初中英语试卷及答案

八年级英语练习卷第1页共8页初二英语试题卷注意事项：1.考试时间为90分钟，满分为100分。2.听力测试通过播放录音进行，放录音前应看听力试题3分钟。I．听力部分（共20分）一、听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段短对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有3秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你将有3秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。1.Whatarethechildrendoing?A.B.C.2.Wherearetheglasses?A.B.C.3.Whattimedoesthereadingroomclose?A.B.C.4.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.B.C.5.Howmuchisthebagtoday?A.260yuan.B.120yuan.C.130yuan.八年级英语练习卷第2页共8页6.HowdoesMissLeeoftengotowork?A.Bybus.B.Byunderground.C.Bycar.7.Whoarethey?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandasickman.8.WhyhasMr.SmithgonetoNanjing?A.Tovisitafactory.B.Togiveatalk.C.Tohaveaholiday.9.WherewillMrSmithgoifitdoesn’traintomorrow?A.Tothepark.B.Tostayathome.C.TotheGreatWall.10.Whyisn’tJaneheretoday?A.Becausehermotherisill.B.Becausesheisill.C.Becauseshehastolookafterhermotherathome.二、听对话回答问题（计5分，每小题1分）你将听到两段对话，各听两遍。每段对话后各有几道小题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题3秒钟。听完后，你将有3秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答11---12小题。11.Whywasthewomanlate?A.Shewenttothewrongaddress.B.Shegotuplate.C.Therewastoomuchtrafficinthestreet.12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheirtalk?A.Allthebuseswereverycrowded.B.Itwasinwinter.C.Thewomanstartedtoolate.听第二段对话，回答第13---15小题。13.Whydoesthewomanlookworried?A.Becauseherkeysweremissing.B.Becauseherbagismissing.C.BecauseherIDcardismissing.14.Whatkindofbagisit?A.Itisablackhandbagmadeofleather.B.Itisabrownbag.C.Itisablackpaperbag.15.Whatisn’tinthebag?A.Apurseandkeys.B.Adrivinglicense.C.Amobilephone.三、听独白回答问题（计5分，每小题1分）你将听到一段独白，听两遍。独白后有5道小题。听独白前，你将有15秒钟阅读相关小题。听完后，你将有15秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。八年级英语练习卷第3页共8页16.WhatdidMrs.Leedoonesummerafternoon?A.Shewenttoasupermarket.B.Shewenttothecinema.C.Shewenttowork.17.WhydidMrs.Leewanttobuyanicecream?A.Shefelthot.B.Shefelthungry.C.Shefeltcold.18.Whowassellingcolddrinks?A.Mr.Lee.B.Aboy.C.Agirl.19.Howmuchdoesanicecreamcostinthestory?A.Oneyuan.B.Twoyuan.C.Threeyuan.20.WhydidMrs.Leepayoneyuanfortheboy?A.Shewastheboy’smother.B.Shecouldgetonefirst.C.Shethoughttheboywasfunny.II．书面部分（共80分）一、单词拼写（本大题共10分，每小题1分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1.Thegovernmenthasdonealotto_______(减少)thewaterpollutioninWuxi.2.Stoptohavearest.Overworkwilldo_______(伤害)toyourhealth.3.Canyoutellmethetimeoftheir_______(到达)?4.OnChristmasDay,allofus_______(简直)can’twaittoopenthepresents.5.Therearefewer_______(工厂)inthecitycenterthanthereusedtobe.（B）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Thebookshowsthe_______(develop)ofthosesmallvillagesinmountainareas.7.Thewayissolongandthetripseemstobe_______(end).8.Arethesecolourfulbagsthose_______(lady)？9.－It’ssocoldtoday!－Soitis.I’mafraidthetemperaturewillbemuch_______(low)tomorrow.10.－Doesthesingersing_______(nice)?－Yes，noonesingsbetter.二、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共12分，每小题1分）1.We________alot________peopleinSichuanafterthe2008earthquake.A.provide;forB.provide;withC.provided;withD.provided;for2.Mycousin_______America.Shewillcomebacknextmonth.A.hasgonetoB.wasgoingC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin3.Ihopemyfather_______askmeonlyaboutmymarksanymore.A.notB.nottoC.won’tD.don’t八年级英语练习卷第4页共8页4.NancyGreenlives_______,butsheneverfeels_______.A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonelyD.alone;alone5.－Isyourfatherateacher?－Well,he_______.Nowheisadriver.A.usedtoB.wasusedtoC.usedtobeD.isusedtobe6.Morethan20people_______intrafficaccidents_______lastMay.A.aredead;forB.havebeendead;sinceC.havedied;sinceD.havebeendead;for7.Hisfatheronlylooked_______athimandsaidnothing.A.angryB.happyC.sadlyD.friendly8.DoyouknowhowlongtheWuxiairporthasbeen_______?A.onserviceB.inserviceC.toserviceD.forservices9.Don’tgettoo_______afterhearingthe_______news.A.excited;excitingB.excited;excitedC.exciting;excitingD.exciting;excited10.－I’mgoingtohaveatriptothe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.－_______.A.GoodbyeB.HelpyourselfC.I’msorrytohearthatD.Enjoyyourself11.Look,_______therollercoaster_______!A.Howhighspeed,ismovingB.Whathighspeed,ismovingC.Howhighspeed,ismovingatD.Whathighspeed,ismovingat12._______peoplecametothemeetingand_______thepeoplewasover2000.A.Anumberof;thenumberofB.Thenumberof;anumberofC.Anumberof;anumberofD.Thenumberof;thenumberof三、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）1.Someone_______(ring)thedoorbell.Canyouhearit?2.Bytheway,howlongdoesittake_______(drive)toyourschool?3.Theymayhaveapicnicifit_______(notrain)tomorrow.4.Ayoungboy_______(fall)fromthattreeandhurthisleg3daysago.5.TheGreens_______(live)heresincetheymovedtoourcityin1985.6.WhenIgothomelastnight,Mum_______(watch)TV.7.We_______(hold)apartyatmyhomenextweek.Wouldyouliketojoinus?8.Ifeelsicktoday,Iamnotinterestedin_______(eat)anything.八年级英语练习卷第5页共8页四、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共5分，每小题0.5分）TodayI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutchocolates.Mostofus1chocolates,butdoyouknow2statesofthechocolatesthereareand3theyaremadeof?Chocolatehasthreestates.People___4___thefirststateofchocolatefromtheseeds(种子)5cacaotrees.Thesecondisakindof6.Itismadebymixingthefirststateofchocolatewithhotwaterormilk.Andthethirdisakindof7thing.Itismadeofthefirststateofchocolate,sugarandsome8deliciousthings.InChina,alotofpeopleliketoeatchocolatesassweets.Butsomedoctorssaypeople9nothavetoomanychocolatesbecausetheyhave10fatandsuga