精辟整理六级写作英文书信模板

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1英文书信通常由七个部分组成。它们是:信头(Heading)、信内地址(InsideAddress)、称呼(Salutation),正文(BodyofLetter)、结束语(:Complimentary)、签名(Signature)、附言(Postscript)书信称呼(Salutation)对不相识的男子,单数常用Sir,DearSir或MyDearSir(比DearSir更客气);复数常用DearSirs或(Gentlemen。对不相识的女子,单数常用Madam或MyDearMadam;复数常用Mesdames或MyDearMesdames。或简单地写为ToWhomItMayConcern(负责人,即有关人士)即可。*对比较熟识的男子,普遍称DearMr….即可。对比较熟识的女子,普遍称DearMrs.(或:Miss.)...即可。*熟人和亲属之间通信,可用下列称呼(按亲密程度递增的顺序排列):DearDavid.DearestDavid;MydearestDavid;Mydearest;DarlingDavid;Mydarling;Myveryowndarling等。*有头衔的可以把头衔放在名称前,如Pro)f.Nickerson,Dr.Liu,Gen.Chang等。信的正文(BodyofLetter)信的正文是信的主体,信的中心所在,应在称呼下方隔两行开始写。每段的开头要向右缩进五到八个字母。写信和写文章一样,要分段写,每一段有一个中心思想。内容要表达清楚,语言要简单明了,态度要诚恳礼貌。给亲友的信还应该亲切热情。考试时,经常要求考生把指定的内容写进信中。结束语(Complimentary)在信的正文写完后,应当有致敬的结束语。结束语是写信人对收信人的谦称,写在正文下面两三行处的右侧,从中间写起,第一个词的开头字母要大写,末尾用逗号,其后应留有四个字母左右的空间。注意事项:谦称有尊卑、亲疏之分,要与收信人的称谓相配合。信尾的谦称、致敬语好像中国书信结尾的“敬上”、“此致敬礼”、“拜上或“顿首等等。*给机关团体或不相识的人可用:Yourstruly或Trulyyours,Yoursfaithfully或Faithfullyyours,Yourssincerely或Sincerelyyours;*给上级或长者的信可用:Yoursrespectfully或Respectfullyyours,Yoursobediently或Obedientlyyours,Yoursgratefully或Gratefullyyours;*给一般熟人或朋友的信可用:Yours,Everyours,Yoursasever或Yourssincerely;*给亲属或者挚友的信可用:Yoursaffectionately或Affectionatelyyours,Lovinglyyours或Yourslovingly,Yourslovingson(child,sister,nephew,niece,father,mother,husband…)或Yoursdevotedfriend;232ZhongshanRoadKaifeng,Henan475000May12,2004Mrs.LiseVinetteDepartmentofLinguisticsMcGillUniversity1001SherbrookeStreetWestMontreal,QuebecH3A1G5CanadaMrs.Lise,……………………………………………………………………………………………………Yourssincerely,LiuFeifei1.抱怨、投诉信简介在人们的生活中经常会发生一些事情,诸如:消费利益受到损害、个人名誉受到侵犯、正常生活和工作受到干扰等。公民有权向相关部门抱怨或投诉,目的是要解决问题。流程图提出抱怨并表示遗憾第一部分:提出抱怨并表示遗憾套语:1.很抱歉打扰您,但我必须郑重提出投诉。IamsorrytotroubleyoubutIamafraidthanIhavetomakeaseriouscomplaint.阐述问题发生的经过指出问题引起的后果提出批评及处理的意见或敦促对方采取措施32.我很遗憾地告诉你投诉有关……的事由。Iamsorrytotellyouthatthereshouldbecausetocomplainabout…3.我真的讨厌抱怨,但最近有一件事情确实令人烦心。Ireallyhatetocomplain,butonethingisreallydisturbingnow.第二部分:阐述问题发生的经过套语:无第三部分:指出问题引起的后果套语:1.噪音影响我的睡眠,使得我在上班时间无法集中精力。结果这些天我已经搞错了好几次。ThenoisedisturbsmysleepsothatIcan’tconcentrateonmyworkduringtheworktime,andasaresult,Ihavemadeseveralmistakesthesedays.2.在这样(嘈杂)的环境下我无法进行研究,我需要一间安静的房间。FormetiffsenvironmentisverydifficulttomakestudiesandIneedaquietroom.第四部分:提出批评及处理的意见或敦促对方采取措施套语:1.我认为是你认识到……的时候了。Ithinkit’shightimethatyourealized…2.我们深知你们并不经常出错,但我们希望能确保这类差错不再发生。Weknowthatyouarenotgenerallycareless,butwewouldlikeyourassurancethatthiswillnothappenagain.3.我必须正告贵方,除非对目前状况采取措施,否则我将被迫诉诸法律。Imustwarnyouthatunlessyoudosomethingaboutthesituation,Iwillbeforcedtotakelegalaction。4.坦率地说,我不再准备忍受这种状况。Frankly,Iamnotpreparedtoputupwiththesituationanymore.5.如果您能尽快调查此事,我将不胜感激。期待您尽快回复。Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldlookintothematterassoonaspossible.AndIamlookingforwardtoanearlyreply。Directions:Writealetteraccordingtothesituationbelow:Youboughtawalkmaninastorerecently.Butwhenyoucamebacktoschool,youfoundthattherewassomethingwrongwithit.Writetothemanagerofthestore.Askhimtoreplacethewalkmanorrefundyourmoney.Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET2.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.UseLiMinginstead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.DearSir/Madam,IamsorrytotellyouthatthereshouldbecausetocomplainabouttheSONYwalkmanIhaveboughtfromyourshoprecently.YoursalesassistanttoldmethatIneedn'tquestionaboutitsqualitybecauseSONYisafamousinternationalbrand.AfterIcamebackto4schoolandtriedtoenjoymyfavoritemusicbyusingthelooking-goodwalkman,Icouldn'thearanythingthroughitsearphones.IborrowedearphonesfrommyclassmateandthistimeIheardthesoundveryclearly.SoIthinktheremustbesomethingwrongwiththeearphones.Thisisratherannoyingtome.Asastudent,ImustimprovemyEnglishasquicklyaspossible.That'sthemainreasonwhyIboughtthewalkman.Butunabletouseit,nowIcannotstudyaccordingtotheschedule.Whatyouchoosetodowiththispieceofinformationisentirelyuptoyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Otherwise,Iwouldaskyoutogivemearefund,orIwouldcomplaintotheConsumers'Association.Yourssincerely,LiMing2.咨询信简介在人们的生活中经常会有一些不明白、不清楚而需要询问和咨询的事情,如:入学手续、打工薪水、参加组织、借用设施等。因此,首先要说明写信的目的、介绍背景、询问详情,最后要表示谢意,期盼回复。流程图说明写信的目的表示谢意,期盼回复第一部分:说明写信的目的套语:1.我是……,暑期计划到贵校学习。Iama…andplanningtostudyinyouruniversitythissummer.2.我是一名中国学生,想到贵校学习。我计划下个学期开始上课,如果您能告知一些必要的信息,我将不胜感激。IamaChinesestudentwhowishestostudyatyouruniversity.Myplanisstartmycoursefromthenextterm,andIwouldbegratefulifit’ssokindofyoutogivemesomeessentialinformation.3.我写信是要询问……。I’mwritingtoaskif…第二部分:介绍背景介绍背景询问详情5套语:1.我获得……高校的……学士学位。毕业后便开始在……工作。IreceivedaBachelorof...degreein….Aftergraduation,Ibeganworking....2.是我的朋友建议我写这封信的。他去年毕业于贵校,热情地向我推荐贵校。Iamwritingatthesuggestionofafriendwhograduatedfromyouruniversitylastyearandhaswarmlyrecommendedittome.3.我已经取得了生物学学士学位,并希望能在贵校继续学习。Ihavehadabachelor’sdegreeinbiologyandwishtocontinuemystudyatyouruniversity.第三部分:询问详情套语:1.您能向我介绍一下贵校的……情况吗?Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyour...?2.能否寄给我一份申请表及与申请有关的其他必要的材料?Wouldyoupleasesendmeanapplicationformandothermaterialsnecessaryformyapplication?3.您能尽快告知这些信息并邮寄给我相关表格吗?非常感谢!Wouldyoupleasesendmealltheinformationandtheformsassoonaspossible?Thankyouverymuch.4.如果你能告知我那些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