/里面/下面/后面/边上。My___areinthe___.我的___在___的里面。Aremy___inthe___?我的___在___的里面吗?Yes,theyare.【不能缩写】No,theyaren’t.take…to…把…带去bring…to…把…带来take…to…把…带去bring…to…把…带来情态动词情态动词情态动词实义动词Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?•用have(有)描述物品的所属肯定句:I/Wehave___.【第一人称】Youhave___.【第二人称】He/She/Ithas___.【第三人称单数】Theyhave___.【第三人称复数】否定句:I/Wedon’thave___.Youdon’thave___.He/She/Itdoesn’thave___.Theydon’thave___.一般疑问句及回答:Doyouhave___?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Doeshe/she/Ithave___?Yes,he/she/Itdoes./No,he/she/Itdoesn’t.Dotheyhave___?Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.体育运动Let’s…让我们…吧playvolleyball打排球※play+某种球类(如:football,soccer,baseball,tennis,basketball,ping-pong等)That’ssoundsgood.那听起来不错。#知识拓展#Iplaybasketballeveryday.→He/Sheplaysbasketballeveryday.(改为第三人称单数)→Idon’tplaybasketballeveryday.He/Shedoesn’tplaybasketballeveryday.(改为否定句)→Doyouplaybasketballeveryday?Doeshe/sheplaybasketballeveryday?(改为一般疑问句)It’sboring.它是无聊的。It’s___.它是___。拓展:“打篮球是有趣的”用英语怎么说?Playbasketballisinteresting.×Playingbasketballisinteresting.动词词组作主语时动词要加ing。•重点词汇relaxinginterestingdifficultboringfunusefulimportanttiringUnit6Doyoulikebananas?•喜欢与厌恶肯定句:I/Welike___.【第一人称】(可数名词要用复数,如apples)Youlike___.【第二人称】He/Shelikes___.【第三人称单数】Theylike___.【第三人称复数】否定句:I/Wedon’tlike___.Youdon’tlike___.He/Shedoesn’tlike___.Theydon’tlike___.一般疑问句及回答:Doyoulike___?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Doeshe/shelike___?Yes,he/shedoes./No,he/shedoesn’t.Dotheylike___?Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.模仿这段文章试写出自己和朋友的食谱Ieatlotsofhe